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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA6.5HE3/54

Part No.:
SA6.5HE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA6.5HE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 6.5VWM 12.3VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,761

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Product details

Overview

SA6.5HE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a uni-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 6.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 7.22–7.98 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 10 mA), 44.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and clamps to ≤11.2 V at rated surge - deployed in automotive ECUs and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SA6.5HE3/54 datasheet, SA6.5HE3/54 pinout, SA6.5HE3/54 application, or SA6.5HE3/54 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, AEC-Q101 qualification status, DO-15 mechanical data, clamping behavior under transient stress, and direct alternatives for ESD/surge co-design in 12 V automotive subsystems.

Technical Context

The SA6.5HE3/54 operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, enabling fast response (<1 ns) to transients and low incremental surge resistance. Its uni-directional polarity uses a cathode band marking and supports reverse-biased clamping only - forward conduction is limited to 3.5 V at 100 A per specification.

Rated for -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature, it sustains 3.0 W steady-state power on infinite heatsink at 75 °C lead temperature and meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The device is AEC-Q101 qualified and RoHS-compliant (HE3 suffix), with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 6.5 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets threshold for 12 V rail protection.
VBR (min/max) 7.22 V / 7.98 V at 10 mA - ensures reliable avalanche initiation within tight tolerance for predictable clamping onset.
IPPM 44.7 A (10/1000 μs) - peak surge current handling capacity defining protection level against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a.
VC ≤11.2 V at IPPM - clamped voltage limits stress on downstream ICs like CAN transceivers or microcontrollers.
PPPM 500 W - peak pulse power rating confirming suitability for repetitive surge events at 0.01 % duty cycle.
TJ max. +175 °C - high-temperature capability enables placement near heat sources in engine control modules.
Qualification AEC-Q101 qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0. Cathode indicated by color band on one end; anode is unmarked lead.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / reverse voltage reference node Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path); defines clamping polarity in uni-directional configuration.
Cathode Avalanche conduction terminal / clamping output Marked with band; connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V supply); conducts during overvoltage to shunt energy to ground.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated chip junction Enables stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under thermal cycling.
500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports robust protection against load dump and inductive switching transients in automotive 12 V systems.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates performance across automotive temperature range (-40 °C to +125 °C ambient) and lifetime stress tests.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45) Minimizes voltage overshoot during surge, reducing risk of latch-up or damage to protected ICs.
Matte tin-plated leads Ensures solderability and intermetallic compatibility with standard Pb-free reflow profiles per J-STD-002.

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Industrial PLC Digital Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V power input of BCM from load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between fused 12 V rail and LDO input, responding within <1 ns to suppress >100 V transients.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by downstream PMIC to ≤11.2 V, preventing brownout or overvoltage shutdown during engine cranking events.

Use Scenario: Shielding 24 V digital input channels of programmable logic controllers from field-wiring induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end TVS in series with current-limiting resistor, absorbing 1 kV/500 A surge per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3.

Use Value: Maintains input logic integrity by clamping transients before they reach optocoupler or Schmitt trigger inputs.

Automotive HVAC Blower Motor Driver Telecom Power Supply Input Stage

Use Scenario: Safeguarding MOSFET gate drivers and sense resistors in brushed DC motor control circuits exposed to inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across motor terminals and driver supply pins, conducting during flyback voltage spikes.

Use Value: Prevents gate oxide rupture and current-sense amplifier saturation by limiting transient voltage to <12 V.

Use Scenario: Secondary-level surge suppression on 48 V telecom rectifier outputs feeding base station backplane.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby clamping device in redundant power path, activated only during lightning-induced overvoltage events.

Use Value: Enables compliance with GR-1089-CORE Section 4.5.2.2 by holding output voltage below 60 V during 10/1000 μs surges.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ6.5A-E3/54 Same VWM (6.5 V), identical DO-214AC package, but lower PPPM (400 W) and higher VC (11.5 V). Less margin for high-energy transients; suitable where space constraints favor SMD over axial DO-15. Select SMAJ6.5A-E3/54 only when board layout requires surface-mount and surge energy is limited to ≤400 W.
1.5KE6.8A Higher VWM (6.8 V), same DO-201AD package, 1500 W PPPM, but no AEC-Q101 qualification. Not qualified for automotive use; better suited for industrial AC/DC front-end protection where qualification is not required. Choose 1.5KE6.8A for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs needing higher surge headroom without qualification overhead.

Compared with SMAJ6.5A-E3/54 and 1.5KE6.8A, SA6.5HE3/54 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-15 axial form factor, and 500 W clamping performance - making it the preferred choice for production automotive electronics requiring traceable, qualified surge protection.

Availability

SA6.5HE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom power supply protection requiring stable component supply and full AEC-Q101 compliance.

Supply support for SA6.5HE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade qualification.

The SAxxA series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for robust, standardized transient suppression in harsh environments including automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SA6.5HE3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SA6.5HE3/54 clamps to a maximum of 11.2 V when subjected to its rated 44.7 A peak pulse current (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per standard test conditions in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88378, page 2) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SA6.5HE3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its qualified temperature range.

Is SA6.5HE3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SA6.5HE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including engine bay and chassis-mounted modules. Its -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range, glass-passivated junction, and validation against temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD ensure reliability in automotive environments. The HE3 suffix confirms AEC-Q101 compliance, distinguishing it from commercial-grade E3 variants.

What does the "HE3" suffix mean in SA6.5HE3/54?

The "HE3" suffix in SA6.5HE3/54 indicates RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. "H" denotes AEC-Q101 qualification, "E3" specifies matte tin plating meeting JESD 201 Class 1A/2 requirements and RoHS compliance. This distinguishes SA6.5HE3/54 from SA6.5A-E3/54, which is commercial grade only.

Can SA6.5HE3/54 be used in bi-directional protection circuits?

No, SA6.5HE3/54 is a uni-directional TVS diode and must not be used for bi-directional protection. Its cathode band marking and specified parameters (e.g., forward voltage, IFSM) apply only to reverse-biased clamping. For bi-directional applications, Vishay specifies CA-suffix parts such as SA6.5CA; using SA6.5HE3/54 in such configurations risks failure due to forward conduction during negative transients.

What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for SA6.5HE3/54?

The SA6.5HE3/54 has a maximum steady-state power dissipation (PD) of 3.0 W when mounted on an infinite heatsink at a lead temperature (TL) of 75 °C, as defined in the Vishay datasheet (page 1, Maximum Ratings table). This rating decreases linearly above 75 °C per the derating curve in Figure 5, reaching zero at 175 °C junction temperature.

SA6.5HE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
6.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
7.22V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
12.3V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
40.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA6.5HE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA6.5HE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA6.5HE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA6.5HE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of SA6.5HE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA6.5HE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA6.5HE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA6.5HE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA6.5HE3/54?

SA6.5HE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA6.5HE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA6.5HE3/54?

For technical support, including SA6.5HE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA6.5HE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA6.5HE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA6.5HE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA6.5HE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA6.5HE3/54?

All SA6.5HE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA6.5HE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA6.5HE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA6.5HE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SA6.5HE3/54 Tags

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