STMicroelectronics RH-PM4424LK1
- Part No.:
- RH-PM4424LK1
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Gate Drivers
- Package:
- 10-CFlatpack
- Datasheet:
-
RH-PM4424LK1.pdf
- Description:
- IC GATE DRVR HI/LOW SIDE 10FCP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
RH-PM4424LK1 from STMicroelectronics is a radiation-hardened, dual low-side MOSFET/IGBT gate driver designed for high-reliability aerospace power systems. It delivers 4.5 A peak sink/source per channel (9 A in parallel), features 110 ns typical propagation delay with ≤5 ns inter-channel matching, supports 4.65–18 V supply, and operates across –55 °C to +125 °C in hermetic FLAT-16 packaging - enabling use in synchronous buck converters and radiation-intensive motor controllers.
For engineers reviewing the RH-PM4424LK1 datasheet, RH-PM4424LK1 pinout, RH-PM4424LK1 application, or RH-PM4424LK1 equivalent, key selection criteria include radiation tolerance (100 krad TID), dual-channel timing symmetry, CMOS/TTL-compatible 5 V logic inputs, ±5 V SGND-to-PGND common-mode range, and parallel-output capability for high-current gate driving in space-grade SMPS and DC-DC modules.
Technical Context
The RH-PM4424LK1 implements two independent low-side drivers using ST's lateral DMOS process, each with matched source (Rhi ≈ 1.1 Ω typ.) and sink (Rlo ≈ 1.4 Ω typ.) output stages. Its input stage accepts TTL/CMOS logic with VIH ≥ 2.0 V and VIL ≤ 0.8 V, and includes undervoltage lockout (VUVLO = 4.65 V) with 300 mV hysteresis to prevent erratic operation during brownout.
Operation relies on segregated ground domains: SGND references PWM inputs and tolerates ±5 V bounce versus PGND (power ground), while OUTH_x/OUTL_x outputs are open-drain configured for flexible external gate resistor placement. Parallel operation is enabled by tightly matched propagation delays and identical drive strength, allowing synchronized 9 A peak current delivery when PWM_1/PWM_2 and output pairs are tied.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage | 4.65 V to 18 V - enables direct interface with wide-range aerospace power rails without external regulation. |
| Peak Output Current | 4.5 A per channel (9 A parallel) - sufficient to drive high-Qg MOSFETs/IGBTs in fast-switching SMPS up to several hundred kHz. |
| Propagation Delay | 110 ns typical (≤5 ns inter-channel mismatch) - ensures precise timing alignment critical for phase-shifted or paralleled converter topologies. |
| Input Logic Compatibility | CMOS/TTL with 2.0 V VIH / 0.8 V VIL - interoperable with standard FPGA, MCU, or dedicated PWM controllers (e.g., ST1843/ST1845). |
| Radiation Tolerance | 100 krad(Si) TID (HDR & LDR), ELDRS-free - qualified per MIL-STD-883 Method 1019 for long-duration missions in Earth orbit or deep space. |
| Thermal Resistance | RthJC = 8 °C/W (FLAT-16) - supports 1.10 W max power dissipation at 70 °C ambient, enabling high-duty-cycle operation with PCB copper heatsinking. |
| Output Rise/Fall Time | 30 ns (COUT = 10 nF, VCC = 10 V) - minimizes switching losses and EMI in high-frequency power stages. |
Pinout & Package
Package: Hermetic FLAT-16 (QML-V qualified), metal lid electrically floating, optimized for thermal dissipation (550 mW/channel) and radiation hardness.
