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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE27A-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE27A-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE27A-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 23.1VWM 37.5VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,886

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Product details

Overview

P6KE27A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary-level overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 27 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR = 25.7–28.4 V at 1 mA), 23.1 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 37.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 16.0 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive body electronics, industrial I/O modules, and AC/DC adapter input stages.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE27A-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE27A-E3/54 pinout, P6KE27A-E3/54 application, or P6KE27A-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified clamping performance under 16 A surge, DO-15 package thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), unidirectional polarity marking, and compliance with AEC-Q101 for automotive-grade reliability.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when transient voltage exceeds VWM (23.1 V), it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to divert surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and fast response time (<1 ns), critical for suppressing ESD and inductive switching spikes.

The device is rated for 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) and exhibits a temperature coefficient of 0.096 %/°C on VBR, enabling predictable derating across -55 °C to +175 °C operating junction range. Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 75 °C/W and RθJL = 20 °C/W, supporting lead-mounted PCB designs without heatsinking for moderate-duty cycles.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 25.7 V / 28.4 V at 1.0 mA - defines precise avalanche initiation threshold for reliable overvoltage triggering
VWM 23.1 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 μA
VC @ IPPM 37.5 V at 16.0 A - clamping voltage limiting protected circuit stress during 10/1000 μs transients
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability per single 10/1000 μs surge event
IFSM 100 A - surge current tolerance for 8.3 ms half-sine wave, supporting fuse coordination
TJ max. +175 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive or high-ambient industrial environments
Package DO-15 (DO-204AC) - axial-leaded through-hole package with 0.242–0.258 inch body length, RoHS-compliant matte tin leads

Pinout & Package

DO-15 (DO-204AC) package: axial-leaded, molded epoxy case with UL 94 V-0 flammability rating; cathode indicated by color band on one end; leads are matte tin plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., GND or return path) in unidirectional configuration
Cathode Avalanche conduction terminal Marked with color band; connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail or sensor input) to clamp positive transients

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/3a and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges
AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant) Validated for automotive applications including body control modules and lighting drivers
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.33) Minimizes voltage overshoot during clamping, reducing stress on downstream MOSFETs or ICs
Solder dip 275 °C max. (10 s) Enables compatibility with standard wave soldering processes without parametric shift

Applications

Automotive Body Electronics Industrial Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceivers and door module microcontrollers from load dump and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed between VBAT and GND on 12 V supply rail.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤37.5 V during 100 V/50 ms load dump events, preventing latch-up in 5 V LDOs and MCU I/O.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in PLC analog input cards from field wiring surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on signal line before precision op-amp front-end.

Use Value: Clamps 1 kV/0.5 J transients to <40 V within <1 ns, preserving ADC reference integrity and avoiding input stage saturation.

AC/DC Power Adapter Input Consumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Suppressing differential-mode surges on bridge rectifier output in offline SMPS.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DC bus clamp between +VOUT and GND after bulk capacitor.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W surge energy without degradation, maintaining <23.1 V hold-off during normal 24 V operation.

Use Scenario: Protecting gate drivers and bootstrap circuits in BLDC motor inverters from shoot-through-induced transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local clamp on high-side gate drive supply rail (e.g., 15 V bootstrap node).

Use Value: Prevents gate oxide damage by limiting transient excursions to ≤37.5 V, compatible with 20 V-rated driver ICs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ24A DO-214AA package; 24 V VWM, 38.9 V VC @ 15.4 A; 600 W rating; surface-mount Requires PCB re-layout for SMD placement; better thermal dissipation in high-density layouts Select SMBJ24A when board space is constrained and automated assembly is preferred over through-hole.
1.5KE27A Same DO-15 package; identical VBR (25.7–28.4 V); higher VC = 43.0 V @ 13.9 A; same 600 W rating Higher clamping voltage reduces protection margin for 3.3 V/5 V logic; suitable only where downstream devices tolerate >43 V stress Choose 1.5KE27A only if legacy design reuse mandates identical footprint and VBR, accepting elevated clamping risk.

Compared with P6KE27A-E3/54, SMBJ24A offers superior mounting flexibility but requires layout change, while 1.5KE27A maintains mechanical compatibility yet delivers weaker clamping performance - making P6KE27A-E3/54 the optimal balance of low VC, proven DO-15 reliability, and AEC-Q101 qualification.

Availability

P6KE27A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, AC/DC power adapter inputs, and consumer appliance motor control systems requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for P6KE27A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series belongs to Vishay's TransZorb® TVS platform, engineered for cost-effective, high-energy transient suppression in commercial and automotive environments where robustness and standardized testing (AEC-Q101, UL 497B) are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6KE27A-E3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P6KE27A-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 37.5 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 16.0 A using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured under controlled test conditions per JEDEC standards and reflects the upper limit of voltage seen by protected circuitry during worst-case surge events. The P6KE27A-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance consistently across its specified operating temperature range.

Is P6KE27A-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6KE27A-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, confirming its suitability for automotive applications including body electronics, lighting control, and infotainment power rails. Its DO-15 package, 175 °C maximum junction temperature, and validated surge performance under load dump and ISO 7637-2 conditions make it appropriate for under-hood and cabin environments. The E3 suffix specifically denotes RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101 qualified construction for P6KE27A-E3/54.

How does the VBR tolerance of P6KE27A-E3/54 affect circuit protection design?

The P6KE27A-E3/54 specifies a VBR range of 25.7 V to 28.4 V at 1.0 mA test current, representing ±5% tolerance around the nominal 27 V rating. This tight tolerance ensures predictable turn-on behavior across production lots, allowing designers to set safe margins between VWM (23.1 V) and system operating voltage. For example, in a 24 V nominal system, the P6KE27A-E3/54 provides 0.9 V headroom before conduction begins, minimizing leakage while guaranteeing activation before damaging overvoltage occurs.

What is the thermal resistance of P6KE27A-E3/54, and how does it impact power handling?

The P6KE27A-E3/54 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W and junction-to-ambient resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W. These values mean that under steady-state DC conditions, 5.0 W power dissipation (its rated PD) raises the junction temperature by 100 °C above lead temperature. In practice, the P6KE27A-E3/54 relies on short-duration surge events rather than continuous power, so RθJL governs transient thermal response - enabling effective heat transfer to PCB copper during repetitive pulses when leads are properly soldered.

Can P6KE27A-E3/54 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, P6KE27A-E3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode, identified by the "A" suffix and cathode band marking. Bidirectional variants use the "CA" suffix (e.g., P6KE27CA) and lack polarity marking. Using P6KE27A-E3/54 in bidirectional applications would result in forward conduction during negative transients, potentially causing failure or inadequate protection. For AC or dual-polarity signal lines, the P6KE27A-E3/54 must be paired with a second device or replaced with a certified bidirectional part like P6KE27CA.

P6KE27A-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
23.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
25.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
37.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
16A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE27A-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE27A-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE27A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE27A-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE27A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE27A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE27A-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE27A-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE27A-E3/54?

P6KE27A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE27A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE27A-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE27A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE27A-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE27A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE27A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE27A-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE27A-E3/54?

All P6KE27A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE27A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE27A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE27A-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE27A-E3/54 Tags

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