Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB24CAHM3/H
- Part No.:
- P6SMB24CAHM3/H
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Datasheet:
-
P6SMB24CAHM3/H.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 20.5VWM 33.2VC DO214AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
P6SMB24CAHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in the P6SMB series, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 24 V standoff voltage (VWM), 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 18.1 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power capability with a 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and telecom line surge suppression.
For engineers reviewing the P6SMB24CAHM3/H datasheet, P6SMB24CAHM3/H pinout, P6SMB24CAHM3/H application, or P6SMB24CAHM3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping symmetry, AEC-Q101 qualification status, SMB (DO-214AA) package thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), and compliance with J-STD-020 MSL level 1 reflow profile.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: during transient overvoltage events exceeding its breakdown threshold (22.8–25.2 V at 1 mA), it rapidly switches to low-impedance conduction, diverting surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its bidirectional architecture ensures symmetrical clamping in both polarities without polarity marking.
Designed for automated SMT assembly, it uses glass-passivated junction technology and matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. The device is halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive applications under the HM3 suffix designation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM (Stand-off Voltage) | 20.5 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping initiates; defines safe operating margin below breakdown. |
| VBR (Breakdown Voltage) | 22.8 V min / 25.2 V max at 1 mA - Confirmed voltage threshold where avalanche conduction begins; tight tolerance supports predictable protection onset. |
| VC (Clamping Voltage) | 33.2 V at 18.1 A IPPM - Peak voltage seen across protected circuit during 10/1000 μs surge; critical for IC-level voltage margining. |
| PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) | 600 W - Sustained energy-handling capacity per single 10/1000 μs transient; enables robustness against lightning-induced surges. |
| RθJA | 100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; determines derating above 25 °C ambient. |
| TJ max | +150 °C - Maximum allowable junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive environments. |
| MSL Level | Level 1 (per J-STD-020) - No floor life limitation; allows unlimited exposure to ambient conditions prior to reflow. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking. Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); molded compound meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Transient return path (bidirectional) | One terminal of symmetrical avalanche junction; connects to protected line or ground reference depending on layout. |
| Cathode | Transient return path (bidirectional) | Second terminal of symmetrical avalanche junction; functionally identical to anode; no band marking distinguishes polarity. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock per stress test requirements. |
| Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant | Meets global environmental regulations; HM3 suffix denotes full compliance including lead-free solder compatibility and material declaration. |
| 600 W peak pulse power | Handles high-energy transients such as ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 10/1000 μs surges without degradation. |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes clamping voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response time), improving protection fidelity. |
| MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility | Enables direct placement into standard SMT reflow ovens up to 260 °C peak without moisture-related failure risk. |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching transients in vehicle ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional shunt clamp placed between signal line and ground, absorbing surge energy before it reaches sensitive analog front-ends or communication ICs. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity during 12 V/24 V system load dump events (ISO 16750-2) by clamping to ≤33.2 V while surviving repetitive 600 W pulses. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input/output channels on programmable logic controllers exposed to field wiring surges from motor contactors or solenoid coils. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on each I/O pin to limit transient voltage to levels compatible with 3.3 V/5 V/24 V logic interfaces. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage in microcontroller GPIOs and optocoupler inputs during 1 kV/500 A surge events per IEC 61000-4-5. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Consumer Power Adapter ESD Protection |
Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHYs, DSL line drivers, or RS-485 transceivers from lightning-induced surges entering via unshielded twisted-pair cabling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level surge suppressor mounted at connector entry point, coordinated with secondary GDT or polymer-based protectors. Use Value: Limits induced common-mode voltage to <35 V during 10/1000 μs surges, preserving signal eye diagram integrity and preventing PHY reset. |
Use Scenario: Adding secondary-level surge immunity to AC-DC adapter outputs (e.g., 5 V USB ports) subjected to user-handling ESD and cable coupling noise. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (typ. 200 pF at 0 V) bidirectional clamp placed after primary filtering to suppress residual fast transients. Use Value: Achieves >15 kV air-gap ESD immunity (IEC 61000-4-2) without distorting DC output regulation or inducing audible noise in switching regulators. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ24CA | 400 W PPPM, SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 140 °C/W), same VWM/VBR range | Limited to lower-energy transients; less suitable for automotive load dump or industrial 10/1000 μs surges | Select when board space is constrained and surge energy does not exceed 400 W. |
| 1.5KE24CA | Through-hole DO-201 package, 1500 W PPPM, higher clamping voltage (36.2 V), no AEC-Q101 qualification | Better for high-energy, non-automotive applications; incompatible with SMT assembly and automotive qualification requirements | Choose only for legacy through-hole designs requiring higher peak power without SMT constraints. |
Compared with SMAJ24CA and 1.5KE24CA, P6SMB24CAHM3/H delivers optimal balance of 600 W surge handling, AEC-Q101 qualification, and SMB footprint - making it the preferred choice for new automotive and industrial SMT designs requiring validated reliability and standardized reflow compatibility.
