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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA36A-E3/54

Part No.:
SA36A-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA36A-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 36VWM 58.1VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:10,626

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Product details

Overview

SA36A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for circuit protection against ESD and surge transients. It features 36 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 40.0–44.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 58.1 V clamping voltage (VC) at 8.6 A peak pulse current, and 500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in power supply input stages and I/O line protection for industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SA36A-E3/54 datasheet, SA36A-E3/54 pinout, SA36A-E3/54 application, or SA36A-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 8.6 A surge, thermal derating above 25 °C, unidirectional polarity marking, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability validation.

Technical Context

The SA36A-E3/54 operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, delivering fast response (<1 ns) to transient overvoltages. Its unidirectional configuration uses a cathode band for polarity identification and exhibits low incremental surge resistance, enabling effective voltage clamping during inductive switching events.

It complies with JEDEC JESD22-B106 soldering standards (275 °C, 10 s), meets UL 94 V-0 flammability requirements, and is rated for -55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature - supporting robust operation in high-temperature industrial and automotive environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM36 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR min/max40.0 V / 44.2 V at 1 mA - ensures reliable avalanche conduction onset within defined tolerance
VC @ IPPM58.1 V at 8.6 A - limits downstream voltage stress during 10/1000 μs surge events
PPPM500 W - peak transient energy absorption capability per single pulse
ID @ VWM1.0 μA - ultra-low leakage preserves signal integrity in high-impedance circuits
TJ max+175 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive and high-power industrial enclosures
AEC-Q101Qualified - validated for automotive electronics reliability per stress test requirements

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 (DO-204AC), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode identified by color band on body end.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry / surge return pathConnected to protected line ground or low-side reference in unidirectional clamp topology
CathodeClamping node / surge sinkMarked with band; ties to protected IC or MOSFET gate-source path to limit voltage excursion

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated junctionEnsures stable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Handles typical load-dump and ESD events in 12 V/24 V automotive and industrial power rails
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics modules
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.38)Minimizes overvoltage margin between breakdown and clamping, improving system-level protection margin
RoHS-compliant E3 suffixMeets JESD201 Class 1A whisker resistance for lead-free assembly in high-reliability production

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Input ProtectionAutomotive Body Control Module (BCM) I/O Lines

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V DC input rails of PLC power supplies against load dump and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping device placed between input rail and chassis ground.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤58.1 V during 8.6 A surges, preventing damage to upstream rectifiers and downstream DC-DC controllers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus and sensor analog inputs in BCM against battery voltage transients and ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-protection element on microcontroller GPIO and ADC input lines.

Use Value: 1.0 μA leakage at 36 V preserves signal accuracy; 40–44.2 V VBR aligns with 3.3 V/5 V logic interface thresholds.

Telecom Equipment AC/DC Adapter InterfaceConsumer Appliance Motor Drive Board Inputs

Use Scenario: Secondary-side surge suppression on 12 V adapter outputs feeding baseband processors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamping diode on regulated output before LDO input.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time intercepts fast-rising transients from nearby relay switching or lightning-induced coupling.

Use Scenario: Input-stage protection on brushed motor driver boards exposed to commutation spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable unidirectional TVS used across H-bridge supply rails.

Use Value: 175 °C max junction temperature supports operation near heat-generating MOSFETs without thermal derating loss.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ36ASame VWM (36 V), lower PPPM (400 W), SMA package (surface-mount)Requires PCB rework for SMT layout; lacks AEC-Q101 qualificationSelect when board space is constrained and automotive qualification is not required
P6SMB36AIdentical VWM and VBR range, same DO-15 package, 600 W PPPM ratingHigher peak power handling but higher VC (60.5 V) reduces protection marginPrefer where higher surge immunity is prioritized over tight clamping voltage

Compared with SMAJ36A and P6SMB36A, the SA36A-E3/54 offers AEC-Q101 qualification and optimal clamping ratio (58.1 V) for 36 V systems - making it preferred for automotive and industrial designs requiring certified reliability and precise voltage limiting.

Availability

SA36A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body electronics, telecom adapters, and consumer appliance motor control systems requiring stable component supply and traceable RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for SA36A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The SAxxA series is engineered for robust transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where high surge immunity and long-term stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SA36A-E3/54 under standard test conditions?

The SA36A-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 58.1 V at 8.6 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during surge events. The SA36A-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.

Is the SA36A-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SA36A-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, confirming its suitability for automotive applications such as body control modules, infotainment power rails, and sensor interfaces. Its -55 °C to +175 °C operating temperature range, glass-passivated junction, and DO-15 mechanical robustness meet automotive environmental and reliability requirements. The SA36A-E3/54 is explicitly listed in Vishay's AEC-Q101 qualified product documentation.

How does the SA36A-E3/54 differ from bidirectional TVS diodes like SA36CA?

The SA36A-E3/54 is unidirectional and features a cathode band for polarity identification, while SA36CA is bidirectional with no polarity marking. The SA36A-E3/54 conducts only in reverse breakdown, making it ideal for DC rail protection with defined ground reference. In contrast, SA36CA protects AC-coupled or floating lines. Their VBR and VC values differ slightly due to internal structure - SA36A-E3/54 has VBR 40.0–44.2 V, whereas SA36CA is symmetrically rated.

What is the leakage current specification for the SA36A-E3/54 at its rated standoff voltage?

The SA36A-E3/54 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA at its 36 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and 25 °C ambient temperature. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal power loss and signal distortion in high-impedance sensing or precision analog circuits. Leakage remains within specification up to +175 °C junction temperature, as confirmed by Vishay's derating curves.

Can the SA36A-E3/54 be used in surface-mount designs?

No, the SA36A-E3/54 uses a through-hole DO-15 (DO-204AC) package with axial leads and is not compatible with surface-mount assembly. For SMT alternatives, consider the SMAJ36A (SMA package) or SMCJ36A (SMC package), which share similar electrical ratings but require PCB redesign. The SA36A-E3/54's leaded construction supports manual repair, high-voltage creepage, and mechanical strain relief in ruggedized industrial layouts.

SA36A-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
36V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
40V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
58.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
8.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA36A-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA36A-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA36A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA36A-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of SA36A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA36A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA36A-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA36A-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA36A-E3/54?

SA36A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA36A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA36A-E3/54?

For technical support, including SA36A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA36A-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA36A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA36A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA36A-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA36A-E3/54?

All SA36A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA36A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA36A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA36A-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SA36A-E3/54 Tags

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