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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB220AHM3/I

Part No.:
P6SMB220AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB220AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,667

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB220AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, rated for 220 V standoff voltage (VWM), 231 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), and 328 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 1.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), designed to protect power rails and signal lines in industrial and automotive electronics against ESD and inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB220AHM3/I datasheet, P6SMB220AHM3/I pinout, P6SMB220AHM3/I application, or P6SMB220AHM3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 µs surge, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), AEC-Q101 qualification status, halogen-free RoHS compliance, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-band polarity marking, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology for stable avalanche behavior and low incremental surge resistance. Its 600 W peak pulse power rating (10/1000 µs waveform, 0.01% duty cycle) is validated under standardized mounting conditions using 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 100 °C/W (junction-to-ambient, free-air) and RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +150 °C. The device meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements, with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 185 V - Maximum reverse voltage before significant leakage; defines safe operating margin below clamping threshold
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 209–231 V at IT = 1 mA - Avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on during transient events
VC (Clamping Voltage) 328 V at IPPM = 1.8 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 µs surge; critical for IC/MOSFET survivability
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W - Sustained energy absorption capability under standardized surge waveform; enables robust protection in harsh environments
ID (Reverse Leakage) 1.0 µA at VWM = 185 V - Ultra-low leakage preserves system efficiency and minimizes standby power loss
TJ max. +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial enclosures
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Low-profile surface-mount outline with 0.220" × 0.130" footprint; optimized for high-density PCB layouts and reflow compatibility

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, unidirectional configuration with cathode band marking. Dimensions: 5.59 mm × 3.30 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); terminals are matte tin-plated for solderability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point in forward bias; connected to lower-potential side of protected line Defines polarity-sensitive placement-must be oriented toward ground or return path in unidirectional protection topology
Cathode Current exit point in forward bias; marked with band; connected to higher-potential side (e.g., supply rail) Ensures correct clamping direction: transient energy shunted from cathode to anode when VC exceeds VWM

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity testing, and mechanical shock per AEC specification
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant HM3 suffix denotes full compliance with JEDEC JS709E and EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU; no brominated flame retardants
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Withstands high-energy transients common in motor drives, solenoid switching, and power supply input stages without degradation
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.42) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream components-critical for protecting 200 V-rated MOSFETs and gate drivers
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Enables single-pass lead-free reflow assembly without moisture-related popcorn failure or delamination

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial PLC I/O Module Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V DC power inputs in engine control units (ECUs) and body control modules (BCMs) against load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping TVS placed between battery rail and DC-DC converter input to limit surge voltage to ≤328 V.

Use Value: Prevents catastrophic failure of buck controller ICs and gate drivers during 12 V/24 V system transients, meeting OEM-level EMC immunity requirements.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog input channels (e.g., 4–20 mA sensor interfaces) in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protection element mounted at connector entry point, absorbing fast-rising transients before reaching precision ADC front-end.

Use Value: Maintains measurement integrity by limiting transient-induced offset errors and preventing latch-up in instrumentation amplifiers.

Telecom Power Supply Input Stage Motor Drive Gate Driver Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression in AC/DC adapters and PoE-powered equipment exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamping device across bulk capacitor output, activated within <1 ns to suppress ringing and overshoot during line transients.

Use Value: Extends hold-up time margin and avoids false triggering of OVP circuits in multi-output SMPS designs.

Use Scenario: High-side gate driver rail protection in three-phase inverters subject to shoot-through and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS placed between gate driver VDD and GND to clamp Miller-induced spikes during MOSFET/IGBT switching.

Use Value: Reduces risk of gate oxide rupture and unintended turn-on by limiting VGS spikes to <328 V during 100 ns–1 µs events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ220A-E3/5B Same VWM (185 V), identical SMB package, but non-AEC-Q101, standard RoHS (not halogen-free), RθJA = 110 °C/W Limited to commercial/industrial use; not approved for automotive under-hood deployment Select when AEC-Q101 and halogen-free compliance are not required, and cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification needs
1.5SMC220AHE3_A/H Higher PPPM (1500 W), larger SMC (DO-214AB) package, same VWM/VBR/VC specs, AEC-Q101 qualified, halogen-free Requires larger PCB area (7.11 mm × 6.22 mm vs. 5.59 mm × 3.30 mm); suited for higher-energy surge environments Choose when system-level surge testing exceeds IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 and 600 W is insufficient

Compared with SMAJ220A-E3/5B, P6SMB220AHM3/I offers automotive qualification and halogen-free construction at identical electrical performance; versus 1.5SMC220AHE3_A/H, it trades 900 W extra surge capacity for 40% smaller footprint and lower thermal resistance in space-constrained modules.

Availability

P6SMB220AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial PLC I/O modules, telecom power supplies, and motor drive gate driver protection requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6SMB220AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6SMB Series targets high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems, delivering standardized 600 W surge capability in compact SMB packages with AEC-Q101 and halogen-free variants for stringent regulatory environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6SMB220AHM3/I under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The P6SMB220AHM3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 328 V at 1.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured with the device mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The P6SMB220AHM3/I maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.

Is the P6SMB220AHM3/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6SMB220AHM3/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as indicated by the "HM3" suffix and confirmed in Vishay's ordering information table (page 3, footnote 1). It undergoes rigorous stress testing-including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock-to meet automotive reliability standards for under-hood and chassis-mounted electronics. The P6SMB220AHM3/I is explicitly designated for automotive use in Vishay's documentation.

What does the "HM3" suffix signify in P6SMB220AHM3/I?

The "HM3" suffix in P6SMB220AHM3/I denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. "H" indicates halogen-free molding compound per JEDEC JS709E, "M3" confirms RoHS compliance and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and the absence of "B" or "D" means it belongs to the base P6SMB220A family (not the extended-voltage AEC-Q101 variants). The "I" denotes 13" tape-and-reel packaging (3200 units per reel).

How does the thermal resistance of the P6SMB220AHM3/I affect PCB layout?

The P6SMB220AHM3/I has RθJA = 100 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) and RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead), meaning effective heat dissipation relies heavily on copper pad area and airflow. For continuous power handling, Vishay specifies mounting on minimum 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. Reducing pad size increases junction temperature, potentially derating surge capability-so PCB layout must strictly follow the recommended pad dimensions to maintain rated PPPM and TJ limits.

Can the P6SMB220AHM3/I be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the P6SMB220AHM3/I is a unidirectional TVS diode, as confirmed by its part number ending in "A" (not "CA") and the presence of a cathode band marking. Bidirectional variants in the P6SMB series use the "CA" suffix (e.g., P6SMB220CA) and lack polarity markings. Using P6SMB220AHM3/I in bidirectional applications would result in forward conduction during negative transients, causing failure. For bidirectional protection, select P6SMB220CA or equivalent.

P6SMB220AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
185V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
209V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
328V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

P6SMB220AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB220AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB220AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB220AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB220AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB220AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB220AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB220AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB220AHM3/I?

P6SMB220AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB220AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB220AHM3/I?

For technical support, including P6SMB220AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB220AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB220AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB220AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB220AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB220AHM3/I?

All P6SMB220AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB220AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB220AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB220AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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