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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE27C-E3/73

Part No.:
P6KE27C-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE27C-E3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 21.8VWM 39.1VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,092

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Product details

Overview

P6KE27C-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 37.5 V maximum clamping voltage at 16.0 A peak pulse current, and 23.1 V stand-off voltage - enabling robust protection of MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial systems.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE27C-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE27C-E3/73 pinout, P6KE27C-E3/73 application, or P6KE27C-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include bi-directional clamping capability, UL 497B recognition, AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 variant), thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), and compatibility with 8.3 ms surge waveforms per JESD 22-B106.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 MΩ at 23.1 V), but triggers into low-impedance conduction when transient voltage exceeds its 25.7–28.4 V breakdown range (tested at 1 mA). Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance and fast response (<1 ns) to ESD and lightning-induced surges.

The bi-directional configuration eliminates polarity dependency, making it suitable for AC-coupled lines and differential buses. Clamping performance is validated per IEC 61000-4-5 (surge) and ISO 7637-2 (automotive), with thermal derating defined up to 175 °C junction temperature and 75 °C lead temperature.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 23.1 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1 μA; defines safe operating margin below clamping threshold
VBR min/max 25.7 V / 28.4 V at 1 mA - guaranteed breakdown window ensuring predictable turn-on across production lots and temperature
VC @ IPPM 37.5 V at 16.0 A (10/1000 μs) - absolute upper limit of suppressed voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge
PPPM 600 W - peak transient energy absorption capacity without failure; enables single-device protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV)
RθJL 20 °C/W - junction-to-lead thermal resistance; supports sustained 5.0 W power dissipation at TL = 75 °C with minimal heatsinking
TJ max +175 °C - maximum junction temperature rating; allows operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures
UL Recognition QVGQ2 file E136766 - certified per UL 497B for telecom and data line protectors; validates safety compliance for end-equipment listing

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. No polarity marking - bi-directional symmetry confirmed per datasheet Note: "no marking on bi-directional types".

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bi-directional avalanche junction Either terminal serves as anode or cathode depending on transient polarity; no DC bias dependency required
Lead 1 Current path input/output Connects to line under protection; bidirectional conduction enables same layout for AC or DC rails
Lead 2 Current path input/output Connects to reference (GND or return); symmetric terminals simplify PCB routing and reduce layout risk

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated chip junction Ensures stable VBR drift <±5 % over lifetime and immunity to humidity-induced parameter shift
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports single-device protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) and IEC 61000-4-5 Combination Wave (4 kV)
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix) Validated for automotive under-hood use including temperature cycling, mechanical shock, and board-level reliability testing
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD >15 kV), preserving signal integrity on high-speed lines
UL 497B recognized (QVGQ2) Enables direct inclusion in UL-certified end equipment without additional system-level surge testing

Applications

Automotive Power Line Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V CAN bus transceivers and LIN nodes from load dump transients (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and jump-start spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed between power rail and ground, triggered within <1 ns to clamp voltage to ≤37.5 V.

Use Value: Prevents permanent damage to transceiver ICs rated for 36 V absolute maximum, maintaining communication uptime during battery faults.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog outputs (4–20 mA) and digital I/O (RS-485) of PLC modules exposed to field wiring surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional voltage limiter on signal pair, conducting both positive and negative transients to common reference.

Use Value: Eliminates need for separate uni-directional TVS pairs, reducing BOM count and PCB area while meeting IEC 61000-4-4 (EFT) immunity requirements.

Consumer Power Adapter Input Stage Telecom Line Card Surge Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side DC output protection in wall adapters subjected to lightning-induced surges coupled through mains or shared grounds.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated suppressor (23.1 V) placed after rectification, clamping transients before LDO or DC-DC regulator inputs.

Use Value: Maintains regulated output stability during 600 W surges, avoiding brownouts or latch-up in downstream logic powered from adapter rails.

