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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB220CAHE3/5B

Part No.:
P6SMB220CAHE3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB220CAHE3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,625

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB220CAHE3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMB (DO-214AA) package, rated for 220 V standoff voltage (VWM), 231 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), and 328 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 1.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), designed to protect sensitive signal lines and power rails in automotive and industrial electronics against ESD and lightning-induced transients.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB220CAHE3/5B datasheet, P6SMB220CAHE3/5B pinout, P6SMB220CAHE3/5B application, or P6SMB220CAHE3/5B equivalent, this device delivers AEC-Q101 qualification, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), low incremental surge resistance, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity - critical for high-reliability automotive PCB designs requiring robust transient suppression without layout redesign.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with identical electrical characteristics in forward and reverse directions, enabling simplified protection of AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity constraints. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage performance and fast response time (<1 ns) to transient events.

The device uses a planar silicon avalanche structure optimized for low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.42) and minimal thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), supporting repetitive surge handling under derated conditions up to TJ = 150 °C. It meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and is qualified per AEC-Q101 for automotive under-hood applications.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 220 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant conduction begins; defines safe operating margin for 24 V–48 V DC systems with transient headroom.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 209–231 V at IT = 1 mA - Voltage at which avalanche conduction initiates; tight 10% tolerance enables predictable turn-on behavior in overvoltage protection circuits.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 328 V at IPPM = 1.8 A - Maximum voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 μs surge; determines stress on downstream ICs and MOSFETs.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W - Sustained energy absorption capability under standardized 10/1000 μs waveform; supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity testing.
ID (Reverse Leakage) 1.0 μA max at VWM - Ultra-low leakage preserves signal integrity and battery life in always-on sensor interfaces and low-power microcontrollers.
TJ max 150 °C - Maximum junction temperature rating; enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures without forced cooling.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Industry-standard surface-mount outline with 5.59 mm × 4.06 mm footprint and 2.20 mm height; compatible with automated pick-and-place and reflow soldering.

Pinout & Package

SMB (DO-214AA) package: two-terminal, symmetrical bidirectional device with no polarity marking; terminals are matte tin-plated leads, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, and meet JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) Transient conduction path Identical bidirectional avalanche junction - either terminal serves as anode or cathode depending on instantaneous polarity; eliminates orientation concerns during placement.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive under-hood use including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock - enables drop-in deployment in ADAS, body control modules, and infotainment power supplies.
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Withstands repeated IEC 61000-4-5 surges up to 4 kV (line-to-earth) without degradation, reducing need for redundant protection stages.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.42) Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during clamping, protecting 200 V-rated MOSFETs and isolated gate drivers without additional series impedance.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Eliminates pre-bake requirements prior to reflow assembly, streamlining high-volume SMT manufacturing and reducing process cost.
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable leakage current (<1 μA) and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity exposure - critical for 15+ year automotive service life.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Signal Protection Industrial CAN Bus Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN/CAN transceiver I/O pins in vehicle door modules exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed directly at connector interface to shunt transients before reaching transceiver input stage.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 328 V clamping threshold during 10/1000 μs surges, preventing latch-up or permanent damage to NXP TJA1042 or ST TSN8221 transceivers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485/CAN FD physical layer in factory automation PLC backplanes subjected to motor switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-mode transient suppressor across differential pair (CAN_H/CAN_L) to limit common-mode voltage excursion.

Use Value: Enables reliable 5 Mbps CAN FD communication under 2 kV EFT bursts due to sub-1 ns response and symmetrical clamping behavior.

Telecom Power Supply Input Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Snubbing

Use Scenario: Secondary-side DC bus protection in PoE-powered switches where 220 V-rated TVS absorbs induced surges from Ethernet cable coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamp device placed between +54 V DC output and ground, sized to handle 600 W short-duration spikes.

Use Value: Prevents overvoltage failure of DC-DC controllers (e.g., MPQ4572) by limiting bus voltage to ≤328 V during lightning-induced transients per IEC 61000-4-5.