| Pin | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| PWM_1 / PWM_2 | Non-inverting logic input | Accepts 5 V TTL/CMOS signals; must not float; referenced to SGND with ±5 V common-mode tolerance vs PGND. |
| SGND | Signal ground reference | Return path for PWM inputs only; isolated from PGND to suppress ground-bounce coupling into control circuitry. |
| PGND | Power ground reference | Return path for output drivers; connects directly to MOSFET source/IGBT emitter and bulk capacitance ground plane. |
| VCC | Supply voltage input | 4.65–18 V rail; requires local low-ESR MLCC bypass (e.g., 100 nF + 10 µF) placed adjacent to pin 8/13–14. |
| OUTH_1 / OUTH_2 | High-side open-drain output | Source terminal of internal PDMOS; tied to OUTL_x externally to configure push-pull gate drive or used independently for asymmetrical timing. |
| OUTL_1 / OUTL_2 | Low-side open-drain output | Sink terminal of internal NDMOS; paired with OUTH_x to form complete low-side driver; capable of 4.5 A peak sink current. |
| NC (pins 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, 16) | No-connect terminal | Electrically isolated; may be left floating or connected to chassis ground for EMI shielding (non-functional). |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Radiation-hardened architecture | QML-V qualified, 100 krad TID tolerance, ELDRS-free, and heavy-ion immune (no SEL/SEB up to 70 MeV·cm²/mg) - validated for satellite bus and propulsion electronics. |
| Dual-channel timing matching | ≤5 ns max. propagation delay skew between channels - enables precise interleaving and parallel operation without dead-time calibration. |
| Segregated ground domains | Independent SGND and PGND pins with ±5 V common-mode isolation - prevents noise coupling from high-di/dt power loops into sensitive PWM control paths. |
| Adaptive anti-cross-conduction | Hardware-enforced break-before-make switching - eliminates shoot-through risk during PWM transitions even under rapid duty-cycle changes. |
| Parallel-output scalability | Identical electrical characteristics across both channels allow safe tie-together of PWM inputs and outputs to double peak current to 9 A without derating. |
Applications
| Spacecraft Power Distribution Unit | Satellite DC-DC Converter Module |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Regulating unregulated bus voltage (28 V or 100 V) to stable 5 V/12 V rails for avionics payloads under orbital radiation exposure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual low-side driver controlling synchronous rectifier MOSFETs in a radiation-hardened buck converter; precisely timed gate signals maintain efficiency and stability despite TID-induced parameter drift. Use Value: Enables >92% conversion efficiency at 300 kHz switching with <1% output ripple, while maintaining functional integrity after 100 krad total dose exposure. |
Use Scenario: Driving high-capacitance GaN FETs in a compact, high-density point-of-load regulator for onboard computer subsystems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Gate driver providing matched 110 ns propagation delay and 30 ns edge rates to minimize switching losses and EMI in tight-layout PCBs. Use Value: Reduces gate-drive-related losses by 35% compared to legacy rad-hard drivers, extending mission lifetime via lower thermal stress on power stage components. |
| Aerospace Motor Control Actuator | Radiation-Tolerant Line Driver |
Use Scenario: Controlling brushless DC motors in reaction wheel assemblies where torque precision and fault resilience are mission-critical. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side driver for three-phase inverter half-bridges; parallel configuration delivers 9 A peak to charge/discharge large gate capacitances rapidly. Use Value: Achieves <500 ns minimum pulse width resolution and <1% torque ripple across –55 °C to +125 °C, verified per MIL-PRF-38535 Class V screening. |
Use Scenario: Transmitting high-speed digital control signals across noisy power system backplanes with ground potential differences up to ±5 V. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust line driver leveraging OUTH_x/OUTL_x open-drain outputs and ±5 V SGND–PGND tolerance to reject common-mode transients. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity at 10 Mbps over 1 m traces with <1 ns jitter accumulation, eliminating need for optocouplers or isolated DC-DC in distributed power architectures. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual low-side gate driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IXDN614PI | Non-rad-hard, commercial temperature range (–40 °C to +125 °C), 4 A peak per channel, no TID qualification. | Limited to terrestrial industrial or test-bench use; unsuitable for flight hardware due to lack of QML-V certification and radiation testing. | Select only for ground-based prototyping or non-flight qualification units where cost and availability outweigh radiation assurance requirements. |
| MAX5078AASA+ | Single-channel, 6 A peak, integrated bootstrap diode, no dual-channel timing matching or hermetic package. | Requires two devices for dual-drive function; lacks inter-channel delay matching and radiation hardening - cannot replace RH-PM4424LK1 in synchronized or space-grade designs. | Consider only for non-synchronized, single-FET applications where board area is constrained and radiation immunity is not required. |
Compared with IXDN614PI and MAX5078AASA+, RH-PM4424LK1 uniquely combines QML-V qualification, 100 krad TID tolerance, dual-channel timing symmetry, and hermetic FLAT-16 packaging - making it the sole option for production flight hardware requiring guaranteed performance under cumulative radiation exposure.
