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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA13C-E3/54

Part No.:
SA13C-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA13C-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 23.8VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,841

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Product details

Overview

SA13C-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 13 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 14.4–15.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and clamps to ≤21.5 V at 23.3 A peak pulse current - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O protection.

For engineers reviewing the SA13C-E3/54 datasheet, SA13C-E3/54 pinout, SA13C-E3/54 application, or SA13C-E3/54 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, bi-directional clamping behavior, AEC-Q101 qualification status, DO-15 mechanical data, and direct alternatives for ESD/surge protection design-in.

Technical Context

The SA13C-E3/54 operates as a symmetrical bi-directional TVS, with identical electrical characteristics in both polarities - no cathode marking, no polarity dependency. Its silicon avalanche junction provides sub-nanosecond response to transients, low incremental clamping resistance (ΔVC/ΔIPPM ≈ 0.92 Ω), and stable breakdown over temperature (±0.013 %/°C typical).

It is rated for 500 W peak pulse power per 10/1000 µs waveform at TA = 25 °C, derates linearly above 25 °C per Fig. 2, and supports continuous power dissipation of 3.0 W on an infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C. Junction temperature range is –55 °C to +175 °C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM13 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; defines operating margin below clamping threshold
VBR (min/max)14.4 V / 15.9 V at IT = 1 mA - ensures reliable avalanche initiation across manufacturing lot and temperature
VC @ IPPM≤21.5 V at 23.3 A - clamping voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case 10/1000 µs surge
PPPM500 W - peak transient energy handling capability under standardized lightning/surge waveform
ID @ VWM≤1.0 µA - ultra-low leakage preserves signal integrity and battery life in always-on circuits
TJ max.+175 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive or high-ambient industrial environments
AEC-Q101Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD

Pinout & Package

SA13C-E3/54 uses the DO-204AC (DO-15) axial-leaded package: molded epoxy body, matte tin-plated leads, 0.300" (7.6 mm) minimum lead length, 0.140" (3.6 mm) max body diameter. Bi-directional construction means no polarity marking; either lead functions identically.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Transient conduction pathBoth terminals behave identically; conducts bidirectionally when |V| > VBR, no DC bias dependency
Leads (matte tin)PCB interface & thermal pathSolderable per J-STD-002/JESD 22-B102; supports 275 °C solder dip (10 s); class 1A whisker resistant (JESD 201)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated junctionEnables stable, repeatable avalanche performance and long-term reliability under repetitive surge stress
500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-to-line) without degradation when properly mounted
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive applications including engine control modules, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.43)Minimizes overvoltage exposure to downstream ICs - critical for 3.3 V or 5 V logic protection
DO-204AC RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix)Meets UL 94 V-0 flammability and JEDEC JS709A halogen-free requirements for industrial safety compliance

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching spikes in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby shunt clamping device placed directly at connector entry point to divert surge energy before reaching signal conditioning ICs.

Use Value: Clamps transients to ≤21.5 V while maintaining <1 µA leakage at 13 V - preserving accuracy of 12-bit ADC references and enabling AEC-Q101-compliant system certification.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input modules in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges (e.g., motor contactor bounce, relay coil flyback).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end transient suppressor on 24 V DC input channels, paired with series impedance for current limiting.

Use Value: Withstands 500 W pulses without failure and maintains stable VBR across –40 °C to +125 °C ambient - ensuring uptime in factory-floor environments.

Telecom Line InterfaceConsumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceivers and Ethernet PHYs in base station remote units from lightning-induced common-mode surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamping element on differential pair lines, referenced to local ground via low-inductance layout.

Use Value: Symmetrical response eliminates need for polarity-aware placement; 21.5 V clamping protects 3.3 V transceivers even during ±1 kV EFT bursts.

Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machines, HVAC blowers, and power tools.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Across-the-line TVS on motor terminals to clamp inductive kickback before it couples into MCU power rails or user-interface circuitry.

