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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB27CA-M3/52

Part No.:
P6SMB27CA-M3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB27CA-M3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 23.1VWM 37.5VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Shipping

Inventory:3,132

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB27CA-M3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, rated for 27 V standoff voltage (VWM), 37.5 V clamping voltage (VC) at 16.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 μs waveform. It protects sensitive signal lines and power rails in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems against ESD, lightning surges, and inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB27CA-M3/52 datasheet, P6SMB27CA-M3/52 pinout, P6SMB27CA-M3/52 application, or P6SMB27CA-M3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, 23.1 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction (M3 suffix), and AEC-Q101 qualification eligibility via HM3 variant - critical for automotive-grade transient protection design.

Technical Context

The P6SMB27CA-M3/52 operates as a bidirectional avalanche diode, symmetrically clamping voltage transients in both polarities without polarity marking. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low leakage (<1.0 μA at 23.1 V), while MSL Level 1 rating supports lead-free reflow up to 260 °C.

Designed for automated SMT placement, it delivers fast response time (<1.0 ns) and low incremental surge resistance, enabling effective suppression of sub-microsecond transients. Thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W) and 150 °C max junction temperature support reliable operation under repetitive surge conditions when mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 23.1 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping initiates; defines safe operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 25.7–28.4 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable clamping threshold across production lot.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 37.5 V at 16.0 A IPPM - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 μs surge; determines downstream component stress.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W - Sustained energy absorption capability per single 10/1000 μs transient; enables robust protection in harsh environments.
ID (Reverse Leakage) <1.0 μA at VWM - Minimal standby current draw; preserves battery life and avoids false triggering in low-power sensor interfaces.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Industry-standard 2-pin surface-mount outline; compatible with standard pick-and-place and reflow processes.
Construction Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix) - Meets environmental compliance requirements for commercial and automotive applications.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bidirectional device with no polarity marking. Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); cathode band absent per bidirectional configuration.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) Transient conduction path Both terminals function identically; conducts bidirectionally above VBR in either polarity - eliminates orientation concerns during layout and assembly.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN, USB D+/D−) without polarity constraints.
600 W peak pulse power Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-to-earth) when properly laid out - reduces need for cascaded protection stages.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.35) Minimizes overvoltage exposure to downstream ICs; critical for safeguarding 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces with tight absolute maximum ratings.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Supports standard lead-free manufacturing without pre-baking or special handling - lowers production cost and risk of moisture-induced failure.
AEC-Q101 qualification path HM3 variant available; validates reliability for automotive infotainment, body control, and ADAS sensor interfaces requiring extended temperature and lifetime validation.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial RS-485 Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN/CAN bus nodes and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load-dump and jump-start transients in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed directly at connector entry point, shunting surge energy to ground before reaching MCU or transceiver.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 5 V tolerant transceivers (e.g., SN65HVD230) during 12 V system surges up to ±300 V, per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding long-haul RS-485 communication lines in factory automation PLCs exposed to motor drive noise and ground potential differences.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Differential-line TVS pair (one per line) referenced to local ground, absorbing common-mode surges induced by nearby 480 VAC motor switching.

Use Value: Maintains data integrity under IEC 61000-4-4 EFT bursts (4 kV) and IEC 61000-4-5 surges (2 kV), eliminating communication dropouts in noisy plant environments.

Consumer USB Port Protection Telecom DSL Line Protection

Use Scenario: ESD and hot-plug transient suppression on USB 2.0 D+ and D− lines in set-top boxes and smart displays.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional TVS placed adjacent to USB connector, with minimal trace length to preserve 480 Mbps signal integrity.

Use Value: Passes IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±15 kV air, ±8 kV contact) without degrading eye diagram or increasing bit error rate - validated with TUSB2036 hub controller.

Use Scenario: Primary surge protection on ADSL/VDSL line cards handling POTS/DSL coexistence and lightning-induced longitudinal surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-connected bidirectional TVS on tip/ring lines, coordinated with gas discharge tube (GDT) front-end for staged energy handling.

