Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE39HE3/54
- Part No.:
- P6KE39HE3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE39HE3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 31.6VWM 56.4VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,598
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Product details
Overview
P6KE39HE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a uni-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 33.3 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 37.1–41.0 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1.0 mA, 53.9 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 11.1 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor signal lines, industrial I/O ports, and DC power rail surge suppression.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE39HE3/54 datasheet, P6KE39HE3/54 pinout, P6KE39HE3/54 application, or P6KE39HE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 175 °C max junction temperature, 1.0 μA reverse leakage at VWM, low thermal resistance (20 °C/W junction-to-lead), and RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability standards.
Technical Context
The P6KE39HE3/54 operates as a uni-directional avalanche-clamping device, triggered when transient voltage exceeds its 37.1–41.0 V breakdown range. Its glass-passivated junction enables sub-nanosecond response to ESD and lightning-induced surges, with clamping action limiting downstream voltage to ≤53.9 V at 11.1 A IPPM under standardized 10/1000 μs pulses.
Thermally, it sustains 5.0 W steady-state dissipation on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C and handles 100 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine). Its 20 °C/W RθJL supports reliable heat transfer through leads, while the DO-204AC case meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM (Stand-off Voltage) | 33.3 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe DC/AC working margin. |
| VBR (Breakdown Voltage) | 37.1–41.0 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on during transients. |
| VC (Clamping Voltage) | 53.9 V at 11.1 A IPPM - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit under worst-case 10/1000 μs surge; determines IC survivability. |
| PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) | 600 W - Sustained energy absorption capability per transient event; validates robustness against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges. |
| IPPM (Peak Pulse Current) | 11.1 A - Maximum surge current handled at rated clamping voltage; sets minimum series impedance for effective protection. |
| TJ max. | 175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments. |
| RθJL | 20 °C/W - Junction-to-lead thermal resistance; supports direct PCB trace heat sinking without external heatsink. |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; cathode indicated by color band on body; compliant with UL 94 V-0 and JESD 22-B106 (275 °C, 10 s solder dip).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction path | Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., GND or return line); conducts during positive transients in uni-directional configuration. |
| Cathode | Reverse-biased clamping node | Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail or sensor output); avalanches into conduction when voltage exceeds VBR. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock - suitable for engine control, ADAS, and body electronics. |
| Glass passivated junction | Enables stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics over lifetime and across temperature; eliminates surface leakage paths that degrade clamping consistency. |
| 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Provides immunity to high-energy transients from inductive load switching (e.g., solenoid drivers, relay coils) without degradation after repeated events. |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37) | Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream ICs - critical for protecting 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces exposed to 24 V system surges. |
| RoHS-compliant, JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistant | Ensures long-term solder joint integrity in high-reliability applications; eliminates risk of tin whisker growth causing latent shorts in sealed enclosures. |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in engine bay environments subject to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Uni-directional TVS placed between sensor output and microcontroller ADC input to clamp transients before they reach ESD-sensitive front-end circuitry. Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤53.9 V during 11.1 A surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 5 V ADC drivers while maintaining signal fidelity below 33.3 V normal operation. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers exposed to field wiring inductive kickback and ground bounce. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted at connector entry point to shunt surge energy to chassis ground before reaching optocoupler or level-shifter input stages. Use Value: Absorbs 600 W transient energy within nanoseconds, enabling compliance with IEC 61000-4-4 (EFT) and IEC 61000-4-5 (surge) immunity requirements for industrial control equipment. |
| DC Power Rail Protection | Telecom Line Interface Protection |
|
Use Scenario: Secondary overvoltage protection on 24 V DC power distribution boards feeding motor drivers and communication modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Placed downstream of primary fuse and upstream of DC-DC converters to suppress residual spikes passing through bulk filtering. Use Value: Clamps 10/1000 μs surges to 53.9 V with <1 ns response, preventing overvoltage shutdown or catastrophic failure of 36 V-rated buck regulators. |
