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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB250A-E3/5B

Part No.:
P6SMB250A-E3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB250A-E3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 214VWM 344VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,979

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB250A-E3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMB (DO-214AA) package, rated for 250 V standoff voltage (VWM), 263 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), and 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs). It provides robust overvoltage protection for high-voltage DC rails in industrial power supplies and telecom infrastructure.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB250A-E3/5B datasheet, P6SMB250A-E3/5B pinout, P6SMB250A-E3/5B application, or P6SMB250A-E3/5B equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage (344 V at 1.74 A), low leakage (<1.0 μA at 214 V), AEC-Q101 qualification (via -D suffix), RoHS-compliant matte tin terminations, and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility up to 260 °C.

Technical Context

The P6SMB250A-E3/5B operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, optimized for fast transient response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its 250 V stand-off rating targets protection of 200–240 VAC-derived DC bus lines against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching spikes.

Designed for automated SMT placement on standard PCB pads (0.2" × 0.2"), it delivers 344 V clamping voltage at 1.74 A peak pulse current under 10/1000 μs waveform, with thermal resistance RθJA = 100 °C/W and maximum junction temperature of +150 °C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off)214 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins
VBR (Breakdown)237–263 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range for reliable triggering
VC (Clamping)344 V at IPPM = 1.74 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 μs surge
PPPM600 W - Surge energy handling capacity per single 10/1000 μs pulse at 0.01% duty cycle
ID (Leakage)<1.0 μA at 214 V - Minimal power loss and signal interference in standby operation
TJ max+150 °C - Enables use in high-temperature environments like enclosed power converters
RθJA100 °C/W - Thermal performance baseline for layout-dependent derating above 25 °C ambient

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Cathode indicated by band marking on unidirectional device.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry terminal during forward conductionConnected to ground or lower-potential rail in unidirectional TVS configuration
CathodeCurrent exit terminal during reverse avalanche clampingConnected to protected line (e.g., 240 VDC bus); band-marked end defines polarity

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Enables suppression of high-energy transients common in AC/DC front-end and telecom line interfaces
Glass passivated chip junctionEnsures stable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflowSupports standard lead-free SMT assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns
AEC-Q101 qualified variant availableValidated for automotive-grade reliability (P6SMB250AHM3_D series) where required
RoHS-compliant, halogen-free optionsMeets environmental compliance mandates for industrial and consumer equipment

Applications

Industrial Power Supply ProtectionTelecom DC Feeder Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting rectified 240 VDC output rails in DIN-rail mounted AC/DC converters against lightning-induced surges and load dump events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed across output capacitor to limit transient overvoltage before reaching downstream regulators or controllers.

Use Value: Clamps 1.74 A surge to ≤344 V, preventing damage to 400 V-rated electrolytic capacitors and MOSFETs in primary-side snubbers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding -48 VDC telecom feeder lines from induced surges due to nearby lightning strikes or power cross events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS connected between feed line and chassis ground to shunt high-voltage transients before entering power distribution boards.

Use Value: Withstands 600 W pulses while maintaining <1 μA leakage at 214 V, preserving line integrity during normal operation.

High-Voltage Sensor Interface ProtectionMotor Drive DC Bus Snubber

Use Scenario: Shielding isolated voltage sensors measuring 200–250 VDC bus voltages in servo drives from ESD and switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end TVS on sensor input path to absorb fast-rising transients before isolation amplifier inputs.

Use Value: Fast <1 ns response and 344 V clamping prevent latch-up or permanent damage to precision analog front-ends.

Use Scenario: Suppressing voltage spikes generated during IGBT turn-off in 200–250 VDC motor inverters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across DC link capacitors to clamp dV/dt-induced overshoot during high-current switching.

