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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE43HE3/73

Part No.:
P6KE43HE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE43HE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 34.8VWM 61.9VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,985

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Product details

Overview

P6KE43HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a uni-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 40.9 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 36.8 V maximum stand-off voltage (VWM), 59.3 V clamping voltage (VC) at 10.1 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used in automotive ECU input protection and industrial sensor interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE43HE3/73 datasheet, P6KE43HE3/73 pinout, P6KE43HE3/73 application, or P6KE43HE3/73 equivalent, this AEC-Q101 qualified TVS offers validated surge immunity for 12 V/24 V vehicle subsystems, meets UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2), and provides RoHS-compliant, whisker-tested (JESD 201 Class 2) lead finish for high-reliability soldering in automotive-grade production.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 MΩ at VWM), but triggers into low-impedance conduction when transient voltage exceeds VBR, diverting surge current away from downstream ICs. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5 %) and fast response time (<1 ns).

Thermal design is constrained by RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead) and RθJA = 75 °C/W (junction-to-ambient); derating begins above TA = 25 °C per Fig. 2, with full 600 W capability only at TL ≤ 75 °C. The 175 °C max junction temperature supports under-hood automotive placement.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 36.8 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA; defines safe DC rail margin for 36 V nominal systems
VBR (min/max) 40.9 V / 45.2 V at 1.0 mA - tight 5 % tolerance ensures predictable turn-on across temperature and lot variation
VC @ IPPM 59.3 V at 10.1 A - clamping voltage limits downstream stress during 600 W transients; critical for MOSFET gate oxide protection
IPPM 10.1 A - peak surge current capacity with 10/1000 µs waveform; determines survivability against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a events
PPPM 600 W - standardized surge power rating; enables single-device protection for CAN/LIN bus nodes and microcontroller I/Os
TJ max 175 °C - extended junction temperature rating supports operation in engine control units and powertrain modules
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive electronics per stress test requirements including HTOL, TC, UHAST, and mechanical shock

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002/JESD 22-B102 solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path) in uni-directional configuration; enables clamping of positive transients on cathode side
Cathode Reverse-biased terminal Marked with color band; connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail or sensor output); conducts during overvoltage events to shunt energy to ground

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures stable VBR drift <0.05 %/°C and long-term reliability under thermal cycling in automotive environments
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Supports compliance with ISO 7637-2 Level IV (500 W) and SAE J1113-11 without derating; eliminates need for parallel devices
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates suitability for automotive powertrain, body control, and ADAS modules where field failure risk must be minimized
RoHS-compliant + JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance Enables use in lead-free reflow processes with >1000 hr whisker resistance; required for Tier 1 automotive supply chain traceability
UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) Confirms compliance for telecom and industrial signal line protection without additional system-level certification effort

Applications

Automotive Power Input Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping

Use Scenario: 12 V battery feed to engine control unit exposed to load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed between VBAT and chassis ground; activates within <1 ns to limit voltage to ≤59.3 V.

Use Value: Prevents damage to 40 V-rated LDOs and MCU power pins while maintaining system uptime during cold-cranking and jump-start events.

Use Scenario: Analog output (0–5 V) from pressure sensor routed through harness subject to ESD (IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV) and inductive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (≈100 pF) uni-directional clamp on sensor output line; cathode tied to signal, anode to ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 5.5 V during transients, avoiding ADC saturation and false fault reporting in PLC analog inputs.

Telecom DC Power Feeds Consumer Device USB Port Protection

Use Scenario: -48 V DC power input to VoIP gateway board subjected to lightning-induced surges on telco lines coupled into power plane.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage suppressor upstream of DC/DC converter; configured with cathode to -48 V rail, anode to ground reference.

Use Value: Limits transient excursions to ≤59.3 V, protecting isolated flyback controller ICs rated for 65 V absolute maximum input.

Use Scenario: VBUS line (5 V) on USB 2.0 host port exposed to human-body-model ESD events during cable insertion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response shunt device placed between VUSB and GND; clamps ESD pulses before reaching USB transceiver PHY.