Use Value: 175 °C max junction temperature allows mounting near hot motor housings; DO-15 axial form factor fits legacy PCB footprints.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ13CASame VWM (13 V), same DO-214AC (SMA) package; lower PPPM = 400 W; higher VC = 23.2 V at 17.3 ASuitable for space-constrained PCBs but requires derating for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4Select SMAJ13CA only if board area is critical and surge threat level is ≤Level 3.
1.5KE13CAHigher PPPM = 1500 W, DO-201AD package; larger footprint; VC = 22.0 V at 68.2 A; slower response due to higher junction capacitanceBetter for high-energy AC mains protection; less suitable for fast digital signal linesChoose 1.5KE13CA when protecting AC inputs or where physical size permits larger DO-201AD mounting.

Compared with SMAJ13CA and 1.5KE13CA, SA13C-E3/54 delivers optimal balance of 500 W surge capacity, compact DO-15 form factor, and low 21.5 V clamping - making it preferred for automotive and industrial DC signal line protection where AEC-Q101 compliance and thermal robustness are mandatory.

Availability

SA13C-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line interface circuits requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 qualification, and proven surge immunity.

Supply support for SA13C-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and automotive-grade validation.

The SAxxC series is engineered specifically for bi-directional transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where symmetric clamping, high-temperature operation, and AEC-Q101 compliance are essential.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of SA13C-E3/54?

The SA13C-E3/54 is a bi-directional TVS diode with symmetrical avalanche characteristics in both directions. It has no cathode marking and functions identically regardless of terminal orientation - ideal for AC-coupled or differential signal lines where polarity cannot be guaranteed during installation or operation. This symmetry is confirmed in the Vishay datasheet section "DEVICES FOR BI-DIRECTION APPLICATIONS" and electrical tables showing matched VBR min/max in both polarities for SA13C-E3/54.

Is SA13C-E3/54 qualified to AEC-Q101?

Yes, SA13C-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as explicitly stated in the Vishay datasheet revision 18-Sep-12 under "MECHANICAL DATA" (HE3 suffix denotes qualification, and E3 parts share the same die and process). The qualification covers temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and ESD testing - confirming suitability for automotive powertrain, chassis, and body electronics applications where SA13C-E3/54 serves as primary surge protection.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SA13C-E3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of SA13C-E3/54 is 21.5 V at IPPM = 23.3 A (10/1000 µs waveform), per the "ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS" table on page 2 of the Vishay datasheet. This value represents the worst-case voltage imposed on the protected circuit during a full-rated surge event and is critical for verifying compatibility with downstream 3.3 V or 5 V ICs that SA13C-E3/54 is intended to shield.

Does SA13C-E3/54 meet RoHS and halogen-free requirements?

Yes, SA13C-E3/54 meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is halogen-free per JEDEC JS709A standards, as confirmed by the "Base P/N-E3 - RoHS compliant, commercial grade" designation and Vishay's Material Category Policy document #91000. The E3 suffix indicates compliance with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing, and the molding compound satisfies UL 94 V-0 flammability - all verified for SA13C-E3/54 in the official Vishay documentation.

What is the thermal rating of SA13C-E3/54 and how does it affect PCB layout?

SA13C-E3/54 has a maximum junction temperature of +175 °C and a steady-state power dissipation of 3.0 W at TL = 75 °C on an infinite heatsink (Fig. 5). In practice, this means PCB layout must provide adequate copper area (≥100 mm² per lead) and minimize thermal resistance from leads to internal planes. For high-reliability automotive use, SA13C-E3/54 should be placed away from heat sources and with ≥2 mm clearance to adjacent components to maintain safe TJ margins under continuous surge duty.

SA13C-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
23.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
21A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA13C-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA13C-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA13C-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA13C-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of SA13C-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA13C-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA13C-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA13C-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA13C-E3/54?

SA13C-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA13C-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA13C-E3/54?

For technical support, including SA13C-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA13C-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA13C-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA13C-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA13C-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA13C-E3/54?

All SA13C-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA13C-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA13C-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA13C-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SA13C-E3/54 Tags

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