Use Scenario: Suppressing inductive kickback from brushed DC motors in smart home vacuum cleaners and power tools.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel clamp across motor terminals to absorb energy from L·di/dt spikes during PWM commutation.

Use Value: Extends MOSFET lifetime by limiting drain-source voltage to 328 V during 100 A turn-off events, eliminating need for larger heatsinks or snubber RC networks.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ220CA Same VWM/VBR/VC ratings but lower PPPM (400 W); SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 150 °C/W). Limited to lower-energy transients; unsuitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 compliance without parallel devices. Select when board space is constrained and surge energy remains below 400 W, e.g., consumer USB-C PD protection.
1.5KE220CA Through-hole DO-201 package; same 220 V bidirectional rating but higher PPPM (1500 W); larger thermal mass and slower assembly. Better suited for high-energy industrial mains input protection where manual assembly or wave soldering is used. Choose for legacy through-hole designs or where higher single-pulse energy absorption (>600 W) is required, accepting larger PCB area.

Compared with SMAJ220CA and 1.5KE220CA, P6SMB220CAHE3/5B uniquely balances 600 W surge capacity, AEC-Q101 qualification, and SMB footprint - making it the optimal choice for automotive-grade SMT production where reliability, power density, and process compatibility are jointly prioritized.

Availability

P6SMB220CAHE3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial PLC I/O modules, telecom power supplies, and consumer appliance motor drives requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and automotive-grade qualification.

The P6SMB Series targets high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom applications, delivering AEC-Q101-compliant TVS diodes with consistent clamping performance and robust packaging for automated manufacturing.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6SMB220CAHE3/5B at its rated peak pulse current?

The P6SMB220CAHE3/5B has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 328 V at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 1.8 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in Vishay's datasheet 88370 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events - critical for ensuring downstream components like 250 V-rated capacitors or 300 V MOSFETs remain within safe operating limits.

Is P6SMB220CAHE3/5B suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6SMB220CAHE3/5B is AEC-Q101 qualified (indicated by the "HE3" suffix and "_B" revision code per datasheet note), making it suitable for automotive applications including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces. Its MSL Level 1 rating, 150 °C junction temperature capability, and validated performance across temperature cycling and humidity bias ensure compliance with automotive reliability standards.

How does the bidirectional configuration of P6SMB220CAHE3/5B affect its circuit implementation?

The bidirectional configuration of P6SMB220CAHE3/5B means it provides identical clamping behavior in both polarities - no cathode band marking is present, and either terminal functions as anode or cathode depending on instantaneous voltage polarity. This simplifies PCB layout for AC-coupled lines (e.g., CAN, RS-485) and eliminates orientation errors during automated assembly, unlike unidirectional variants such as P6SMB220AHE3/5B.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to lead (RθJL) for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B?

The P6SMB220CAHE3/5B has a typical thermal resistance from junction to lead (RθJL) of 20 °C/W, as specified in the Thermal Characteristics table of Vishay's datasheet 88370. This low value enables efficient heat transfer to PCB copper pads during repetitive surge events, supporting sustained operation at elevated ambient temperatures without external heatsinking - especially important in compact automotive modules with limited airflow.

Does P6SMB220CAHE3/5B require special handling or baking before reflow soldering?

No, P6SMB220CAHE3/5B is rated MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with a maximum peak reflow temperature of 260 °C. It does not require dry pack storage or pre-reflow baking, even after extended exposure to ambient conditions - significantly simplifying SMT line logistics and reducing risk of moisture-related defects such as popcorning during reflow.

P6SMB220CAHE3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
185V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
209V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
328V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

P6SMB220CAHE3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB220CAHE3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B?

P6SMB220CAHE3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB220CAHE3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B?

For technical support, including P6SMB220CAHE3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB220CAHE3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB220CAHE3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB220CAHE3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB220CAHE3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB220CAHE3/5B?

All P6SMB220CAHE3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB220CAHE3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB220CAHE3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB220CAHE3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB220CAHE3/5B Tags

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