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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6SMB510A-E3/52

Part No.:
P6SMB510A-E3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixP6SMB510A-E3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 434VWM 698VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,183

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Product details

Overview

P6SMB510A-E3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in power and signal lines. It features a 510 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 485–535 V at IT = 1.0 mA), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and clamps transients to ≤698 V at 0.86 A, making it suitable for protecting industrial power supplies and telecom interface circuits against lightning-induced surges.

For engineers reviewing the P6SMB510A-E3/52 datasheet, P6SMB510A-E3/52 pinout, P6SMB510A-E3/52 application, or P6SMB510A-E3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include standoff voltage (VWM = 434 V), clamping performance under 10/1000 μs waveform, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), RoHS-compliant SMB (DO-214AA) packaging, and AEC-Q101 qualification eligibility via HE3/HM3 variants.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-band polarity marking, leveraging a glass-passivated silicon junction for stable avalanche behavior. Its 600 W peak pulse rating is specified per 10/1000 μs waveform at 0.01% duty cycle, with derating above TA = 25 °C per Fig. 2 of the datasheet.

The device exhibits low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of fast-rising transients induced by inductive switching or ESD events. Junction temperature is rated from –65 °C to +150 °C, and thermal resistance from junction-to-ambient is 100 °C/W on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)485 V / 535 V at IT = 1.0 mA - defines reliable avalanche initiation range under standardized test current
VWM434 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage begins
VC @ IPPM≤698 V at 0.86 A - clamping voltage during full 600 W transient, critical for downstream IC survivability
PPPM600 W (10/1000 μs) - peak surge energy handling capacity under standard lightning surge waveform
ID @ VWM≤1.0 μA - ultra-low reverse leakage ensures minimal standby power loss in high-impedance circuits
RθJA100 °C/W - thermal resistance determines junction temperature rise under sustained power dissipation
TJ max+150 °C - maximum allowable junction temperature for long-term reliability in harsh environments

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and MSL level 1 (reflow peak 260 °C).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal (cathode-banded end is opposite)Connected to lower-potential side of protected circuit; reverse-biased during normal operation
CathodeAvalanche clamping terminal (marked with band)Connected to higher-potential side (e.g., VIN rail); conducts during overvoltage to shunt surge current to ground

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Enables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges without derating in typical PCB layouts
Glass passivated chip junctionEnsures stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repetitive surge stress
Low profile SMB (DO-214AA) packageSupports automated SMT placement and achieves <1.0 mm height for space-constrained power modules
RoHS-compliant, commercial grade (E3 suffix)Meets environmental compliance requirements without halogen content restrictions (unlike M3 variant)
100 A IFSM rating (8.3 ms half-sine)Withstands high-current inrush events such as hot-swap or capacitor charging without failure

Applications

Industrial Power Supply ProtectionTelecom DC Feeder Line Protection

Use Scenario: Installed across input terminals of 48 V or 54 V telecom rectifiers to suppress lightning-induced surges on outdoor feeder cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp that diverts >600 W transient energy away from upstream rectifier diodes and downstream DC-DC controllers.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤698 V during 10/1000 μs surges, preventing catastrophic failure of 100 V-rated MOSFETs and gate drivers in front-end stages.

Use Scenario: Placed at the DC input of remote radio units (RRUs) powered via long overhead or underground cables exposed to indirect lightning.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage protection element absorbing surge energy before it reaches sensitive RF power amplifiers and bias control ICs.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by surviving repeated 6 kV/3 kA surges per IEC 61000-4-5, thanks to stable clamping and low thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W).

Renewable Energy Inverter DC LinkHigh-Voltage Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Mounted across DC link capacitors in solar string inverters where PV array transients couple into the 600–1000 V bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary surge limiter backing up MOV-based primary protection, providing precise clamping at 510 V standoff.

Use Value: Prevents false triggering of overvoltage protection circuits by limiting transient overshoot to <700 V, ensuring uninterrupted grid synchronization.

Use Scenario: Protecting isolated analog front-ends of voltage sensors measuring HV DC bus in EV chargers or battery management systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Input-stage TVS safeguarding precision op-amps and ADC references from coupling noise and ESD on sensor signal paths.