Use Scenario: Primary protection on telephone line interface circuits (POTS, xDSL) per GR-1089-CORE and ITU-T K.20/K.21.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UL 497B-recognized protector mounted at line entry point, shunting induced surges to earth ground.

Use Value: Enables full compliance with telecom safety standards without external spark gaps or gas discharge tubes, simplifying certification.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ24CA DO-214AA package; 24 V VWM, 38.9 V VC @ 15.4 A; lower RθJA (50 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W) Better suited for surface-mount layouts with limited board space; higher mounting density but requires reflow-compatible footprint Select SMBJ24CA when automated assembly and compact PCB real estate outweigh axial-leaded serviceability needs.
1.5KE27C Same DO-204AC package; identical VWM/VBR/VC specs but rated for 1500 W PPPM; larger die size increases capacitance (≈150 pF vs. ≈50 pF) Higher energy handling for rare multi-pulse events; added capacitance may degrade >10 MHz signal integrity Choose 1.5KE27C only where verified surge profiles exceed 600 W single-event limits and bandwidth constraints permit higher CJ.

Compared with SMBJ24CA and 1.5KE27C, P6KE27C-E3/73 delivers optimal balance of axial-leaded serviceability, UL/IEC-compliant clamping, and thermal performance in cost-sensitive commercial and automotive applications - without compromising surge margin or requiring layout redesign.

Availability

P6KE27C-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power line protection, industrial sensor interface protection, consumer power adapter input stage, and telecom line card surge protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE27C-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific validation.

The P6KE series was engineered for cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient suppression in commercial and automotive environments - prioritizing fast response, repeatable clamping, and regulatory recognition over ultra-low capacitance or ultra-high power.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range of the P6KE27C-E3/73?

The P6KE27C-E3/73 has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 25.7 V to 28.4 V at 1 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This tight tolerance ensures consistent clamping behavior across temperature and production lots, critical for protecting 24 V systems where overvoltage margin must be precisely controlled. The P6KE27C-E3/73 maintains this specification under standard test conditions (TA = 25 °C).

Is the P6KE27C-E3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes - the P6KE27C-E3/73 is RoHS-compliant and meets commercial-grade specifications; however, its HE3-suffix variant (P6KE27CHE3/73) is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified for automotive use. The P6KE27C-E3/73 itself is rated for -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature and validated for surge robustness per ISO 7637-2, making it appropriate for non-safety-critical automotive subsystems when qualified variants are unavailable.

How does the bi-directional design of the P6KE27C-E3/73 affect circuit layout?

The bi-directional design of the P6KE27C-E3/73 eliminates polarity marking and enables symmetrical placement across AC-coupled or differential signal paths. Unlike uni-directional TVS diodes, the P6KE27C-E3/73 requires no orientation check during assembly and supports identical protection on both sides of a balanced line - reducing layout complexity and eliminating risk of reverse installation in high-volume manufacturing.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KE27C-E3/73 under surge conditions?

The P6KE27C-E3/73 clamps to a maximum of 37.5 V when subjected to a 10/1000 μs waveform with 16.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM). This value is measured per industry-standard surge test methodology and represents the highest voltage the protected circuit will experience during worst-case transient events - directly enabling compatibility with 36 V-rated ICs and MOSFETs without additional voltage margining.

Does the P6KE27C-E3/73 have UL recognition for end-equipment certification?

Yes - the P6KE27C-E3/73 carries Underwriters Laboratories recognition under file number E136766, classified per UL 497B for protectors used in telecommunications and data line applications. This recognition permits direct inclusion in UL-listed end equipment without requiring additional system-level surge testing, accelerating time-to-market for certified industrial and telecom products using the P6KE27C-E3/73.

P6KE27C-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
21.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
39.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
15.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE27C-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE27C-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE27C-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE27C-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE27C-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE27C-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE27C-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE27C-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE27C-E3/73?

P6KE27C-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE27C-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE27C-E3/73?

For technical support, including P6KE27C-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE27C-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE27C-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE27C-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE27C-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE27C-E3/73?

All P6KE27C-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE27C-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE27C-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE27C-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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