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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA43HE3/73

Part No.:
SA43HE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA43HE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43VWM 76.7VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,619

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Product details

Overview

SA43HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 43 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 47.8–52.8 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 69.4 V maximum clamping voltage at 7.2 A, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use.

For engineers reviewing the SA43HE3/73 datasheet, SA43HE3/73 pinout, SA43HE3/73 application, or SA43HE3/73 equivalent, this device is selected for robust ESD and surge protection in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O lines, and telecom power rails where bidirectional clamping, low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM), and high-temperature operation (TJ = −55 to +175 °C) are required.

Technical Context

This bi-directional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with identical VBR, VC, and IPPM specifications in forward and reverse directions. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low incremental surge resistance, enabling fast response (<1 ns) to transient events such as ISO 7637-2 load dump or IEC 61000-4-5 surges.

The device complies with AEC-Q101 stress testing including temperature cycling, HTRB, and surge current endurance. Its DO-204AC package supports manual or automated through-hole assembly, with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, and meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 43 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (min/max) 47.8 V / 52.8 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures predictable turn-on during overvoltage events.
VC @ IPPM 69.4 V at 7.2 A - Clamped voltage under 500 W 10/1000 μs surge; limits downstream IC stress to safe levels.
IPPM 7.2 A - Peak pulse current capability; determines survivability against standardized lightning/surge waveforms.
PPPM 500 W - Peak pulse power rating (10/1000 μs); defines transient energy absorption capacity without failure.
ID @ VWM <1.0 μA - Reverse leakage current at rated stand-off voltage; minimizes standby power loss and signal distortion.
TJ Range −55 °C to +175 °C - Junction temperature range; enables deployment in under-hood automotive or industrial environments.

Pinout & Package

SA43HE3/73 is housed in a DO-204AC (DO-15) molded epoxy package with axial leads. Bi-directional construction means no polarity marking; both terminals are functionally identical and interchangeable in circuit layout.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Transient conduction path Either terminal serves as clamping node; bidirectional symmetry eliminates orientation constraints during placement.
Lead 1 / Lead 2 Connection interface Matte tin-plated axial leads support reliable solder joints; lead length ≥0.230" (5.8 mm) required for thermal derating compliance.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and surge endurance per JESD47.
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and low leakage drift over time and temperature-critical for long-life systems.
500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) and ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2/5a immunity without external series impedance.
UL 94 V-0 molding compound Provides flame-retardant housing essential for safety-critical automotive and industrial enclosures.
RoHS-compliant & whisker-tested (JESD 201 Class 2) Meets global environmental regulations and prevents tin whisker growth in high-reliability, long-duration applications.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN, LIN, or analog sensor lines (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ESD in engine control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to shunt transients before reaching MCU or signal conditioner.

Use Value: With 69.4 V clamping and AEC-Q101 qualification, SA43HE3/73 maintains signal integrity while surviving repeated 12 V system surges up to 175 °C ambient.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input/output channels of programmable logic controllers against field-induced surges from solenoid switching or motor drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppressor on 24 V DC I/O rails, used alongside series resistors or ferrites for coordinated protection.

Use Value: 500 W pulse rating and <1.0 μA leakage enable robust protection without loading active circuits or degrading noise margins.

Telecom Power Rail Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Clamping induced transients on −48 V or +24 V telecom power distribution boards exposed to lightning-induced coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on primary DC input, acting as last-line defense after upstream filters and MOVs.

Use Value: Symmetrical bi-directional behavior ensures protection regardless of polarity reversal during fault conditions; DO-204AC allows high-density board placement.

Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machines or HVAC blowers connected to microcontroller GPIOs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized TVS across motor coil terminals or driver outputs to prevent latch-up or gate oxide damage.

Use Value: Fast sub-nanosecond response and 43 V VWM provide precise clamping margin above nominal 36 V motor supply, minimizing false triggering.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ43CA Same VWM (43 V), but SMA package (SMT); lower PPPM (400 W); no AEC-Q101 qualification. Preferred for space-constrained PCBs where reflow assembly is used; unsuitable for under-hood automotive. Select SMAJ43CA only when footprint size and SMT process outweigh automotive qualification requirements.
1.5KE43CA Same VWM and DO-204AC package; higher PPPM (1500 W); larger DO-201AD body; not AEC-Q101 qualified. Better suited for high-energy industrial surge zones (e.g., AC mains input), but incompatible with automotive thermal cycling specs. Choose 1.5KE43CA for non-automotive applications demanding >500 W surge handling and legacy through-hole compatibility.

Compared with SMAJ43CA and 1.5KE43CA, SA43HE3/73 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-204AC form factor, and 500 W pulse rating-making it the only option certified for automotive under-hood deployment without compromising board-level surge immunity.

Availability

SA43HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial control systems, and telecom infrastructure requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for SA43HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The SAxxHE3 series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® family of AEC-Q101-qualified TVS diodes, engineered specifically for automotive and harsh-environment industrial applications demanding consistent clamping behavior and extended temperature operation.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of SA43HE3/73?

SA43HE3/73 is a bi-directional TVS diode with symmetrical electrical characteristics in both directions. It has no cathode marking and functions identically regardless of terminal orientation-ideal for protecting AC-coupled or polarity-agnostic signal lines. This design eliminates assembly errors and simplifies layout for differential or floating circuits.

Does SA43HE3/73 meet automotive reliability standards?

Yes, SA43HE3/73 carries AEC-Q101 qualification, verified through stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and surge current endurance. The HE3 suffix explicitly denotes AEC-Q101 compliance, making SA43HE3/73 suitable for engine control modules, body electronics, and ADAS sensors where automotive-grade reliability is mandatory.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SA43HE3/73 under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of SA43HE3/73 is 69.4 V at 7.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM), measured with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a 500 W transient event, ensuring downstream components remain within safe operating voltage windows.

Can SA43HE3/73 be used in place of a unidirectional TVS like SA43A?

No-SA43HE3/73 is bi-directional and lacks polarity marking, whereas SA43A is unidirectional with a defined cathode band. Substituting SA43HE3/73 for SA43A may cause unintended conduction in DC-biased circuits. Use SA43HE3/73 only where bidirectional clamping is required, such as AC signal lines or floating power rails.

What packaging and plating specifications apply to SA43HE3/73?

SA43HE3/73 uses a DO-204AC (DO-15) package with matte tin-plated axial leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. The HE3 suffix confirms JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and the molding compound meets UL 94 V-0 flammability requirements-ensuring robustness in automated assembly and safety-critical enclosures.

SA43HE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
47.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
76.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA43HE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA43HE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA43HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA43HE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of SA43HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA43HE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA43HE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA43HE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA43HE3/73?

SA43HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA43HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA43HE3/73?

For technical support, including SA43HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA43HE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA43HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA43HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA43HE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA43HE3/73?

All SA43HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA43HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA43HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA43HE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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