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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE33AHE3/54

Part No.:
P6KE33AHE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE33AHE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 28.2VWM 45.7VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,523

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Product details

Overview

P6KE33AHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 33 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max: 31.4–34.7 V), 28.2 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 45.7 V clamping voltage at 13.1 A peak pulse current (10/1000 µs), and 600 W peak pulse power rating - deployed in automotive ECUs to safeguard microcontrollers against load dump and inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE33AHE3/54 datasheet, P6KE33AHE3/54 pinout, P6KE33AHE3/54 application, or P6KE33AHE3/54 equivalent, this AEC-Q101 qualified TVS offers verified surge immunity for 12 V automotive systems, validated clamping performance under repetitive 10/1000 µs pulses, and RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads suitable for J-STD-002 soldering.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VWM = 28.2 V, it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to divert transient energy away from downstream ICs. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5 %) and fast response time (<1 ns), critical for suppressing ESD and lightning-induced surges before damage occurs.

Thermal design is constrained by RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead) and TJ(max) = 175 °C, with derating required above 25 °C ambient. The device sustains 100 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine) and exhibits 0.098 %/°C VBR temperature coefficient - enabling predictable clamping behavior across automotive temperature ranges.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 31.4 V / 34.7 V at IT = 1.0 mA - defines precise avalanche onset window for reliable triggering without false trips
VWM 28.2 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage; must exceed system nominal DC rail (e.g., 24 V industrial bus)
VC @ IPPM 45.7 V at 13.1 A (10/1000 µs) - clamping voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge
PPPM 600 W - peak transient power absorption capability; determines survivability against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a events
IFSM 100 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - surge current handling for short-duration inrush or fault conditions
TJ(max) 175 °C - maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood automotive environments
RθJL 20 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to lead; informs PCB copper pour requirements for heat dissipation

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 (DO-204AC), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode indicated by color band on body end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path); conducts during forward surge events
Cathode Avalanche conduction terminal Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); initiates clamping when reverse voltage exceeds VWM

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated reliability for automotive electronics including engine control, body modules, and ADAS sensors
Glass passivated junction Ensures ±5 % VBR tolerance and long-term stability under thermal cycling and humidity stress
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Withstands ISO 16750-2 load dump surges up to 35 V for 400 ms without degradation
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.46) Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected ICs - e.g., keeps 3.3 V MCU I/O below 5 V absolute max during transients
UL 94 V-0 molded compound Self-extinguishing encapsulation meets flammability requirements for enclosed automotive and industrial enclosures

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V supply inputs in engine control units (ECUs) against load dump (ISO 16750-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt-type transient suppressor placed between power rail and chassis ground, clamping surges within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤45.7 V during 13.1 A transients, preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in downstream PMICs and MCUs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) in factory automation PLCs exposed to relay coil flyback and motor drive noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance unidirectional clamp on signal lines referenced to local ground, absorbing <100 ns spikes.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping transients before they propagate to ADC front-ends, avoiding measurement corruption or reset events.

Consumer Power Adapter Input Protection Telecom Line Card Surge Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side DC output protection in wall adapters and USB PD chargers subjected to capacitor discharge and hot-plug surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on +5 V/+9 V/+12 V outputs, triggered only during overvoltage faults beyond normal regulation range.

Use Value: Prevents catastrophic failure of connected devices (e.g., smartphones, IoT hubs) by limiting output voltage excursion to 45.7 V during fault conditions.

Use Scenario: Primary-level surge suppression on Ethernet PHY power rails (e.g., 3.3 V bias for magnetics) in telecom base station line cards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response shunt element co-located with DC-DC converter input, activated before transient reaches sensitive PHY silicon.

Use Value: Enables compliance with ITU-T K.20/21/45 recommendations by clamping induced surges to safe levels without affecting steady-state operation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ33A Same VWM (28.2 V) and VC (45.7 V), but SMD SMA package (vs. through-hole DO-15); 400 W PPPM (vs. 600 W) Preferred for space-constrained PCBs where reflow assembly is used; unsuitable for high-energy 10/1000 µs surges exceeding 400 W Select SMAJ33A only if board layout mandates SMD and surge energy remains ≤400 W
1.5KE33A Identical VBR, VWM, VC, and PPPM, but TO-204AE (DO-41) package; no AEC-Q101 qualification Acceptable for commercial/industrial use where automotive qualification is not required; same thermal profile but different mounting Choose 1.5KE33A for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs where AEC-Q101 is unnecessary

Compared with SMAJ33A and 1.5KE33A, P6KE33AHE3/54 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, 600 W surge rating, and DO-15 through-hole robustness - making it the only option qualified for under-hood automotive deployment with full ISO 16750-2 compliance.

Availability

P6KE33AHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial sensor interface protection, and telecom line card development requiring stable component supply and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for P6KE33AHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade qualification.

The P6KE series targets cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient protection for DC power and signal lines in automotive, industrial, and consumer applications - optimized for DO-15 mounting and AEC-Q101 compliance.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6KE33AHE3/54 and how is it measured?

The clamping voltage of P6KE33AHE3/54 is 45.7 V, measured at 13.1 A peak pulse current using a standardized 10/1000 µs waveform per IEC 61000-4-5. This value represents the maximum voltage imposed on the protected circuit during surge conduction and is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range of −55 °C to +175 °C. The P6KE33AHE3/54 achieves this clamping level while maintaining low dynamic impedance during transient events.

Is P6KE33AHE3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE33AHE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and specifically designed for automotive use, including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS modules. Its DO-15 package, 175 °C maximum junction temperature, and compliance with ISO 16750-2 load dump testing make it suitable for under-hood and cabin environments. The HE3 suffix confirms its AEC-Q101 qualification status, distinguishing it from commercial-grade variants.

What does the "HE3/54" suffix mean in P6KE33AHE3/54?

The "HE3" suffix indicates RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance; "/54" denotes the preferred package code for 13-inch paper tape and reel packaging with 4000 units per reel. This ordering format ensures traceability, automotive-grade reliability, and compatibility with automated SMT placement equipment when used with appropriate carrier tape feeders.

How does P6KE33AHE3/54 differ from bidirectional TVS diodes like P6KE33CA?

P6KE33AHE3/54 is unidirectional and intended for DC line protection where polarity is fixed (e.g., +24 V rail to ground), offering lower leakage and tighter VBR tolerance. In contrast, P6KE33CA is bidirectional and suited for AC-coupled or floating signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN bus). The P6KE33AHE3/54 cathode band identifies polarity, whereas P6KE33CA has no marking - a critical distinction affecting circuit topology and grounding strategy.

What is the thermal resistance and power derating behavior of P6KE33AHE3/54?

P6KE33AHE3/54 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W and junction-to-ambient (RθJA) of 75 °C/W. Its 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation (PD) is rated at TL = 75 °C on an infinite heatsink; derating begins linearly above 25 °C ambient, reaching zero at 175 °C. This allows reliable operation in sealed enclosures with minimal copper area, provided lead temperature stays within limits.

P6KE33AHE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
28.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
31.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
45.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
13.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE33AHE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE33AHE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE33AHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE33AHE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE33AHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE33AHE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE33AHE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE33AHE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE33AHE3/54?

P6KE33AHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE33AHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE33AHE3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE33AHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE33AHE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE33AHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE33AHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE33AHE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE33AHE3/54?

All P6KE33AHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE33AHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE33AHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE33AHE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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