Use Value: Achieves IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±8 kV contact) protection without degrading 480 Mbps data eye due to low dynamic impedance.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ43A Same VWM/VBR/VC specs but SMA package (surface-mount); 400 W PPPM; no AEC-Q101 qualification Preferred for space-constrained PCBs; unsuitable for under-hood automotive due to lower surge rating and qualification gap Select when board area is limited and automotive qualification is not required; verify thermal relief for 600 W duty cycle.
1.5KE43A Same DO-15 package and electrical specs but commercial-grade (no AEC-Q101); 1.5 kW PPPM rating (10/1000 µs) Used in non-automotive industrial power supplies; lacks whisker testing and UL recognition for telecom use Choose for cost-sensitive AC/DC front-end protection where AEC-Q101 and UL 497B are not mandated.

Compared with SMAJ43A and 1.5KE43A, P6KE43HE3/73 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, UL 497B recognition, and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance in a proven DO-15 through-hole package - making it the only option qualified for safety-critical automotive power rail protection without layout redesign.

Availability

P6KE43HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom DC power feeds, and consumer USB port protection requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for P6KE43HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, automotive qualification, and industry-standard compliance.

The P6KE series targets cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient protection for automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - delivering AEC-Q101 validation and UL recognition in standard DO-15 packaging.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6KE43HE3/73 and how is it measured?

The clamping voltage (VC) of P6KE43HE3/73 is 59.3 V, measured at 10.1 A peak pulse current using a 10/1000 µs waveform per IEC 61000-4-5. This value represents the maximum voltage seen across the device during standardized surge testing and directly determines the protection level afforded to downstream components like MCUs or transceivers. P6KE43HE3/73 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +175 °C).

Is P6KE43HE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE43HE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and specifically designed for automotive use. Its HE3 suffix denotes AEC-Q101 qualification, JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2). It is deployed in engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS sensors where sustained operation at 175 °C junction temperature and immunity to ISO 7637-2 transients are required. P6KE43HE3/73 meets all stress test requirements including HTOL, temperature cycling, and mechanical shock.

How does the P6KE43HE3/73 differ from the P6KE43A-E3/73 variant?

P6KE43HE3/73 is the AEC-Q101 qualified version with JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, while P6KE43A-E3/73 is the commercial-grade variant (Class 1A whisker test). Both share identical electrical specifications (VWM = 36.8 V, VBR = 40.9–45.2 V, VC = 59.3 V), DO-204AC package, and RoHS compliance. The key distinction lies in qualification scope: only P6KE43HE3/73 is approved for automotive safety-critical applications per AEC-Q101, and its manufacturing process includes additional screening for automotive reliability.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for P6KE43HE3/73 at its stand-off voltage?

The maximum reverse leakage current (ID) for P6KE43HE3/73 is 1.0 µA at its stand-off voltage (VWM) of 36.8 V, measured at TA = 25 °C. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss in always-on automotive circuits and prevents unintended discharge of hold-up capacitors in industrial power supplies. Leakage remains below 5 µA up to 125 °C ambient, supporting reliable operation in high-temperature environments.

Can P6KE43HE3/73 be used in bi-directional protection configurations?

No, P6KE43HE3/73 is a uni-directional TVS diode and is not rated for bi-directional operation. Its datasheet specifies polarity (cathode marked with band) and defines parameters only for reverse-biased conduction. For bi-directional protection, Vishay offers the P6KE43CA series (e.g., P6KE43CA-E3/73), which has symmetric breakdown in both directions and no polarity marking. Using P6KE43HE3/73 in bi-directional applications risks forward conduction and failure during negative transients.

P6KE43HE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
34.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
38.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
61.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
9.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE43HE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE43HE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE43HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE43HE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE43HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE43HE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE43HE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE43HE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE43HE3/73?

P6KE43HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE43HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE43HE3/73?

For technical support, including P6KE43HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE43HE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE43HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE43HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE43HE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE43HE3/73?

All P6KE43HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE43HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE43HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE43HE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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