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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB24CAHM3/H

Part No.:
P6SMB24CAHM3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB24CAHM3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20.5VWM 33.2VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,937

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB24CAHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in the P6SMB series, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 24 V standoff voltage (VWM), 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 18.1 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power capability with a 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and telecom line surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB24CAHM3/H datasheet, P6SMB24CAHM3/H pinout, P6SMB24CAHM3/H application, or P6SMB24CAHM3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping symmetry, AEC-Q101 qualification status, SMB (DO-214AA) package thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), and compliance with J-STD-020 MSL level 1 reflow profile.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: during transient overvoltage events exceeding its breakdown threshold (22.8–25.2 V at 1 mA), it rapidly switches to low-impedance conduction, diverting surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its bidirectional architecture ensures symmetrical clamping in both polarities without polarity marking.

Designed for automated SMT assembly, it uses glass-passivated junction technology and matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. The device is halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive applications under the HM3 suffix designation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage)20.5 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping initiates; defines safe operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage)22.8 V min / 25.2 V max at 1 mA - Confirmed voltage threshold where avalanche conduction begins; tight tolerance supports predictable protection onset.
VC (Clamping Voltage)33.2 V at 18.1 A IPPM - Peak voltage seen across protected circuit during 10/1000 μs surge; critical for IC-level voltage margining.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power)600 W - Sustained energy-handling capacity per single 10/1000 μs transient; enables robustness against lightning-induced surges.
RθJA100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; determines derating above 25 °C ambient.
TJ max+150 °C - Maximum allowable junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive environments.
MSL LevelLevel 1 (per J-STD-020) - No floor life limitation; allows unlimited exposure to ambient conditions prior to reflow.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking. Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); molded compound meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeTransient return path (bidirectional)One terminal of symmetrical avalanche junction; connects to protected line or ground reference depending on layout.
CathodeTransient return path (bidirectional)Second terminal of symmetrical avalanche junction; functionally identical to anode; no band marking distinguishes polarity.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock per stress test requirements.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantMeets global environmental regulations; HM3 suffix denotes full compliance including lead-free solder compatibility and material declaration.
600 W peak pulse powerHandles high-energy transients such as ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 10/1000 μs surges without degradation.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes clamping voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response time), improving protection fidelity.
MSL Level 1 reflow compatibilityEnables direct placement into standard SMT reflow ovens up to 260 °C peak without moisture-related failure risk.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching transients in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional shunt clamp placed between signal line and ground, absorbing surge energy before it reaches sensitive analog front-ends or communication ICs.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity during 12 V/24 V system load dump events (ISO 16750-2) by clamping to ≤33.2 V while surviving repetitive 600 W pulses.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input/output channels on programmable logic controllers exposed to field wiring surges from motor contactors or solenoid coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on each I/O pin to limit transient voltage to levels compatible with 3.3 V/5 V/24 V logic interfaces.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage in microcontroller GPIOs and optocoupler inputs during 1 kV/500 A surge events per IEC 61000-4-5.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Power Adapter ESD Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHYs, DSL line drivers, or RS-485 transceivers from lightning-induced surges entering via unshielded twisted-pair cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level surge suppressor mounted at connector entry point, coordinated with secondary GDT or polymer-based protectors.

Use Value: Limits induced common-mode voltage to <35 V during 10/1000 μs surges, preserving signal eye diagram integrity and preventing PHY reset.

Use Scenario: Adding secondary-level surge immunity to AC-DC adapter outputs (e.g., 5 V USB ports) subjected to user-handling ESD and cable coupling noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (typ. 200 pF at 0 V) bidirectional clamp placed after primary filtering to suppress residual fast transients.

Use Value: Achieves >15 kV air-gap ESD immunity (IEC 61000-4-2) without distorting DC output regulation or inducing audible noise in switching regulators.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ24CA400 W PPPM, SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 140 °C/W), same VWM/VBR rangeLimited to lower-energy transients; less suitable for automotive load dump or industrial 10/1000 μs surgesSelect when board space is constrained and surge energy does not exceed 400 W.
1.5KE24CAThrough-hole DO-201 package, 1500 W PPPM, higher clamping voltage (36.2 V), no AEC-Q101 qualificationBetter for high-energy, non-automotive applications; incompatible with SMT assembly and automotive qualification requirementsChoose only for legacy through-hole designs requiring higher peak power without SMT constraints.

Compared with SMAJ24CA and 1.5KE24CA, P6SMB24CAHM3/H delivers optimal balance of 600 W surge handling, AEC-Q101 qualification, and SMB footprint - making it the preferred choice for new automotive and industrial SMT designs requiring validated reliability and standardized reflow compatibility.

Availability

P6SMB24CAHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line interface circuits requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for production programs.

Supply support for P6SMB24CAHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6SMB series is engineered for high-reliability transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where consistent clamping performance and AEC-Q101 validation are mandatory.

FAQ

What does the "HM3" suffix indicate in P6SMB24CAHM3/H?

The "HM3" suffix in P6SMB24CAHM3/H denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. It confirms compliance with automotive reliability standards, JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and lead-free soldering compatibility - distinguishing it from commercial-grade M3 or E3 variants. This makes P6SMB24CAHM3/H suitable for under-hood and safety-critical automotive applications where material and qualification rigor are required.

Is P6SMB24CAHM3/H unidirectional or bidirectional?

P6SMB24CAHM3/H is a bidirectional TVS diode, as confirmed by the "CA" suffix and absence of cathode band marking. Its symmetrical breakdown behavior (VBR = 22.8–25.2 V in both directions) enables protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns - unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., P6SMB24A) which require correct orientation relative to ground. This bidirectional functionality is intrinsic to the P6SMB24CAHM3/H device structure.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6SMB24CAHM3/H at rated surge current?

The maximum clamping voltage of P6SMB24CAHM3/H is 33.2 V at 18.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM), measured under the standard 10/1000 μs double-exponential waveform. This value is guaranteed per datasheet Table "ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS" and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Does P6SMB24CAHM3/H require special PCB layout considerations?

Yes - P6SMB24CAHM3/H requires minimum 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal to achieve rated 600 W pulse power and thermal performance. Smaller pads increase RθJA and reduce surge current handling. Layout must also minimize trace inductance between the device and protected node, and avoid routing high-speed signals near the TVS body to prevent capacitive coupling. These guidelines are specified in the P6SMB24CAHM3/H datasheet Figure "Mounting Pad Layout".

How does P6SMB24CAHM3/H compare to P6SMB24A in terms of application suitability?

P6SMB24CAHM3/H is bidirectional and AEC-Q101 qualified, whereas P6SMB24A is unidirectional and commercial-grade. The "CA" vs. "A" suffix directly determines polarity capability, and "HM3" adds automotive qualification and halogen-free materials. Thus, P6SMB24CAHM3/H is mandatory for automotive sensor buses or floating differential lines, while P6SMB24A suits grounded DC rails where polarity is fixed and qualification is not required - making them functionally non-interchangeable despite shared voltage ratings.

P6SMB24CAHM3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
33.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
18.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

P6SMB24CAHM3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB24CAHM3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB24CAHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB24CAHM3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB24CAHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB24CAHM3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB24CAHM3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB24CAHM3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB24CAHM3/H?

P6SMB24CAHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB24CAHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB24CAHM3/H?

For technical support, including P6SMB24CAHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB24CAHM3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB24CAHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB24CAHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB24CAHM3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB24CAHM3/H?

All P6SMB24CAHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB24CAHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB24CAHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB24CAHM3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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