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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE9.1C-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE9.1C-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE9.1C-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 7.37VWM 13.8VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,794

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Product details

Overview

P6KE9.1C-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for overvoltage protection on signal and power lines. It features a 9.1 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 8.65–9.55 V at IT = 1.0 mA), 7.78 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 13.4 V clamping voltage (VC at IPPM = 44.8 A), and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O modules, and telecom line protection.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE9.1C-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE9.1C-E3/54 pinout, P6KE9.1C-E3/54 application, or P6KE9.1C-E3/54 equivalent, this device serves as a RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101-qualified transient protector requiring precise VWM/VBR margining, low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.40), and DO-15 package thermal management under repetitive surge conditions.

Technical Context

The P6KE9.1C-E3/54 operates as a bi-directional avalanche diode, symmetrically clamping voltage transients in both polarities without polarity marking. Its glass-passivated junction enables sub-nanosecond response to ESD and lightning-induced surges, while its 20 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports sustained 5.0 W power dissipation at TL = 75 °C.

It complies with IEC 61000-4-2 (ESD), IEC 61000-4-4 (EFT), and IEC 61000-4-5 (surge) immunity requirements when applied with proper PCB layout - including minimized trace inductance and direct grounding to protect downstream MOSFETs, op-amps, or microcontroller I/O pins.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 8.65 V / 9.55 V at IT = 1.0 mA - defines reliable avalanche initiation threshold across temperature and unit variation
VWM 7.78 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 50 μA
VC @ IPPM 13.4 V at 44.8 A (10/1000 μs) - limits protected circuit voltage during worst-case surge
PPPM 600 W - peak transient energy absorption capability per single pulse
IPPM 44.8 A - maximum non-repetitive surge current the device safely clamps
TJ max 175 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments
Package DO-204AC (DO-15) - axial-leaded, UL 94 V-0 molded epoxy housing with matte tin-plated leads

Pinout & Package

DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, bi-directional device with no polarity marking; cathode band omitted per bi-directional configuration. Leads are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, rated for 275 °C / 10 s solder dip.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) Bi-directional avalanche junction terminals Either lead may connect to line or ground; identical clamping behavior in both directions
Lead 1 / Lead 2 Current-carrying terminals Must be routed with minimal loop area to reduce inductive voltage overshoot during fast transients

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Enables stable, low-leakage avalanche performance over 1000+ surge cycles without parameter drift
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) surge protection without derating in compact layouts
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces
Low incremental surge resistance Ensures predictable VC rise under high di/dt conditions - critical for protecting low-voltage logic ICs
RoHS-compliant, JESD 201 Class 1A whisker-tested Meets IPC-J-STD-006B solderability and long-term reliability requirements for industrial and automotive production

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC Analog Input

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and Hall-effect sensors from load dump and inductive switching spikes in 12 V vehicle systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional voltage clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground, responding within <1 ns to transients exceeding 200 V.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by the transceiver to ≤13.4 V during 44.8 A surge, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 5 V tolerant receivers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in programmable logic controllers against field wiring faults and EFT bursts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-mode protector across input terminals, conducting only during >7.78 V excursions with <50 μA leakage at nominal operating voltage.

Use Value: Maintains analog accuracy (<0.1% error) while enabling survival of repeated 4 kV EFT pulses per IEC 61000-4-4.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceivers and Ethernet PHYs from induced surges on outdoor cabling in security and building automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on differential pair, placed before common-mode chokes to absorb common-mode energy before filtering.

Use Value: Clamps 10/1000 μs surges to ≤13.4 V, preserving signal integrity and avoiding false triggering of receiver fault detection circuits.

Use Scenario: Suppressing back-EMF spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers connected to MCU-based motor drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Across motor terminals or flyback path, absorbing inductive kickback energy before it reaches gate drivers or supply rails.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 600 W transient power without degradation, extending MOSFET lifetime and eliminating need for snubber RC networks.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ9.0CA DO-214AA package; 9.0 V VBR; 12.6 V VC @ 48.6 A; lower RθJA (50 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W) Surface-mount alternative with higher surge current rating but reduced thermal mass for short-duration pulses Select SMBJ9.0CA for space-constrained PCBs where reflow compatibility and automated assembly are required
1.5KE9.1C Same DO-15 package; 9.1 V VBR; 13.4 V VC @ 44.8 A; identical electrical specs but commercial-grade (non-AEC-Q101) Cost-optimized replacement where automotive qualification is not mandated Choose 1.5KE9.1C for consumer or industrial applications lacking automotive reliability requirements

Compared with SMBJ9.0CA and 1.5KE9.1C, the P6KE9.1C-E3/54 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, axial-leaded DO-15 form factor, and verified 175 °C junction operation - making it the preferred choice for under-hood automotive designs requiring through-hole robustness and extended temperature compliance.

Availability

P6KE9.1C-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial PLC analog input conditioning, and telecom line interface surge hardening requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for P6KE9.1C-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive-grade qualification.

The P6KE series was engineered for cost-effective, high-energy transient suppression in space- and power-constrained applications - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where failure modes must be fail-safe (short-circuit) and easily fused.

FAQ

What is the key difference between P6KE9.1C-E3/54 and uni-directional P6KE9.1A-E3/54?

The P6KE9.1C-E3/54 is bi-directional with symmetrical clamping in both polarities and no cathode band marking, whereas the P6KE9.1A-E3/54 is uni-directional with a cathode band and conducts only in reverse bias. The C-suffix version supports AC-coupled or floating signal lines like RS-485 or audio paths, while the A-suffix suits DC-biased rails such as 5 V supply lines. Both share identical VBR, VC, and PPPM ratings.

Does P6KE9.1C-E3/54 meet AEC-Q101 requirements?

Yes, P6KE9.1C-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified per the Vishay datasheet revision 18-Sep-12 (Document Number: 88369). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and ESD - confirming suitability for automotive electronic control units, body modules, and ADAS sensor interfaces where reliability under thermal and mechanical stress is mandatory.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6KE9.1C-E3/54 under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of P6KE9.1C-E3/54 is 13.4 V at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 44.8 A with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C and represents the upper limit of voltage imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case transient events - critical for ensuring compatibility with 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces.

Can P6KE9.1C-E3/54 be used in place of P6KE9.1A-E3/54 without circuit modification?

No - P6KE9.1C-E3/54 cannot be directly substituted for P6KE9.1A-E3/54 without verifying circuit topology. The bi-directional P6KE9.1C-E3/54 clamps in both directions and lacks polarity marking, while the uni-directional P6KE9.1A-E3/54 requires correct anode/cathode orientation. Replacing one with the other on a DC-biased rail may cause unintended conduction or failed protection; redesign is needed for polarity-sensitive placements.

What is the thermal resistance specification for P6KE9.1C-E3/54?

P6KE9.1C-E3/54 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W and junction-to-ambient resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W at TA = 25 °C. These values govern power derating: at lead temperature (TL) = 75 °C, the device sustains 5.0 W continuous dissipation; above that, linear derating applies per Figure 5 in the Vishay datasheet.

P6KE9.1C-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
7.37V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
8.19V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
13.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
43.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE9.1C-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE9.1C-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE9.1C-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE9.1C-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE9.1C-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE9.1C-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE9.1C-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE9.1C-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE9.1C-E3/54?

P6KE9.1C-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE9.1C-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE9.1C-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE9.1C-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE9.1C-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE9.1C-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE9.1C-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE9.1C-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE9.1C-E3/54?

All P6KE9.1C-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE9.1C-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE9.1C-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE9.1C-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE9.1C-E3/54 Tags

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