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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB400AHE3_A/I

Part No.:
P6SMB400AHE3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB400AHE3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 342VWM 548VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,878

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB400AHE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in the P6SMB series, designed for high-energy surge protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 400 V standoff voltage (VWM), 459 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), and clamps transients to 548 V at 1.10 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed on power rails and signal lines in industrial motor drives and telecom infrastructure.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB400AHE3_A/I datasheet, P6SMB400AHE3_A/I pinout, P6SMB400AHE3_A/I application, or P6SMB400AHE3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 suffix), SMB (DO-214AA) package compatibility with automated SMT assembly, 600 W peak pulse power rating, and low thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W) for reliable transient energy dissipation in space-constrained designs.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device, leveraging a glass-passivated silicon junction to deliver fast response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its 400 V stand-off voltage enables use on 380–420 V DC bus lines, while the 548 V clamping voltage ensures safe margin below typical 600 V IGBT/MOSFET breakdown thresholds.

The device is rated for 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) and supports continuous power dissipation of 5.0 W at 50 °C ambient on infinite heatsink. Thermal resistance from junction to lead (RθJL = 20 °C/W) confirms efficient heat transfer to PCB copper pads, critical for sustained surge duty cycles in industrial power supplies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off) 400 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; sets upper limit for protected line voltage.
VBR (Breakdown) 380–420 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable clamping initiation during overvoltage events.
VC (Clamping) 548 V at IPPM = 1.10 A (10/1000 μs) - Peak voltage seen by downstream circuitry during worst-case surge; defines protection margin.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling capability; validates robustness against lightning-induced or inductive-switching transients.
IFSM 100 A - Single half-sine surge current rating (8.3 ms); supports protection of rectifier stages and DC link inputs.
TJ max. +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in high-ambient environments like enclosed industrial enclosures.
RθJL 20 °C/W - Junction-to-lead thermal resistance; confirms effective heat conduction to PCB pads without external heatsink.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. Cathode indicated by band marking.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias; connected to ground or lower-potential rail in unidirectional configuration. Provides reference node for clamping action; must be routed to low-impedance ground plane for effective surge shunting.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; connected to protected line (e.g., DC bus, signal trace). Band-marked terminal; determines polarity-sensitive placement - reversal disables protection function.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability (vibration, temperature cycling, HTRB), enabling use in EV charging modules and under-hood control units.
600 W peak pulse power Withstands 10/1000 μs surges up to 1.10 A without degradation - sufficient for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) compliance testing.
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable leakage current (<1 μA at VWM) and long-term parameter stability across 150 °C operating range.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles without moisture sensitivity concerns - eliminates pre-bake requirement.
SMB (DO-214AA) footprint 0.205" × 0.130" (5.21 mm × 3.30 mm) outline fits high-density layouts; compatible with industry-standard pick-and-place equipment.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Telecom Power Supplies

Use Scenario: Protection of IGBT gate drivers and DC link capacitors against switching transients and load dump events in variable-frequency drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping device placed across DC bus rails (±400 V nominal) to limit voltage overshoot during rapid current interruption.

Use Value: Clamps transients to ≤548 V, maintaining 152 V safety margin below 700 V IGBT breakdown rating and preventing cumulative gate oxide stress.

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on -48 V DC input rails of base station power converters exposed to lightning-induced surges on outdoor feeder lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level transient suppressor mounted at board edge, upstream of DC/DC controllers and PMICs.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W pulses without failure, preserving downstream converter ICs and enabling compliance with GR-1089-CORE Section 4.5.2.2 (lightning surge).

EV Charging Stations Industrial PLC I/O Modules

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on AC/DC front-end rectifiers and DC fast-charging output stages subject to grid transients and regenerative braking feedback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on 400 V DC output bus, coordinated with MOVs and fuses in multi-stage protection architecture.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification ensures reliability under thermal cycling (−40 °C to +125 °C) and mechanical vibration per ISO 16750-3.

