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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE6.8-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE6.8-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE6.8-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 5.5VWM 10.8VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,520

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Product details

Overview

P6KE6.8-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary overvoltage protection on DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 6.8 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 600 W peak pulse power rating (10/1000 μs), 10.5 V maximum clamping voltage at 57.1 A peak pulse current, and operates across -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature. It is widely deployed in automotive body control modules to safeguard microcontroller I/O pins against load-dump-induced transients.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE6.8-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE6.8-E3/54 pinout, P6KE6.8-E3/54 application, or P6KE6.8-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC's absolute maximum rating, standoff voltage compatibility with nominal rail voltage (e.g., 5 V systems), thermal derating under sustained surge conditions, and DO-15 package lead-forming requirements for automated assembly.

Technical Context

This device employs a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for fast response (<1 ns) to transient events such as ESD, inductive switching spikes, and lightning surges. Its low incremental surge resistance ensures minimal voltage overshoot during high-current clamping, while its 20 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports reliable power dissipation into PCB copper when mounted per JEDEC standards.

The P6KE6.8-E3/54 is rated for 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), exhibits 1000 μA maximum reverse leakage at 5.8 V standoff, and maintains stable breakdown characteristics with a +0.057 %/°C temperature coefficient - enabling predictable performance across automotive under-hood temperature ranges.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 6.45 V / 7.14 V at 10 mA test current - defines precise conduction onset threshold for overvoltage triggering
VWM 5.8 V - maximum continuous working voltage; must exceed system nominal voltage (e.g., 5 V rail) with margin
VC @ IPPM 10.5 V at 57.1 A - clamping voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case 600 W transient event
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability with standard 10/1000 μs waveform per IEC 61000-4-5
IFSM 100 A - surge current rating for 8.3 ms half-sine wave; determines fuse coordination and board-level robustness
TJ max. +175 °C - enables operation in high-temperature environments including engine compartments and industrial controls
RθJL 20 °C/W - junction-to-lead thermal resistance; informs heatsinking strategy and trace width design for thermal management

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. Cathode indicated by color band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point during forward conduction Connected to ground or lower-potential node in unidirectional configuration; used for low-side clamp topology
Cathode Current exit point during forward conduction; marked with band Connected to protected line (e.g., 5 V rail); conducts when line voltage exceeds VBR + VF

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Enables stable long-term reliability and consistent VBR tolerance across temperature and life cycles
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity (4 kV line-to-earth) without external series impedance
AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant) Validated for automotive electronics per stress-test requirements including HTGB, HTRB, and TCT
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.55) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream ICs - critical for 3.3 V/5 V logic with tight absolute maximum ratings
RoHS-compliant, JESD201 Class 1A whisker tested Ensures solder joint integrity and process compatibility in lead-free reflow and wave soldering environments

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 5 V supply rail in vehicle door module against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump up to 60 V).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary shunt clamp placed directly at MCU power input, activated within <1 ns of overvoltage detection.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤10.5 V during 600 W transient, preventing latch-up or permanent damage to 5 V-rated microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog output of pressure sensor in factory automation PLC against ESD and relay-coil flyback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected between sensor output and ground, absorbing ±8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Use Value: Clamps transients below 10.5 V while maintaining <1 nA leakage at 5 V - preserving sensor accuracy and offset stability.

Consumer USB Port Surge Suppression Telecom Line Card Overvoltage Defense

Use Scenario: Secondary protection on USB VBUS line after primary polyfuse, guarding against hot-plug induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS (VWM = 5.8 V) placed upstream of USB controller, conducting only above safe threshold.

Use Value: Prevents false overvoltage shutdowns while clamping 10/1000 μs surges to 10.5 V - ensuring uninterrupted enumeration and data transfer.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection on Ethernet PHY power supply in telecom access equipment exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp on 3.3 V auxiliary rail, coordinated with gas discharge tube (GDT) for staged protection.