Availability
RH-PM4424LK1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for spacecraft power distribution units, satellite DC-DC converter modules, and aerospace motor control actuators requiring stable component supply across extended mission lifetimes and extreme environmental conditions.
Supply support for RH-PM4424LK1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in automotive, industrial, and aerospace-grade ICs, with decades of heritage in radiation-hardened technology and QML-V manufacturing.
RH-PM4424LK1 belongs to ST's RHRPM (Radiation-Hardened Power Management) product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability power conversion in space environments where TID, SEL, and thermal robustness are non-negotiable design constraints.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable gate capacitance this driver can switch at 300 kHz?
RH-PM4424LK1 supports up to 50 nF total gate capacitance per channel at 300 kHz with VCC = 10 V and 2.2 Ω external gate resistors, based on thermal limits (1.10 W max at 70 °C ambient) and measured 30 ns rise/fall times. Exceeding 50 nF risks exceeding junction temperature limits unless PCB copper area and airflow are enhanced per layout guidelines in DS11485 Section 9.
Can SGND and PGND be shorted together on the PCB?
Yes - SGND and PGND may be shorted at a single point near the device or decoupled with a 0 Ω resistor or ferrite bead, provided the resulting common-mode voltage remains within ±5 V. Shorting simplifies layout but sacrifices noise isolation; decoupling preserves input-stage immunity against high-di/dt PGND transients in high-power sections.
Is parallel operation supported for only the outputs, or must inputs also be tied?
Both inputs (PWM_1 and PWM_2) and outputs (OUTH_1/OUTL_1 and OUTH_2/OUTL_2) must be tied together for parallel operation. The ≤5 ns inter-channel delay matching ensures simultaneous switching; tying only outputs without synchronized inputs causes undefined behavior and potential shoot-through due to timing skew.
Does the device require external bootstrap capacitors for high-side drive?
No - RH-PM4424LK1 is a low-side-only driver. It does not integrate high-side level-shifting or bootstrap circuitry. For high-side FET drive, an external isolated gate driver or transformer-coupled solution is required; this device serves exclusively as a dual low-side gate controller with OUTH_x/OUTL_x open-drain outputs.
RH-PM4424LK1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 10-CFlatpack
- Packaging:
- Strip
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Driven Configuration:
- High-Side or Low-Side
- Channel Type:
- Independent
- Number of Drivers:
- 2
- Gate Type:
- IGBT, N-Channel MOSFET
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.65V ~ 18V
- Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
- 0.8V, 2V
- Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
- 4.5A, 5.5A
- Input Type:
- CMOS, TTL
- High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
- -
- Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
- 30ns, 30ns
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 10-CFlatpack
RH-PM4424LK1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for RH-PM4424LK1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for RH-PM4424LK1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for RH-PM4424LK1 reliable?
The price and inventory of RH-PM4424LK1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for RH-PM4424LK1 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for RH-PM4424LK1?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for RH-PM4424LK1 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for RH-PM4424LK1?
RH-PM4424LK1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your RH-PM4424LK1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for RH-PM4424LK1?
For technical support, including RH-PM4424LK1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your RH-PM4424LK1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that RH-PM4424LK1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All RH-PM4424LK1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that RH-PM4424LK1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of RH-PM4424LK1?
All RH-PM4424LK1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with RH-PM4424LK1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The RH-PM4424LK1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for RH-PM4424LK1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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