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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB220A-M3/5B

Part No.:
P6SMB220A-M3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB220A-M3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,208

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB220A-M3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, rated for 220 V standoff voltage (VWM), 231 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), and 328 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 1.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), designed to protect power rails and signal lines in industrial power supplies and automotive ECUs against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB220A-M3/5B datasheet, P6SMB220A-M3/5B pinout, P6SMB220A-M3/5B application, or P6SMB220A-M3/5B equivalent, this device offers halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction, AEC-Q101 qualification (suffix _B), 600 W peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 μs waveform, and low incremental surge resistance for robust overvoltage protection in space-constrained PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The P6SMB220A-M3/5B operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, triggering when reverse voltage exceeds its 209–231 V breakdown range (tested at 1 mA), clamping transient energy within 1 ns response time while maintaining 185 V maximum reverse leakage (ID) at VWM. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable performance across -65 °C to +150 °C operating temperature range.

Thermally, it exhibits 100 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads and supports repetitive 0.01% duty cycle pulses. The cathode band marking enables unambiguous polarity identification during automated placement, critical for correct orientation in DC-biased protection circuits.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 185 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe DC bias margin.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 209–231 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche initiation range; ensures predictable turn-on under surge conditions.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 328 V at IPPM = 1.8 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 μs transient; determines downstream component stress.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W - Sustained surge energy absorption capability per 10/1000 μs waveform; validates protection level for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4.
ID (Reverse Leakage) 1.0 μA at VWM - Ultra-low leakage preserves system efficiency and prevents false triggering in high-impedance nodes.
TJ max. +150 °C - Enables reliable operation in under-hood automotive and industrial environments without derating.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Low-profile surface-mount outline (4.57 mm × 3.94 mm) compatible with standard reflow profiles and J-STD-020 MSL Level 1.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, matte tin-plated leads, halogen-free and RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix), cathode identified by black band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / Reverse voltage reference Connected to lower-potential side of protected line; establishes reference for unidirectional clamping action.
Cathode Avalanche conduction terminal Marked with black band; connected to higher-potential rail (e.g., VBUS); conducts surge current to ground path during overvoltage events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Validates compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial and automotive equipment.
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures long-term stability of breakdown voltage and leakage current under thermal cycling and humidity stress.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Supports lead-free reflow soldering without moisture-related popcorning or delamination risks.
AEC-Q101 qualified (with _B suffix) Confirms reliability for automotive applications including engine control modules and body electronics.
Low profile SMB package Enables high-density PCB layout in compact power converters and sensor interface boards.

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Protection Automotive ECU Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V DC input rails of programmable logic controllers (PLCs) against load dump and inductive kickback from solenoid drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between VIN and GND, absorbing >600 W transient energy within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Prevents damage to upstream DC-DC controllers and downstream microcontrollers by limiting clamped voltage to ≤328 V during 10/1000 μs surges.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding CAN transceiver power pins in engine control units exposed to ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a (load dump).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage suppression element on battery-supplied VCC line, triggered before internal LDO fails.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by clamping 12 V/24 V rail transients to <330 V, well below IC absolute maximum ratings.

Telecom Line Interface Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceivers in base station backhaul equipment from lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS on VCC-to-GND path, coordinated with common-mode chokes and GDTs in multi-stage protection network.

Use Value: Reduces failure rate in field-deployed units by limiting surge-induced latch-up in communication ICs via sub-1 ns response.

Use Scenario: Suppressing flyback voltage spikes generated by brushed DC motors in smart home appliances (e.g., vacuum cleaners, power tools).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across motor terminals, diverting inductive energy away from H-bridge MOSFETs.

Use Value: Extends MOSFET lifetime by capping drain-source voltage to 328 V during commutation, preventing avalanche overstress.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ220A-E3/5B Same VWM/VBR/VC specs but SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 140 °C/W); 400 W PPPM rating. Limited to lower-energy transients; unsuitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 due to reduced power handling. Select when board space is constrained and surge threat level is ≤400 W.
1.5SMC220A Same electrical specs but SMC (DO-214AB) package; 1000 W PPPM rating; larger footprint (7.11 mm × 6.22 mm). Supports higher-duty-cycle surges and better thermal dissipation; requires more PCB area. Choose for mission-critical industrial systems requiring margin beyond 600 W or extended thermal endurance.

Compared with SMAJ220A-E3/5B and 1.5SMC220A, the P6SMB220A-M3/5B delivers optimal balance of 600 W surge capacity, SMB footprint compatibility, and halogen-free AEC-Q101 qualification-making it ideal for automotive and industrial designs where reliability, regulatory compliance, and layout density are jointly prioritized.

Availability

P6SMB220A-M3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive electronic control units, telecom line interfaces, and consumer appliance motor drives requiring stable component supply and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for P6SMB220A-M3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive-grade qualification.

The P6SMB Series was engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where consistent clamping performance and AEC-Q101 validation are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the P6SMB220A-M3/5B at its rated peak pulse current?

The P6SMB220A-M3/5B has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 328 V at its specified peak pulse current (IPPM) of 1.8 A under a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in the official Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88370), and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. Engineers must verify that downstream components tolerate ≤328 V to ensure robust system-level protection using the P6SMB220A-M3/5B.

Is the P6SMB220A-M3/5B suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6SMB220A-M3/5B is AEC-Q101 qualified when ordered with the "_B" suffix (e.g., P6SMB220A-M3/5B corresponds to the _B variant per Vishay's ordering note on page 3). It meets automotive reliability requirements for temperature cycling, humidity resistance, and surge endurance, making it appropriate for use in engine control units, body control modules, and infotainment power rails where the P6SMB220A-M3/5B provides validated transient suppression.

What does the "M3" suffix indicate in P6SMB220A-M3/5B?

The "M3" suffix in P6SMB220A-M3/5B denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction per Vishay's material categorization standards (Document Number: 99912). Unlike the "E3" suffix (RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free), M3 ensures brominated flame retardants are excluded from the molding compound-critical for compliance with EU environmental directives and certain OEM sustainability requirements for the P6SMB220A-M3/5B.

How does the P6SMB220A-M3/5B compare to bidirectional TVS diodes?

The P6SMB220A-M3/5B is unidirectional and intended for DC-biased protection paths, such as positive power rails referenced to ground. Bidirectional variants (e.g., P6SMB220CA) are used in AC or floating signal lines like RS-485 or USB. Using the P6SMB220A-M3/5B in AC applications would cause forward conduction during negative half-cycles, so correct polarity alignment is essential-its cathode band must face the higher-potential node in all designs utilizing the P6SMB220A-M3/5B.

What is the thermal resistance of the P6SMB220A-M3/5B, and how does it affect layout?

The P6SMB220A-M3/5B has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in the Vishay datasheet. This value assumes minimal copper area; increasing pad size or adding thermal vias lowers RθJA and improves surge survivability. Layouts for the P6SMB220A-M3/5B must allocate adequate copper to sustain repeated 600 W pulses without exceeding +150 °C junction temperature.

P6SMB220A-M3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
185V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
209V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
328V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

P6SMB220A-M3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB220A-M3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB220A-M3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB220A-M3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB220A-M3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB220A-M3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB220A-M3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB220A-M3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB220A-M3/5B?

P6SMB220A-M3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB220A-M3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB220A-M3/5B?

For technical support, including P6SMB220A-M3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB220A-M3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB220A-M3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB220A-M3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB220A-M3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB220A-M3/5B?

All P6SMB220A-M3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB220A-M3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB220A-M3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB220A-M3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB220A-M3/5B Tags

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