Use Scenario: Protecting RS-485 transceiver pins in outdoor telecom cabinets subjected to lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Used in conjunction with common-mode chokes and GDTs to provide differential-mode clamping on A/B bus lines relative to signal ground. Use Value: Maintains <1.0 μA leakage at 33.3 V, ensuring minimal impact on bus biasing and signal integrity while delivering 600 W surge handling per line. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ33A-E3/52 | DO-214AA package; 33 V VWM; 53.3 V VC at 11.8 A; 600 W rating; same AEC-Q101 qualification. | Surface-mount footprint reduces board space vs. through-hole DO-15; better suited for high-density PCB layouts. | Select SMBJ33A-E3/52 when automated SMT assembly, smaller form factor, or improved thermal performance via pad copper area is prioritized. |
| 1.5KE33A | Same DO-204AC package; 33 V VWM; 53.3 V VC at 11.3 A; 1500 W PPPM; commercial grade only (not AEC-Q101 qualified). | Higher surge rating suits infrequent but extreme transients (e.g., utility grid coupling); lacks automotive qualification and whisker resistance. | Choose 1.5KE33A only for cost-sensitive industrial applications where AEC-Q101 and JESD 201 Class 2 are not required. |
Compared with SMBJ33A-E3/52, P6KE39HE3/54 offers through-hole mechanical robustness and legacy design compatibility; versus 1.5KE33A, it trades peak power for automotive-grade reliability and tighter parametric control - making it optimal for production automotive and high-assurance industrial systems.
Availability
P6KE39HE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and DC power rail protection requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101-compliant sourcing.
Supply support for P6KE39HE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The P6KE series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered for cost-effective, high-surge-capability overvoltage protection in space-constrained commercial and automotive applications - balancing performance, qualification, and manufacturability.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the P6KE39HE3/54 under standard test conditions?
The P6KE39HE3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 53.9 V at 11.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during surge events - a critical parameter for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings. The P6KE39HE3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.
Is the P6KE39HE3/54 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the P6KE39HE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and carries the HE3 suffix denoting automotive-grade construction, including JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and extended temperature operation up to 175 °C. It is explicitly intended for use in automotive subsystems such as body control modules, sensor interfaces, and infotainment power supplies - validated for thermal cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock per AEC-Q101 requirements.
How does the P6KE39HE3/54 differ from the commercial-grade P6KE39A-E3/54?
The P6KE39HE3/54 differs from P6KE39A-E3/54 primarily in qualification and process control: HE3 denotes AEC-Q101 qualification, JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and tighter lot-to-lot parametric consistency for automotive use, whereas the E3 suffix alone indicates RoHS-compliant commercial grade only. Both share identical electrical specs (VWM = 33.3 V, VC = 53.9 V), DO-204AC package, and 600 W rating - but only P6KE39HE3/54 is approved for production automotive designs.
What is the reverse leakage current of the P6KE39HE3/54 at its stand-off voltage?
The P6KE39HE3/54 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA at its stand-off voltage (VWM) of 33.3 V and ambient temperature of 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage ensures negligible power loss and no measurable loading effect on high-impedance signal paths - essential for precision analog sensor interfaces and battery-powered systems where standby current must be minimized.
Can the P6KE39HE3/54 be used in bi-directional protection configurations?
No, the P6KE39HE3/54 is a uni-directional TVS diode, identified by the "A" suffix and cathode band marking. Bi-directional variants require the "CA" suffix (e.g., P6KE39CA). Using P6KE39HE3/54 in bi-directional applications would result in forward conduction during negative transients, potentially damaging the device or failing to protect the circuit. For symmetric surge suppression, select a verified bi-directional part like P6KE39CA or SMBJ33CA.
P6KE39HE3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 31.6V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 35.1V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 56.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 10.6A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
P6KE39HE3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE39HE3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE39HE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE39HE3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE39HE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE39HE3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE39HE3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE39HE3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE39HE3/54?
P6KE39HE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE39HE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE39HE3/54?
For technical support, including P6KE39HE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE39HE3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE39HE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE39HE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE39HE3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE39HE3/54?
All P6KE39HE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE39HE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE39HE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE39HE3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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