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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE56-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE56-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE56-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 45.4VWM 80.5VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,103

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Product details

Overview

P6KE56-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 56 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 53.2–58.8 V), 47.8 V standoff voltage (VWM), 77.0 V clamping voltage at 7.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE56-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE56-E3/54 pinout, P6KE56-E3/54 application, or P6KE56-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 8.3 ms surge events, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), AEC-Q101 qualification status, and compatibility with J-STD-002 solderability requirements.

Technical Context

The P6KE56-E3/54 operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, delivering fast response (<1 ns) to transient overvoltages induced by inductive switching or ESD. Its unidirectional polarity enables integration into DC-biased circuits where reverse conduction must be blocked until clamping threshold is exceeded.

It sustains 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) at 8.3 ms half-sine, dissipates 5.0 W continuously on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C, and maintains operation across -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range - supporting automotive and industrial environments where thermal cycling and high ambient temperatures are common.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 53.2 V / 58.8 V - defines guaranteed avalanche initiation window at 1.0 mA test current; ensures consistent turn-on across production lots
VWM 47.8 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 µA; sets safe DC bias margin
VC @ IPPM 77.0 V at 7.8 A - clamping voltage during 10/1000 µs transient; determines protected circuit's maximum stress level
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability; defines survivability against lightning-induced surges per IEC 61000-4-5
RθJL 20 °C/W - junction-to-lead thermal resistance; enables accurate PCB trace thermal design for sustained surge duty
TJ max. +175 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports under-hood automotive use without derating at 125 °C ambient
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including HTOL, TC, UHAST, and ESD testing per AEC standard

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and JESD 22-B102 solderability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (unmarked end) Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side of protected line; conducts during positive transients when cathode is biased higher
Cathode (banded end) Avalanche clamping terminal Connected to higher-potential rail (e.g., VCC); initiates avalanche breakdown when reverse voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Enables stable, low-noise avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surge immunity without external series impedance
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., EFT bursts), improving protection margin
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive powertrain and body electronics applications requiring zero early-life failure
RoHS-compliant, JESD 201 Class 1A whisker tested Ensures lead finish integrity after reflow and long-term storage; eliminates tin whisker risk in high-reliability systems

Applications

Automotive Power Supply Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 48 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump transients up to 120 V and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device placed at input filter stage to limit voltage seen by downstream DC/DC converters and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Clamps to 77.0 V at 7.8 A, preventing damage to 60 V-rated input capacitors and enabling use of cost-optimized 63 V electrolytics.

Use Scenario: Shielding 24 V analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from inductive kickback in factory automation PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between sensor output and ADC input to suppress >1 kV transients while blocking reverse DC bias.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time limits transient energy coupled into precision op-amp front-end, preserving measurement accuracy during motor startup events.

Telecom Line Card Surge Protection Consumer Power Adapter Input Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered Ethernet switch ports against lightning-induced surges on data pairs and auxiliary power lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS used in conjunction with gas discharge tubes (GDTs) to handle residual let-through energy after primary suppression.

Use Value: 600 W rating allows absorption of 10/1000 µs surges exceeding 100 A after GDT crowbarring, eliminating need for additional MOV stages.

Use Scenario: Protecting AC-DC adapter primary-side rectifier and bulk capacitor from differential-mode surges per IEC 61000-4-5.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp installed across bridge rectifier output to clamp overvoltage before it reaches bulk capacitor and controller IC.

Use Value: 47.8 V VWM permits use with 36 V nominal DC bus, while 77.0 V VC ensures bulk cap rated ≥80 V remains within safe operating area.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ58A DO-214AA package; 58 V VBR; 600 W rating; RθJA = 40 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W for P6KE56-E3/54 Surface-mount alternative with higher thermal resistance; requires larger copper area for same power dissipation Select SMBJ58A when board space is constrained and reflow assembly is preferred over axial through-hole mounting
1.5KE56A Same DO-204AC package; identical VBR/VC specs; 1500 W peak power rating; higher IPPM (17.3 A) Higher surge capacity suits applications exposed to repeated heavy-duty transients (e.g., industrial motor drives) Choose 1.5KE56A when system-level surge testing requires >600 W margin or legacy designs mandate backward-compatible footprint

Compared with SMBJ58A and 1.5KE56A, the P6KE56-E3/54 offers optimal balance of axial-mount mechanical robustness, AEC-Q101 qualification, and cost-effective 600 W protection - making it ideal for automotive body controllers and industrial power supplies where through-hole reliability and qualification compliance are prioritized over ultra-high surge headroom or SMT density.

Availability

P6KE56-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom line cards, and consumer power adapters requiring stable component supply with full traceability and RoHS compliance.

Supply support for P6KE56-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on high-reliability and automotive-grade solutions.

The P6KE series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered for cost-sensitive yet robust overvoltage protection in DC power and signal lines across automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KE56-E3/54 under standard test conditions?

The P6KE56-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 77.0 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 7.8 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at the device terminals and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a defined transient event. The P6KE56-E3/54 achieves this clamping performance while maintaining low incremental surge resistance, ensuring predictable protection behavior across production units.

Is the P6KE56-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6KE56-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, confirming its suitability for automotive applications including body control modules, lighting drivers, and sensor interfaces. It operates reliably from -55 °C to +175 °C, withstands 100 A surge current per 8.3 ms half-sine, and meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing - all critical for under-hood and chassis-mounted electronics. The P6KE56-E3/54 is explicitly listed in Vishay's AEC-Q101 qualified devices table.

What does the "E3/54" suffix indicate in P6KE56-E3/54?

The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance. The "/54" indicates the preferred package code for 13-inch paper tape and reel packaging, with a base quantity of 4000 units per reel. This packaging format ensures automated placement compatibility and traceable lot control for high-volume manufacturing of the P6KE56-E3/54.

How does the P6KE56-E3/54 differ from bi-directional TVS diodes like P6KE56CA?

The P6KE56-E3/54 is unidirectional and features a cathode band for polarity identification, allowing it to block reverse DC voltage while clamping positive transients - ideal for DC-biased lines. In contrast, P6KE56CA is bi-directional with no polarity marking and clamps transients of either polarity, suited for AC lines or floating signal paths. The P6KE56-E3/54 exhibits lower leakage below VWM and higher forward surge capability (100 A IFSM) than its bi-directional counterpart.

What thermal considerations apply when using the P6KE56-E3/54 in continuous operation?

The P6KE56-E3/54 has a thermal resistance of 20 °C/W from junction to lead (RθJL) and 75 °C/W from junction to ambient (RθJA). For continuous power dissipation, its 5.0 W rating applies only with infinite heatsinking at TL = 75 °C; derating is required above that lead temperature. In typical PCB layouts, thermal relief traces and copper pour under the leads directly impact steady-state temperature rise - the P6KE56-E3/54 must be mounted with adequate copper area to avoid exceeding +175 °C junction temperature during surge recovery cycles.

P6KE56-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
45.4V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
50.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
80.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
7.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE56-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE56-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE56-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE56-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE56-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE56-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE56-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE56-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE56-E3/54?

P6KE56-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE56-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE56-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE56-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE56-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE56-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE56-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE56-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE56-E3/54?

All P6KE56-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE56-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE56-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE56-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE56-E3/54 Tags

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