Use Value: Delivers sub-1 μA leakage at 434 V, preserving measurement accuracy while clamping fast transients before they propagate through isolation barriers.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ510ASame 510 V VBR, but 600 W rating tested at 10/1000 μs with identical clamping (VC = 698 V), same SMB package and RoHS E3 suffixNo functional difference; direct second-source option with identical electrical and mechanical specsSelect when dual-sourcing is required without layout or validation changes
1.5SMC510AHigher package thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 125 °C/W), larger SMC (DO-214AB) footprint, same VBR/VC but lower mounting densityRequires PCB redesign due to 2.54 mm longer body and different pad layout; suited for manual assembly or high-reliability aerospace useChoose only if legacy SMC footprint compatibility or higher single-pulse IFSM (200 A) is mandatory

Compared with SMBJ510A, P6SMB510A-E3/52 offers identical surge performance and drop-in compatibility; versus 1.5SMC510A, it delivers superior board space efficiency and thermal performance in automated SMT lines, though with lower single-pulse surge margin.

Availability

P6SMB510A-E3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supply protection, telecom DC feeder line protection, and renewable energy inverter DC link applications requiring stable component supply, consistent surge performance, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for P6SMB510A-E3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive-grade qualification.

The P6SMB Series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in demanding industrial, telecom, and renewable energy systems, delivering consistent 600 W clamping performance in compact SMB packages with AEC-Q101 options.

FAQ

What is the standoff voltage (VWM) of the P6SMB510A-E3/52?

The P6SMB510A-E3/52 has a maximum reverse standoff voltage (VWM) of 434 V, meaning it remains non-conductive with leakage <1.0 μA up to this DC or RMS voltage. This value ensures compatibility with 400–450 V DC bus systems while maintaining sufficient margin below the 485 V minimum breakdown voltage. The P6SMB510A-E3/52 must not be operated continuously above 434 V to avoid accelerated degradation.

Does the P6SMB510A-E3/52 meet automotive qualification standards?

The base P6SMB510A-E3/52 is a commercial-grade RoHS-compliant part and is not AEC-Q101 qualified. However, Vishay offers automotive-grade variants under ordering codes P6SMB510AHE3_D or P6SMB510AHM3_D (with "_D" suffix), which are fully AEC-Q101 qualified for use in automotive powertrain and chassis applications. The P6SMB510A-E3/52 itself is intended for industrial and telecom use only.

What is the clamping voltage (VC) of the P6SMB510A-E3/52 under surge conditions?

The P6SMB510A-E3/52 clamps to a maximum of 698 V when subjected to its rated 600 W peak pulse current (IPPM = 0.86 A) using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This clamping voltage is measured at the device terminals under defined test conditions and represents the upper limit seen by downstream components during surge events. The P6SMB510A-E3/52 achieves this with low incremental resistance, minimizing voltage overshoot beyond the specified VC.

Can the P6SMB510A-E3/52 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No - the P6SMB510A-E3/52 is a unidirectional TVS diode, identifiable by its cathode band marking. Bidirectional operation requires a CA-suffixed part such as P6SMB510CA. Using the P6SMB510A-E3/52 in reverse-biased AC applications would result in forward conduction and potential failure. For symmetric surge protection (e.g., data lines), the P6SMB510A-E3/52 is unsuitable without external circuitry.

What is the thermal resistance (RθJA) of the P6SMB510A-E3/52, and how does it affect layout?

The P6SMB510A-E3/52 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes minimal copper area; reducing pad size increases RθJA, risking junction overheating during repetitive surges. To maintain reliability, PCB layout must adhere to Vishay's recommended pad dimensions and avoid excessive trace length or narrow traces between the P6SMB510A-E3/52 and ground/power planes.

P6SMB510A-E3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
P6SMB, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
434V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
485V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
698V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
860mA
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

P6SMB510A-E3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6SMB510A-E3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6SMB510A-E3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6SMB510A-E3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6SMB510A-E3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6SMB510A-E3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6SMB510A-E3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6SMB510A-E3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6SMB510A-E3/52?

P6SMB510A-E3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6SMB510A-E3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6SMB510A-E3/52?

For technical support, including P6SMB510A-E3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6SMB510A-E3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6SMB510A-E3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6SMB510A-E3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6SMB510A-E3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6SMB510A-E3/52?

All P6SMB510A-E3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6SMB510A-E3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6SMB510A-E3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6SMB510A-E3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6SMB510A-E3/52 Tags

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