Availability
P6SMB24CAHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line interface circuits requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for production programs.
Supply support for P6SMB24CAHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The P6SMB series is engineered for high-reliability transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where consistent clamping performance and AEC-Q101 validation are mandatory.
FAQ
What does the "HM3" suffix indicate in P6SMB24CAHM3/H?
The "HM3" suffix in P6SMB24CAHM3/H denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. It confirms compliance with automotive reliability standards, JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and lead-free soldering compatibility - distinguishing it from commercial-grade M3 or E3 variants. This makes P6SMB24CAHM3/H suitable for under-hood and safety-critical automotive applications where material and qualification rigor are required.
Is P6SMB24CAHM3/H unidirectional or bidirectional?
P6SMB24CAHM3/H is a bidirectional TVS diode, as confirmed by the "CA" suffix and absence of cathode band marking. Its symmetrical breakdown behavior (VBR = 22.8–25.2 V in both directions) enables protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns - unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., P6SMB24A) which require correct orientation relative to ground. This bidirectional functionality is intrinsic to the P6SMB24CAHM3/H device structure.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6SMB24CAHM3/H at rated surge current?
The maximum clamping voltage of P6SMB24CAHM3/H is 33.2 V at 18.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM), measured under the standard 10/1000 μs double-exponential waveform. This value is guaranteed per datasheet Table "ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS" and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.
Does P6SMB24CAHM3/H require special PCB layout considerations?
Yes - P6SMB24CAHM3/H requires minimum 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal to achieve rated 600 W pulse power and thermal performance. Smaller pads increase RθJA and reduce surge current handling. Layout must also minimize trace inductance between the device and protected node, and avoid routing high-speed signals near the TVS body to prevent capacitive coupling. These guidelines are specified in the P6SMB24CAHM3/H datasheet Figure "Mounting Pad Layout".
How does P6SMB24CAHM3/H compare to P6SMB24A in terms of application suitability?
P6SMB24CAHM3/H is bidirectional and AEC-Q101 qualified, whereas P6SMB24A is unidirectional and commercial-grade. The "CA" vs. "A" suffix directly determines polarity capability, and "HM3" adds automotive qualification and halogen-free materials. Thus, P6SMB24CAHM3/H is mandatory for automotive sensor buses or floating differential lines, while P6SMB24A suits grounded DC rails where polarity is fixed and qualification is not required - making them functionally non-interchangeable despite shared voltage ratings.
P6SMB24CAHM3/H Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Series:
- P6SMB, TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 20.5V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 22.8V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 33.2V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 18.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AA (SMB)
P6SMB24CAHM3/H FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6SMB24CAHM3/H through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB24CAHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB24CAHM3/H reliable?
The price and inventory of P6SMB24CAHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB24CAHM3/H is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB24CAHM3/H?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB24CAHM3/H transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB24CAHM3/H?
P6SMB24CAHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6SMB24CAHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB24CAHM3/H?
For technical support, including P6SMB24CAHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB24CAHM3/H requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB24CAHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6SMB24CAHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB24CAHM3/H meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB24CAHM3/H?
All P6SMB24CAHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB24CAHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6SMB24CAHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6SMB24CAHM3/H:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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