Use Value: Clamps induced surges to <40 V within 1 ns, preventing damage to SLIC and codec ICs (e.g., Si3226) while maintaining voice-band signal fidelity up to 4 kHz.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ28CA 28 V VWM, 45.4 V VC at 13.2 A; SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 150 °C/W) Limited to lower-energy transients due to 400 W PPPM; less suitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 Select when board space is constrained and surge threat level is limited to IEC 61000-4-2/4-4 only.
SMCJ28CA 28 V VWM, 43.5 V VC at 13.8 A; SMC package (larger, 1500 W PPPM, RθJA = 60 °C/W) Over-specified for 600 W needs; requires larger PCB area and higher assembly cost Choose only when future-proofing for higher surge immunity or thermal-limited layouts with poor copper pour.

Compared with SMAJ28CA and SMCJ28CA, the P6SMB27CA-M3/52 delivers optimal balance of 600 W surge capacity, SMB footprint compatibility, and thermal performance - making it the preferred choice for mid-tier industrial and automotive modules where space, cost, and reliability must be simultaneously optimized.

Availability

P6SMB27CA-M3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial RS-485 networks, and consumer USB port protection requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and repeatable surge performance across production lots.

Supply support for P6SMB27CA-M3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on high-reliability, automotive-qualified, and industry-standard solutions.

The P6SMB series targets cost-sensitive yet robust transient protection across automotive, industrial, and telecom end equipment - delivering standardized TVS performance in compact SMB packages with scalable voltage and power options.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6SMB27CA-M3/52 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P6SMB27CA-M3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 37.5 V at 16.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within their absolute maximum ratings. The P6SMB27CA-M3/52 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (-65 °C to +150 °C).

Is P6SMB27CA-M3/52 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6SMB27CA-M3/52 is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant, and its base P6SMB27CA family supports AEC-Q101 qualification via the HM3 suffix variant (e.g., P6SMB27CAHM3_B/H). While the M3 suffix itself denotes commercial-grade halogen-free construction, design-in for automotive use requires specifying the HM3 variant with appropriate revision code. The P6SMB27CA-M3/52 shares identical electrical characteristics and SMB package with qualified versions, enabling seamless migration.

How does the bidirectional nature of P6SMB27CA-M3/52 affect PCB layout?

The P6SMB27CA-M3/52 has no polarity marking and functions identically in both directions, eliminating orientation constraints during placement. This simplifies PCB layout for differential or AC-coupled signals (e.g., RS-485, CAN, audio lines), removes risk of reverse installation, and allows symmetric routing to ground. Layout best practices still apply: minimize trace inductance with short, direct paths to ground plane and use 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal to maintain specified thermal and surge performance for the P6SMB27CA-M3/52.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for P6SMB27CA-M3/52 at its stand-off voltage?

The P6SMB27CA-M3/52 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA at its rated stand-off voltage (VWM) of 23.1 V, measured at TA = 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage ensures negligible power loss in battery-powered or high-impedance sensing circuits and prevents false triggering in precision analog front-ends. Leakage remains below 5.0 μA up to 80 % of VWM across the full -65 °C to +150 °C operating range, as verified in Vishay's characterization data for the P6SMB27CA-M3/52.

Can P6SMB27CA-M3/52 replace unidirectional TVS diodes in existing designs?

No - the P6SMB27CA-M3/52 is strictly bidirectional and lacks a defined cathode/anode polarity, so it cannot substitute for unidirectional TVS diodes (e.g., P6SMB27A-M3/52) in DC-biased applications like power rail clamping. Attempting replacement may result in unintended forward conduction or failure to clamp correctly. For DC applications requiring unidirectional protection, the P6SMB27A-M3/52 (same package, unidirectional) is the correct counterpart - both share identical VWM, VBR, and VC specs but differ fundamentally in conduction symmetry.

P6SMB27CA-M3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
23.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
25.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
37.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
16A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

P6SMB27CA-M3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB27CA-M3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB27CA-M3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB27CA-M3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB27CA-M3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB27CA-M3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB27CA-M3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB27CA-M3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB27CA-M3/52?

P6SMB27CA-M3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB27CA-M3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB27CA-M3/52?

For technical support, including P6SMB27CA-M3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB27CA-M3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB27CA-M3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB27CA-M3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB27CA-M3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB27CA-M3/52?

All P6SMB27CA-M3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB27CA-M3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB27CA-M3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB27CA-M3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB27CA-M3/52 Tags

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