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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB440A-E3/52

Part No.:
P6SMB440A-E3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB440A-E3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 376VWM 602VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,169

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB440A-E3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in power and signal lines. It features a 440 V standoff voltage (VWM), 462 V maximum breakdown voltage (VBR), 602 V clamping voltage (VC) at 1.0 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in industrial motor drives, telecom power supplies, and DC bus protection.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB440A-E3/52 datasheet, P6SMB440A-E3/52 pinout, P6SMB440A-E3/52 application, or P6SMB440A-E3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 μs transients, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), unidirectional polarity marking, SMB (DO-214AA) package compatibility, and AEC-Q101 qualification availability via HE3/HM3 variants.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: during overvoltage events exceeding its breakdown threshold (418–462 V), it rapidly avalanches to limit downstream voltage to ≤602 V at 1.0 A IPPM. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at 376 V) and fast response time (<1.0 ns), critical for safeguarding MOSFETs and IGBTs against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching spikes.

Thermally, it sustains 150 °C maximum junction temperature with 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation on infinite heatsink at 50 °C ambient. The SMB (DO-214AA) package supports automated placement and meets UL 94 V-0 flammability, while matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 22-B102 whisker testing.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage)376 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage)418–462 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed avalanche initiation range; ensures predictable turn-on during transients.
VC (Clamping Voltage)602 V at 1.0 A IPPM - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 μs surge; determines stress on downstream components.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power)600 W - Energy-handling capacity under standardized 10/1000 μs waveform; validates robustness against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
RθJA100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; informs PCB copper pad sizing (0.2" × 0.2") for thermal management.
TJ max.150 °C - Maximum allowable junction temperature; sets upper limit for ambient + self-heating in enclosed enclosures.
ID (Leakage Current)≤1.0 μA at 376 V - Low reverse leakage preserves efficiency in high-impedance bias networks and sensor interfaces.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile case with cathode band marking for unidirectional polarity. Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); matte tin-plated leads; UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry terminal during forward conductionConnected to lower-potential side of protected line; enables unidirectional clamping from cathode to anode.
CathodeCurrent exit terminal during reverse avalancheMarked with band; connected to higher-potential rail (e.g., DC bus); conducts surge current to ground when V > VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Validates compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial equipment.
Clamping voltage ≤602 V at 1.0 AEnsures protected MOSFETs or controllers remain within safe SOA limits during 1 kV/0.5 Ω surge events.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), improving protection fidelity.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow)Enables single-pass lead-free reflow assembly without moisture-related delamination risk.
Glass passivated junctionProvides stable VBR tolerance (±5%), low leakage, and long-term reliability under thermal cycling.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Telecom DC Power Supplies

Use Scenario: Protection of IGBT gate drivers and DC link capacitors against inductive kickback from contactor switching and regenerative braking.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed across DC bus rails to clamp voltage spikes up to 600 V.

Use Value: Prevents IGBT destruction by limiting transient voltage to 602 V, maintaining system uptime in factory automation environments.

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on -48 V primary input rails of telecom rectifiers exposed to lightning-induced surges on outdoor plant wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage TVS mounted at board edge to divert 10/1000 μs surges before reaching DC/DC converters.

Use Value: Enables compliance with GR-1089-CORE Level 4 (4 kV line-to-ground) without derating or parallel staging.

Renewable Energy Inverters EV Charging Station Power Stages

Use Scenario: Protection of PV string combiner box inputs against lightning surges entering via long cable runs in solar farms.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS installed between positive rail and ground to clamp transients above 376 V standoff.

Use Value: Maintains 1500 V system rating margin while delivering 600 W pulse handling without thermal runaway.

Use Scenario: DC bus protection in 1000 V-rated EV charging modules subjected to grid-switching transients and load dump events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device across high-side DC link, coordinated with MOVs for multi-stage protection.

