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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE440A-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE440A-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE440A-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 376VWM 602VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,308

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Product details

Overview

P6KE440A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed to protect sensitive electronics against voltage transients induced by inductive load switching and lightning surges. It features 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 418–462 V breakdown voltage at 1 mA, and clamps to ≤602 V at 1.00 A peak pulse current. Used for overvoltage protection on DC power rails and signal lines in industrial and automotive systems.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE440A-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE440A-E3/54 pinout, P6KE440A-E3/54 application, or P6KE440A-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include standoff voltage (376 V), clamping performance under 10/1000 μs surge, thermal resistance (20 °C/W junction-to-lead), AEC-Q101 qualification status, and DO-15 mechanical compatibility with legacy PCB footprints.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: it remains high-impedance below 376 V (VWM), then avalanches sharply at 418–462 V (VBR) to divert transient energy. Its glass-passivated junction enables fast response (<1 ns) and stable breakdown characteristics across temperature.

Designed for single-pulse or low-duty-cycle (0.01 %) surge events, it sustains 100 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine) and dissipates 5.0 W continuously on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C. Thermal resistance values (RθJL = 20 °C/W, RθJA = 75 °C/W) define its power derating behavior above 25 °C ambient.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM Standoff Voltage376 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins
VBR Breakdown Voltage418–462 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed avalanche initiation range defining protection threshold
VC Clamping Voltage≤602 V at IPPM = 1.00 A (10/1000 μs) - Maximum voltage seen by protected circuit during rated surge
PPPM Peak Pulse Power600 W - Surge energy handling capability per standardized 10/1000 μs waveform
IFSM Surge Current100 A - Non-repetitive forward surge rating (8.3 ms half-sine), critical for inductive kick survival
TJ Max Operating Temp175 °C - Junction temperature limit enabling use in under-hood automotive environments
RθJL Thermal Resistance20 °C/W - Junction-to-lead thermal impedance determining PCB copper pour requirements

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 (DO-204AC), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode indicated by color band on one end.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminalConnected to lower-potential side of protected line; conducts during positive transients when cathode is biased higher
CathodeReverse-biased clamping terminalMarked end; connected to higher-potential rail (e.g., VCC) to clamp negative transients to ground or suppress positive surges via shunt path

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated chip junctionEnsures stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity stress
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Provides robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω) on 48 V DC systems
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 variant); E3 is commercial gradeP6KE440A-E3/54 meets commercial-grade reliability; HE3 suffix required for automotive qualification
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), reducing risk of IC latch-up
UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compoundMeets flammability safety standards for enclosed industrial and telecom equipment enclosures

Applications

Industrial Motor DrivesAutomotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of 48 V DC bus against back-EMF from brushed DC motors and solenoid coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt clamping device placed between VBAT and chassis ground to clamp inductive spikes.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤602 V, preventing damage to MOSFET gate drivers and microcontrollers operating near 376 V nominal rail.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceivers and sensor inputs from load dump and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on power input pins of BCM submodules to absorb 12 V system transients up to 600 W.

Use Value: Withstands 100 A surge (8.3 ms) without failure, maintaining functional safety integrity during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events.

Telecom Power FeedsRenewable Energy Inverters

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on -48 V DC telecom rectifier outputs exposed to lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary shunt protector on DC distribution board feeding remote radio units.

Use Value: Clamps 10/1000 μs surges to ≤602 V while maintaining 376 V system stability-critical for uninterrupted PoE+ and baseband processor operation.

Use Scenario: DC-link protection in solar string inverters where PV array open-circuit voltage reaches ~440 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS across DC bus capacitors to suppress switching transients and grid fault coupling.

Use Value: Matches system VOC margin with 418–462 V VBR, ensuring reliable clamping without false triggering during normal MPPT operation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ440ASame VBR range (418–462 V), but SMC (DO-214AB) package; 600 W rating; lower RθJA (50 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W)Surface-mount footprint replaces through-hole DO-15; requires PCB rework and solder profile adjustmentSelect SMBJ440A only when migrating to SMT assembly and thermal management allows tighter layout.
1.5KE440ASame DO-15 package and VBR, but 1500 W peak power (10/1000 μs); higher IPPM (2.3 A); larger case volumeHigher surge margin for mission-critical 48 V systems subject to repeated lightning exposureChoose 1.5KE440A where sustained surge repetition or extended lifetime under harsh field conditions is required.

Compared with SMBJ440A and 1.5KE440A, P6KE440A-E3/54 offers optimal cost-performance balance for commercial-grade 48–60 V DC systems with moderate surge exposure, retaining legacy DO-15 compatibility without over-engineering.

Availability

P6KE440A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, and telecom power feeds requiring stable component supply and DO-15 footprint continuity.

Supply support for P6KE440A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient suppression in commercial and industrial power systems, delivering robust 600 W surge handling in the compact DO-15 form factor.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KE440A-E3/54 under standard test conditions?

The P6KE440A-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 602 V when subjected to a 10/1000 μs waveform at peak pulse current (IPPM) of 1.00 A. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a defined surge event. The clamping performance is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and forms the basis for system-level surge immunity design using P6KE440A-E3/54.

Is the P6KE440A-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

The P6KE440A-E3/54 is rated for commercial-grade use and is not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive applications, Vishay specifies the HE3 suffix variant (e.g., P6KE440AHE3/54) which undergoes full AEC-Q101 stress testing. Using P6KE440A-E3/54 in automotive environments may compromise long-term reliability under temperature cycling, vibration, and humidity; always verify qualification status via the full part number and consult Vishay's automotive product matrix before deployment in vehicle systems.

What does the "E3/54" suffix indicate in P6KE440A-E3/54?

The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance. The "/54" indicates packaging in 13-inch diameter paper tape and reel, with a base quantity of 4000 units per reel. This ordering code ensures traceable, standardized logistics compatible with automated placement equipment and aligns with Vishay's commercial distribution channel requirements for P6KE440A-E3/54.

How does the P6KE440A-E3/54 compare to bidirectional TVS diodes like P6KE440CA?

The P6KE440A-E3/54 is unidirectional and protects against transients of one polarity only-typically used on DC power lines where the cathode connects to the positive rail. In contrast, P6KE440CA is bidirectional and symmetrically clamps both positive and negative excursions, making it suitable for AC lines or data signals. Their VBR and VC values differ: P6KE440CA has VBR = 418–462 V in both directions but is not interchangeable with P6KE440A-E3/54 without circuit redesign due to polarity and grounding implications.

What thermal derating applies to the P6KE440A-E3/54 above 25 °C ambient?

P6KE440A-E3/54 follows a linear derating curve starting at 25 °C: its 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation decreases by approximately 66.7 mW/°C above that point, reaching zero at 100 °C ambient (per Fig. 5). This behavior stems from its RθJA = 75 °C/W and must be accounted for in enclosure thermal design. For higher ambient operation, PCB copper area and airflow must be increased to maintain junction temperature below 175 °C-especially critical during repetitive surge events where P6KE440A-E3/54 self-heats.

P6KE440A-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
376V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
418V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
602V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE440A-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE440A-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE440A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE440A-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE440A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE440A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE440A-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE440A-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE440A-E3/54?

P6KE440A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE440A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE440A-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE440A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE440A-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE440A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE440A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE440A-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE440A-E3/54?

All P6KE440A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE440A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE440A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE440A-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE440A-E3/54 Tags

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