Use Value: Provides fast-response secondary clamping (≤10.5 V) after GDT crowbar action, limiting residual energy delivered to PHY IC.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ6.8A-T Same VBR (6.45–7.14 V), but SMC package (DO-214AB); 600 W rating, 10.5 V VC; higher IPPM (64.7 A) Surface-mount footprint; better thermal performance due to lower RθJA (50 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W) Select SMBJ6.8A-T for space-constrained PCBs requiring automated SMT assembly and improved thermal cycling endurance.
1.5KE6.8A Same DO-15 package and VBR, but 1500 W rating; higher VC (13.4 V); larger physical size (DO-201AD) Higher surge capacity for legacy designs needing >600 W margin; less suitable for compact layouts Choose 1.5KE6.8A only where system-level surge testing requires >600 W headroom and board area permits larger case.

Compared with SMBJ6.8A-T and 1.5KE6.8A, the P6KE6.8-E3/54 offers optimal balance of through-hole manufacturability, cost efficiency, and validated AEC-Q101 compliance - making it preferred for automotive production programs where DO-15 lead-forming infrastructure is already established and 600 W surge immunity suffices.

Availability

P6KE6.8-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, consumer USB power protection, and telecom line card designs requiring stable component supply with full RoHS and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for P6KE6.8-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and automotive qualification.

The P6KE6.8-E3/54 belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, high-volume applications demanding robust transient immunity in harsh environments - especially automotive and industrial power rail protection.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KE6.8-E3/54 under peak pulse conditions?

The P6KE6.8-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 10.5 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 57.1 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per IEC 61000-4-5 and guarantees that protected circuitry sees no more than 10.5 V during worst-case transient events - essential for safeguarding 5 V logic ICs with 6 V absolute maximum ratings. The P6KE6.8-E3/54 achieves this with a clamping ratio of approximately 1.55 relative to its minimum breakdown voltage.

Is the P6KE6.8-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6KE6.8-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified when ordered with the HE3 suffix (e.g., P6KE6.8AHE3/54), but the E3 suffix version remains RoHS-compliant and widely used in automotive body electronics where qualification is managed at system level. The P6KE6.8-E3/54 operates from -55 °C to +175 °C, withstands 100 A surge current, and meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirements when properly implemented - making it a proven solution in door modules, lighting controllers, and infotainment power supplies.

How does the P6KE6.8-E3/54 differ from bi-directional TVS diodes like P6KE6.8CA?

The P6KE6.8-E3/54 is unidirectional and features a cathode band for polarity identification, whereas P6KE6.8CA is bi-directional with no marking and symmetrical breakdown in both directions. The P6KE6.8-E3/54 is intended for DC rail protection where polarity is fixed (e.g., +5 V to ground), offering tighter VF control and lower leakage at VWM. In contrast, P6KE6.8CA suits AC-coupled or floating signal lines like RS-485 or CAN bus, where voltage transients can swing positive or negative relative to reference.

What is the standoff voltage (VWM) rating of the P6KE6.8-E3/54, and why does it matter?

The P6KE6.8-E3/54 has a maximum standoff voltage (VWM) of 5.8 V - the highest continuous DC or RMS voltage it can block without significant leakage. This parameter is critical because VWM must exceed the normal operating voltage of the protected line (e.g., 5 V rail) with sufficient margin (typically ≥10 %) to avoid false triggering during ripple or tolerance excursions. Exceeding 5.8 V causes the P6KE6.8-E3/54 to enter breakdown, so proper selection ensures reliable protection without nuisance conduction.

Can the P6KE6.8-E3/54 be used in parallel for higher surge current handling?

No, the P6KE6.8-E3/54 is not recommended for parallel operation due to mismatch in dynamic impedance and breakdown voltage tolerances (±5 %), which causes uneven current sharing and potential thermal runaway. For higher surge capability, select a single higher-rated device such as 1.5KE6.8A (1500 W) or use staged protection with a front-end GDT and downstream P6KE6.8-E3/54. Each P6KE6.8-E3/54 must be individually sized for its local circuit node to ensure predictable clamping behavior.

P6KE6.8-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
5.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
6.12V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
10.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
55.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE6.8-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE6.8-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE6.8-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE6.8-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE6.8-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE6.8-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE6.8-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE6.8-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE6.8-E3/54?

P6KE6.8-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE6.8-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE6.8-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE6.8-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE6.8-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE6.8-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE6.8-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE6.8-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE6.8-E3/54?

All P6KE6.8-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE6.8-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE6.8-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE6.8-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE6.8-E3/54 Tags

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