Use Value: Reduces failure rate of SiC MOSFETs by limiting clamped voltage to 602 V under 10/1000 μs 6 kV surges.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ440ASame VWM/VBR/VC specs but 400 W PPPM rating; SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 140 °C/W)Limited to lower-energy surges; unsuitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 without parallel devicesSelect only if space-constrained and surge energy ≤400 W; verify thermal margin with reduced copper area.
1.5KE440AThrough-hole DO-201 package; identical 440 V VWM and 600 W PPPM but higher mounting inductance and manual assembly requirementNot compatible with SMT production; less suitable for high-density telecom or automotive PCBsChoose for legacy through-hole designs or prototyping where reflow compatibility is not required.

Compared with P6SMB440A-E3/52, SMAJ440A trades pulse power and thermal performance for smaller size, while 1.5KE440A retains full power rating but sacrifices SMT manufacturability and high-frequency surge response due to lead inductance.

Availability

P6SMB440A-E3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom DC power supplies, and renewable energy inverters requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant sourcing, and consistent SMB (DO-214AA) form factor across production batches.

Supply support for P6SMB440A-E3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and automotive-grade qualification.

The P6SMB Series targets high-energy transient suppression in industrial, telecom, and transportation systems, engineered for robust 600 W surge handling, low clamping ratio, and seamless SMT integration in harsh environments.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6SMB440A-E3/52 at its rated peak pulse current?

The clamping voltage (VC) of P6SMB440A-E3/52 is 602 V at 1.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per standard test conditions and defines the maximum voltage imposed on protected circuitry during a defined surge event. The P6SMB440A-E3/52 maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range, ensuring consistent protection behavior in industrial environments.

Is P6SMB440A-E3/52 RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?

Yes, P6SMB440A-E3/52 carries the "E3" suffix, indicating it is RoHS-compliant and commercial grade per Vishay's material categorization. It is not halogen-free; for halogen-free compliance, the "M3" variant (e.g., P6SMB440A-M3/52) must be selected. Both E3 and M3 meet JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and J-STD-002 solderability standards.

Can P6SMB440A-E3/52 be used in automotive applications?

P6SMB440A-E3/52 itself is not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, Vishay offers automotive-grade versions under the HE3 and HM3 suffixes (e.g., P6SMB440AHE3_D). These variants undergo additional stress testing and are marked with revision codes (e.g., "D") denoting AEC-Q101 qualification for high-reliability automotive power systems. The P6SMB440A-E3/52 remains suitable for non-automotive industrial use.

What is the thermal resistance of P6SMB440A-E3/52, and how does it affect PCB layout?

The typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of P6SMB440A-E3/52 is 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value directly informs minimum copper area requirements: reducing pad size increases thermal impedance, risking junction overheating during repetitive surges. For reliable operation at full 600 W pulse rating, the P6SMB440A-E3/52 must be placed on verified thermal land patterns per Vishay's recommended layout.

How does the unidirectional configuration of P6SMB440A-E3/52 impact circuit protection design?

The unidirectional configuration of P6SMB440A-E3/52 means it conducts only in reverse avalanche mode - protecting against positive-going transients on the cathode side - and blocks forward current like a rectifier. This makes it ideal for DC bus protection where polarity is fixed. Unlike bidirectional types (e.g., P6SMB440CA), the P6SMB440A-E3/52 requires correct orientation during placement, with the cathode band aligned toward the higher-potential rail.

P6SMB440A-E3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
376V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
418V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
602V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

P6SMB440A-E3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB440A-E3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB440A-E3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB440A-E3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB440A-E3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB440A-E3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB440A-E3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB440A-E3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB440A-E3/52?

P6SMB440A-E3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB440A-E3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB440A-E3/52?

For technical support, including P6SMB440A-E3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB440A-E3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB440A-E3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB440A-E3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB440A-E3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB440A-E3/52?

All P6SMB440A-E3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB440A-E3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB440A-E3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB440A-E3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB440A-E3/52 Tags

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