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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE91A-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE91A-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE91A-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 77.8VWM 125VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:651

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Product details

Overview

P6KE91A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed to protect sensitive electronics against voltage transients induced by inductive load switching and lightning surges. It features a 91 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 86.5–95.5 V at IT = 1.0 mA), 125 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 4.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE91A-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE91A-E3/54 pinout, P6KE91A-E3/54 application, or P6KE91A-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include stand-off voltage (77.8 V), low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM), AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), and compatibility with automated SMT placement via E3-compliant matte tin leads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 MΩ) below its 77.8 V stand-off voltage (VWM), then rapidly avalanches into low-impedance conduction when transient voltage exceeds its 86.5–95.5 V breakdown range. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance and fast response time (<1.0 ns).

It is rated for 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine), dissipates 5.0 W on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C, and maintains operation across –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range. The E3 suffix confirms RoHS compliance, JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance, and commercial-grade qualification.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)86.5 V / 95.5 V at 1.0 mA - defines reliable avalanche initiation threshold with ±5% tolerance
VWM77.8 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage rises above 1.0 μA
VC @ IPPM125 V at 4.8 A - clamping voltage limiting downstream circuit stress during 10/1000 μs surge
PPPM600 W - peak transient energy absorption capability under standardized surge waveform
IFSM100 A - withstands single 8.3 ms inrush without failure, critical for motor drive or relay coil snubbing
RθJL20 °C/W - enables thermal design using lead-to-case path; supports >2.5 W steady-state dissipation at TL = 75 °C
TJ max.+175 °C - allows use in under-hood automotive or industrial power supply environments

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 (DO-204AC), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode identified by color band at one end.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry (unidirectional mode)Connected to protected line side; conducts only during positive transients relative to cathode
CathodeReference/ground return (marked with band)Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return path; defines polarity of clamping action

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated junctionEnsures stable VBR over lifetime and temperature; eliminates surface degradation risks in humid environments
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Provides robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth) without derating
AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix)Validated for automotive subsystems including body control modules and sensor interfaces requiring reliability certification
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), reducing IC stress
RoHS-compliant matte tin platingEnables lead-free reflow compatibility and meets J-STD-002 solderability standards

Applications

Automotive Body Control ModuleIndustrial PLC Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus interface and door actuator driver circuits from load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping device placed between signal line and chassis ground to clamp transients before reaching MCU GPIO or transceiver.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 5 V tolerant microcontrollers during 12 V system load dump events up to 35 V/100 ms.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC digital input terminals of programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on dry-contact or proximity sensor inputs exposed to long cable runs.

Use Value: Limits input voltage to ≤125 V during 1 kV/500 A surge (IEC 61000-4-5), preserving optocoupler isolation integrity and preventing false triggering.

Consumer Appliance Motor DriveTelecom Power Supply Input

Use Scenario: Snubbing back-EMF spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across motor terminals to absorb inductive kickback energy.

Use Value: Extends MOSFET lifespan by clamping 100 V+ spikes to 125 V within <1 ns, avoiding avalanche-induced thermal runaway.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side transient suppression on 48 V telecom rectifier outputs feeding base station radios.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage clamping element after bulk filtering, protecting DC-DC converters from residual line surges.

Use Value: Maintains output regulation during 600 W surges without tripping upstream OVP, enabling uninterrupted RF transmission.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ90ADO-214AA package; lower RθJA (50 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W); same VBR (85.5–94.5 V), slightly lower VC (123 V)Better suited for surface-mount PCBs with limited board space; requires different footprint and reflow profileSelect SMBJ90A when automated SMT assembly and higher power density are prioritized over through-hole serviceability.
1.5KE91ASame DO-15 package but higher PPPM (1500 W); identical VBR/VC specs; larger physical size (1.25" length)Used where legacy 1.5 kW surge immunity is mandated (e.g., UL 1449 Type 2 SPDs)Choose 1.5KE91A only if system-level surge test requirements exceed 600 W, accepting larger footprint and higher cost.

Compared with SMBJ90A and 1.5KE91A, P6KE91A-E3/54 offers optimal balance of proven reliability, AEC-Q101 qualification, and cost-effective through-hole manufacturability for mid-tier surge protection in automotive and industrial control systems.

Availability

P6KE91A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC I/O modules, and consumer appliance motor control systems requiring stable component supply and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for P6KE91A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient suppression needs in automotive, industrial, and consumer applications-designed for robustness in harsh environments while maintaining tight parametric control and qualification compliance.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance of P6KE91A-E3/54?

The P6KE91A-E3/54 has a specified breakdown voltage range of 86.5 V to 95.5 V at test current IT = 1.0 mA, representing a ±5% tolerance around the nominal 91 V rating. This tolerance is guaranteed per Vishay's datasheet revision 27-Sep-2021 (Document Number: 88369) and applies to all units bearing the E3/54 ordering code. The P6KE91A-E3/54 maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range.

Is P6KE91A-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE91A-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified per the manufacturer's documentation, confirming its suitability for automotive subsystems such as body control modules, sensor interfaces, and lighting drivers. The E3 suffix denotes RoHS compliance and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance, while its –55 °C to +175 °C operating range supports under-hood and cabin environments. P6KE91A-E3/54 meets these requirements without requiring derating in standard automotive ambient conditions.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6KE91A-E3/54 under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of P6KE91A-E3/54 is 125 V, measured at peak pulse current IPPM = 4.8 A using the standardized 10/1000 μs waveform. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case transient events and is guaranteed per the Electrical Characteristics table in Vishay's official datasheet. P6KE91A-E3/54 achieves this clamping performance with sub-nanosecond response time and low dynamic impedance.

Does P6KE91A-E3/54 have bidirectional capability?

No, P6KE91A-E3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the "A" suffix (as opposed to "CA" for bidirectional variants). Its cathode is marked with a color band, and it conducts only during reverse-bias overvoltage events. Bidirectional operation would require a part number ending in "CA", such as P6KE91CA. The P6KE91A-E3/54 datasheet explicitly states polarity as unidirectional and provides forward voltage (VF) data only for this configuration.

What packaging format is used for P6KE91A-E3/54?

P6KE91A-E3/54 is supplied in 13-inch diameter paper tape and reel packaging, with a base quantity of 4000 units per reel (ordering code suffix "/54"). The device uses DO-15 (DO-204AC) axial package with matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. This packaging supports both manual insertion and wave soldering, and the E3 designation confirms RoHS compliance and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance for P6KE91A-E3/54.

P6KE91A-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
77.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
86.5V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
125V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
4.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE91A-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE91A-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE91A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE91A-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE91A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE91A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE91A-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE91A-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE91A-E3/54?

P6KE91A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE91A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE91A-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE91A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE91A-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE91A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE91A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE91A-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE91A-E3/54?

All P6KE91A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE91A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE91A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE91A-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE91A-E3/54 Tags

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