Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA48CA-E3/54
- Part No.:
- SA48CA-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
SA48CA-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 48VWM 77.4VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,593
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Product details
Overview
SA48CA-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features 48 V standoff voltage (VWM), 53.3–58.9 V breakdown range (VBR at 1 mA), 77.4 V max clamping voltage at 6.5 A (10/1000 μs), 500 W peak pulse power, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive electronics protection.
For engineers reviewing the SA48CA-E3/54 datasheet, SA48CA-E3/54 pinout, SA48CA-E3/54 application, or SA48CA-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, DO-15 mechanical compatibility, 175 °C junction temperature rating, low incremental surge resistance, and compliance with IEC 61000-4-2/4-4/4-5 for ESD and surge immunity in harsh environments.
Technical Context
This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector in bidirectional configurations - no polarity marking required - with symmetrical breakdown and clamping behavior in both directions. Its glass-passivated junction enables fast response (<1 ns), low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM), and stable performance across -55 °C to +175 °C operating range.
The SA48CA-E3/54 delivers 500 W peak pulse power under standardized 10/1000 μs waveform (duty cycle ≤ 0.01 %), with clamping voltage tightly controlled at 77.4 V @ 6.5 A. Its thermal design supports 3.0 W steady-state dissipation on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C, and it meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance per RoHS-compliant matte tin plating.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 48 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins |
| VBR (min/max) | 53.3 V / 58.9 V at 1 mA - ensures reliable turn-on within defined tolerance band for predictable protection threshold |
| VC @ IPPM | 77.4 V at 6.5 A (10/1000 μs) - limits transient voltage seen by downstream circuitry during surge events |
| PPPM | 500 W - sustains high-energy transients without failure under standard lightning/surge test conditions |
| TJ max. | +175 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive or industrial high-temperature environments |
| Leakage ID | <1.0 μA at 48 V - minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering in low-power sensor interfaces |
| AEC-Q101 | Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD stress |
Pinout & Package
DO-15 (DO-204AC) molded epoxy package with axial leads; matte tin-plated terminals solderable per J-STD-002/JESD 22-B102; no polarity marking (bidirectional).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) | Bidirectional clamping node | No cathode band; either lead serves as input/output for transient suppression in AC or floating signal paths |
| Lead 1 | Terminal connection | Standard axial lead - forms mechanical and electrical interface to PCB trace or wire harness |
| Lead 2 | Terminal connection | Second axial lead - completes two-terminal TVS configuration; no internal distinction between pins |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass-passivated junction | Enables sub-nanosecond response and stable VBR over lifetime and temperature |
| 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV line-to-line, 2 kV line-to-ground) surges without degradation |
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive powertrain, body control, and ADAS modules requiring zero-defect reliability |
| UL 94 V-0 molding compound | Prevents flame propagation in enclosed enclosures during fault conditions |
| JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance | Eliminates tin whisker growth risk in long-life industrial deployments (>15 years) |
Applications
| Automotive Power Line Protection | Industrial Sensor Interface Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed across power rail and ground to limit voltage excursions to safe levels. Use Value: Clamps to ≤77.4 V during 6.5 A surge, preventing damage to 48 V-rated CAN transceivers and microcontrollers. | Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from ESD and cable discharge events in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal shunt protector on differential or single-ended signal lines upstream of ADC inputs. Use Value: Sub-μA leakage preserves signal integrity in 24-bit precision measurement systems; fast response prevents latch-up in op-amps. |
| Telecom DSL Line Protection | Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection |
Use Scenario: Guarding ADSL/VDSL line cards against lightning-induced surges on twisted-pair copper lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on line-side transformer secondary, before hybrid circuitry. Use Value: Symmetrical clamping ensures equal protection for both line polarities; DO-15 footprint allows compact layout near connector. | Use Scenario: Suppressing inductive kickback from brushed DC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Across motor terminals to clamp flyback voltage during PWM switching transitions. Use Value: 175 °C rating survives sustained thermal stress near motor windings; 500 W rating handles repetitive commutation spikes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ48A-E3/5A | Unidirectional; same VWM/VC, but requires polarity-aware placement and lacks AEC-Q101 qualification | Suitable only where circuit topology enforces fixed polarity and automotive qualification is not required | Select SMAJ48A-E3/5A only if unidirectional behavior aligns with system grounding scheme and cost is prioritized over qualification |
| 1.5KE48CA | Same DO-15 package and bidirectional function, but higher PPPM (1500 W); larger junction capacitance (~200 pF vs. ~50 pF) | Better for high-energy surges but unsuitable for >1 MHz signal lines due to excessive capacitive loading | Choose 1.5KE48CA when protecting AC mains inputs or low-frequency power rails where bandwidth is not critical |
Compared with SMAJ48A-E3/5A and 1.5KE48CA, the SA48CA-E3/54 uniquely balances AEC-Q101 compliance, low capacitance, and precise 48 V clamping in a cost-effective DO-15 form factor - making it optimal for automotive signal integrity and industrial sensor protection where reliability and bandwidth coexist.
Availability
SA48CA-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom line protection, and consumer appliance motor drive circuits requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for SA48CA-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The SAxxCA series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for robust, bidirectional transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and communications infrastructure where consistent clamping, thermal resilience, and qualification compliance are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of SA48CA-E3/54 and how is it measured?
The SA48CA-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 77.4 V at 6.5 A peak pulse current using the standardized 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured under controlled lab conditions per IEC 61000-4-5, ensuring repeatable surge immunity validation. The SA48CA-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +175 °C), making it suitable for under-hood automotive use.
Is SA48CA-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, SA48CA-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces. Its 175 °C maximum junction temperature, glass-passivated junction, and DO-15 mechanical robustness meet stringent automotive reliability requirements. The SA48CA-E3/54 is commonly deployed in CAN/LIN bus protection and power rail conditioning where qualification evidence is mandatory.
Does SA48CA-E3/54 have polarity markings?
No, SA48CA-E3/54 is a bidirectional TVS diode and carries no polarity marking - both leads are functionally identical. This eliminates orientation errors during automated assembly and simplifies layout for AC-coupled or floating signal paths. The SA48CA-E3/54 achieves symmetrical breakdown and clamping in both directions, confirmed by VBR min/max values matching across terminals in the datasheet.
What is the leakage current specification for SA48CA-E3/54 at rated standoff voltage?
At its 48 V standoff voltage (VWM), the SA48CA-E3/54 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA at 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage preserves signal fidelity in high-impedance sensor nodes and reduces standby power in battery-operated systems. The SA48CA-E3/54 maintains leakage below 5 μA even at 125 °C, supporting wide-temperature industrial deployments.
Can SA48CA-E3/54 replace SA48A-E3/54 in existing designs?
No - SA48CA-E3/54 is bidirectional while SA48A-E3/54 is unidirectional; they are not functionally interchangeable without circuit review. The SA48CA-E3/54 clamps in both directions with no cathode band, whereas SA48A-E3/54 requires correct polarity alignment and provides forward conduction path. Replacing one with the other may cause short-circuit or ineffective protection depending on system grounding and signal topology.
SA48CA-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 48V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 53.3V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 77.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 6.5A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 500W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
SA48CA-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SA48CA-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA48CA-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SA48CA-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of SA48CA-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA48CA-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SA48CA-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA48CA-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SA48CA-E3/54?
SA48CA-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SA48CA-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA48CA-E3/54?
For technical support, including SA48CA-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA48CA-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SA48CA-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SA48CA-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA48CA-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA48CA-E3/54?
All SA48CA-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA48CA-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SA48CA-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SA48CA-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SA48CA-E3/54 Tags

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