Use Scenario: Signal line protection for analog sensor inputs (e.g., 4–20 mA loops) and digital communication ports (RS-485) in factory automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance unidirectional clamp on isolated signal paths, referenced to local ground via short trace.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time prevents latch-up in precision op-amps and ADCs; <1 μA leakage avoids offset errors in microamp-level sensing circuits.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ400A-E3/5B Same VWM (400 V), identical SMB package, but rated for 400 W PPPM (vs. 600 W) and lacks AEC-Q101 qualification. Not suitable for automotive or high-reliability industrial deployments requiring validated lifetime performance under thermal stress. Select only for cost-sensitive commercial-grade applications where 400 W surge margin suffices and automotive qualification is unnecessary.
1.5SMC400A Higher package thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 120 °C/W vs. 100 °C/W), same 400 V VWM, but no AEC-Q101 option and larger SMC (DO-214AB) footprint. Requires larger PCB area and exhibits higher junction temperature rise under repeated surges - limiting use in compact, thermally constrained enclosures. Consider only when existing SMC land pattern is fixed and 600 W rating is not required; verify thermal derating curves for target ambient conditions.

Compared with SMAJ400A-E3/5B and 1.5SMC400A, P6SMB400AHE3_A/I delivers superior surge robustness (600 W), automotive-grade reliability (AEC-Q101), and optimized thermal performance in the smallest standardized SMB footprint - making it the preferred choice for next-generation industrial and EV infrastructure designs demanding long-term field stability.

Availability

P6SMB400AHE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom power supplies, EV charging stations, and PLC I/O modules requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 validation and consistent SMB (DO-214AA) packaging.

Supply support for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for power, signal, and protection applications.

The P6SMB Series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting industrial automation, automotive electrification, and telecom infrastructure where robustness, thermal stability, and AEC-Q101 compliance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6SMB400AHE3_A/I under standard test conditions?

The P6SMB400AHE3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 548 V when subjected to a 10/1000 μs waveform at 1.10 A peak pulse current (IPPM). This value is measured per JEDEC standards and reflects the actual voltage imposed on protected circuitry during a defined surge event - critical for ensuring downstream components remain within their absolute maximum ratings. The P6SMB400AHE3_A/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (−65 °C to +150 °C).

Is the P6SMB400AHE3_A/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6SMB400AHE3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by the "HE3" suffix and Vishay documentation. It undergoes rigorous stress testing including temperature cycling, highly accelerated life testing (HALT), and mechanical shock validation - making it appropriate for under-hood and charging system applications in electric vehicles. The P6SMB400AHE3_A/I meets automotive reliability requirements without requiring additional qualification screening by the end user.

What does the "A/I" suffix in P6SMB400AHE3_A/I indicate?

The "A/I" suffix in P6SMB400AHE3_A/I specifies packaging and reel configuration: "A" denotes the revision code (per Vishay's ordering nomenclature), and "I" indicates 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel packaging containing 3200 units. This format supports high-volume automated assembly and is traceable per Vishay's material categorization and RoHS compliance reporting. The P6SMB400AHE3_A/I is RoHS-compliant and halogen-free per Vishay's HM3-grade specifications.

How does the thermal performance of P6SMB400AHE3_A/I compare to similar SMB-packaged TVS diodes?

The P6SMB400AHE3_A/I features a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W, significantly lower than many competing SMB devices (e.g., SMAJ series at ~30–40 °C/W). This enables more efficient heat transfer to PCB copper pads, reducing junction temperature rise during repetitive surge events. For designs with limited airflow or elevated ambient temperatures, the P6SMB400AHE3_A/I offers improved thermal headroom - directly extending operational lifetime in industrial power converters and EV charging modules.

Can P6SMB400AHE3_A/I be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the P6SMB400AHE3_A/I is a unidirectional TVS diode, as indicated by the "A" suffix (not "CA") and absence of bidirectional VBR/VWM ranges in its electrical characteristics table. Its cathode band marking and forward conduction behavior require correct polarity orientation - reverse connection will block normal operation and fail to clamp positive transients. For bidirectional protection at 400 V, a different part number such as P6SMB400CA would be required, though that variant is not offered in the HE3 automotive grade.

P6SMB400AHE3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
342V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
380V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
548V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

P6SMB400AHE3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB400AHE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I?

P6SMB400AHE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB400AHE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I?

For technical support, including P6SMB400AHE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB400AHE3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB400AHE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB400AHE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB400AHE3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB400AHE3_A/I?

All P6SMB400AHE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB400AHE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB400AHE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB400AHE3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB400AHE3_A/I Tags

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