Use Value: 600 W rating handles repetitive switching surges; low Rsurge ensures minimal voltage overshoot beyond 344 V.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ250ASame SMB package, identical VWM/VBR/VC specs, but rated for 600 W with tighter VBR tolerance (5%) vs. P6SMB250A's 10%Preferred where tighter breakdown consistency is critical for predictable clamping thresholdSelect SMBJ250A when statistical control of VBR is required in high-volume production test plans
1.5SMC250ALarger SMC (DO-214AB) package, same electrical ratings, higher thermal mass (RθJA ≈ 60 °C/W), 1500 W peak power ratingBetter suited for high-repetition-rate surges or elevated ambient temperatures where SMB thermal limits are exceededChoose 1.5SMC250A when board space allows and thermal derating margins are insufficient with SMB footprint

Compared with SMBJ250A, P6SMB250A-E3/5B offers broader VBR tolerance and lower cost for applications tolerant of ±5% variation; versus 1.5SMC250A, it trades thermal headroom and peak power for compact SMB layout-ideal where PCB area is constrained but single-event surge protection suffices.

Availability

P6SMB250A-E3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, telecom DC feeder systems, high-voltage sensor interfaces, and motor drive DC bus protection requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for P6SMB250A-E3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6SMB Series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in space-constrained SMT designs, targeting industrial, telecom, and automotive subsystems where robustness and standardized packaging are essential.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the P6SMB250A-E3/5B under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The P6SMB250A-E3/5B clamps to a maximum of 344 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 1.74 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured at the device terminals and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on the protected circuit during transient events. The P6SMB250A-E3/5B achieves this with low incremental surge resistance, ensuring consistent performance across production lots.

Is the P6SMB250A-E3/5B RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

Yes, the P6SMB250A-E3/5B carries the "E3" suffix, indicating full RoHS compliance and lead-free construction per EU Directive 2011/65/EU. Its matte tin-plated terminations meet J-STD-002 solderability requirements and JESD 22-B102 whisker testing Class 2. The P6SMB250A-E3/5B is also compatible with lead-free reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak temperature (MSL Level 1).

Does the P6SMB250A-E3/5B have automotive qualification?

The base P6SMB250A-E3/5B is not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, Vishay offers the P6SMB250AHM3_D variant (halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and AEC-Q101 qualified) for automotive applications. The "D" suffix denotes AEC-Q101 qualification for the 250 V to 540 V range. Engineers specifying P6SMB250A-E3/5B for automotive use must migrate to the HM3_D version to meet qualification requirements.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for the P6SMB250A-E3/5B at its stand-off voltage?

At its maximum stand-off voltage of 214 V, the P6SMB250A-E3/5B exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA at 25 °C ambient temperature. This ultra-low leakage preserves system efficiency and avoids false triggering in high-impedance sensing or monitoring circuits. The P6SMB250A-E3/5B maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range, with minor increase only above 100 °C.

How does the P6SMB250A-E3/5B compare to bidirectional TVS diodes in the same series?

The P6SMB250A-E3/5B is unidirectional and intended for DC line protection with defined polarity; bidirectional variants (e.g., P6SMB250CA) are used for AC or floating signal lines. Unlike bidirectional types, the P6SMB250A-E3/5B has a cathode band marking and conducts forward current below ~1.5 V. Its VWM and VBR ratings apply only in reverse bias-forward conduction is not a protected mode. The P6SMB250A-E3/5B cannot substitute for a bidirectional device without circuit redesign.

P6SMB250A-E3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
214V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
237V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
344V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.74A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

P6SMB250A-E3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB250A-E3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB250A-E3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB250A-E3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB250A-E3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB250A-E3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB250A-E3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB250A-E3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB250A-E3/5B?

P6SMB250A-E3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB250A-E3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB250A-E3/5B?

For technical support, including P6SMB250A-E3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB250A-E3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB250A-E3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB250A-E3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB250A-E3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB250A-E3/5B?

All P6SMB250A-E3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB250A-E3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB250A-E3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB250A-E3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB250A-E3/5B Tags

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