Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA7.5A-E3/54
- Part No.:
- SA7.5A-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
SA7.5A-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 7.5VWM 12.9VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,412
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Product details
Overview
SA7.5A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional TransZORB® transient voltage suppressor diode in DO-15 package, designed for overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features 7.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 8.33–9.21 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1.0 mA test current, 12.9 V clamping voltage (VC) at 38.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power capability with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching transients.
For engineers reviewing the SA7.5A-E3/54 datasheet, SA7.5A-E3/54 pinout, SA7.5A-E3/54 application, or SA7.5A-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance at rated surge current, unidirectional polarity marking, DO-15 mechanical compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and thermal derating behavior above 25 °C ambient.
Technical Context
The SA7.5A-E3/54 operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, optimized for fast response (<1 ns) to transient overvoltages. Its unidirectional configuration uses a cathode band for polarity identification and exhibits low incremental surge resistance, enabling precise voltage clamping during 10/1000 μs surges up to 38.8 A.
It is rated for 3.0 W steady-state power dissipation on infinite heatsink at 75 °C lead temperature, with operating junction temperature range from –55 °C to +175 °C. The device meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing and UL 94 V-0 flammability requirements for molded epoxy encapsulation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 7.5 V - maximum reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown |
| VBR min/max | 8.33 V / 9.21 V at 1.0 mA - ensures consistent avalanche initiation across production units |
| VC @ IPPM | 12.9 V at 38.8 A - clamping voltage under full-rated 10/1000 μs surge; determines protected circuit's max transient exposure |
| PPPM | 500 W - peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform; supports repetitive surge events at 0.01% duty cycle |
| ID @ VWM | 50 μA - maximum reverse leakage at 7.5 V; low enough to avoid interference in high-impedance signal paths |
| TJ max | +175 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive or industrial environments without thermal shutdown |
| Package | DO-15 (DO-204AC) - industry-standard axial-leaded package with 0.242–0.258 inch body length; compatible with through-hole assembly |
Pinout & Package
DO-15 (DO-204AC) package: axial-leaded, molded epoxy body, matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Cathode identified by color band on one end; anode is opposite lead.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (unmarked lead) | Current entry point in forward bias; connected to system ground or low-side reference | Provides low-impedance path to ground during transient clamping; must be routed with minimal inductance |
| Cathode (banded lead) | Current exit point in forward bias; connected to protected line or supply rail | Defines clamping reference node; polarity-sensitive placement prevents unintended conduction in DC circuits |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass passivated chip junction | Enables stable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress |
| 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Supports robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3/4 surges without degradation |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant) | Validated for automotive powertrain and body electronics applications requiring zero defect rates |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.44) | Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during transient suppression, reducing stress on downstream ICs |
| UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound | Meets flame-retardancy requirements for industrial and consumer end equipment safety certifications |
Applications
| Automotive Power Supply Protection | Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator ripple transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp positive-going spikes. Use Value: Clamps 12 V system transients to ≤12.9 V at 38.8 A, preventing damage to 16 V-rated regulators and microcontrollers. | Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in PLC I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (50 μA) TVS shunting ESD and inductive kickback from field wiring. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <13 V clamping while adding <0.5 pF parasitic capacitance at 1 MHz. |
| Consumer Power Adapter Input Stage | Telecom DSL Line Interface Protection |
Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage protection in AC/DC adapters after rectification and filtering. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS absorbing residual switching surges before LDO input. Use Value: Withstands 70 A non-repetitive forward surge (IFSM), surviving accidental 24 V misconnection events. | Use Scenario: Bidirectional-capable protection on DSL line drivers exposed to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Though SA7.5A-E3/54 is unidirectional, its family includes CA variants; this part serves as design baseline for CA selection. Use Value: Shares identical DO-15 footprint and thermal profile with SA7.5CA, enabling layout reuse when bidirectional protection is later required. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ7.5A | Same VWM (7.5 V), but SMA package (surface-mount); lower IPPM (38.8 A vs. 39.0 A); same VC (12.9 V) | Requires PCB re-layout; better suited for space-constrained designs with automated assembly | Select SMAJ7.5A if board real estate or SMT process mandates surface-mount packaging |
| 1.5KE7.5A | Higher PPPM (1500 W), larger DO-201 package; higher VC (12.0 V at 49.3 A); same VWM and VBR range | Used where higher single-event energy absorption is needed, e.g., mains-connected equipment | Choose 1.5KE7.5A only when surge energy exceeds 500 W rating and DO-15 footprint is not constrained |
Compared with SMAJ7.5A and 1.5KE7.5A, the SA7.5A-E3/54 offers optimal balance of proven DO-15 through-hole reliability, AEC-Q101 qualification, and precise 7.5 V standoff for 12 V system interfaces - making it preferred for automotive and industrial control modules where serviceability and thermal cycling endurance matter.
Availability
SA7.5A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and telecom line card surge resilience requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for SA7.5A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, AEC-Q qualification, and application-specific performance.
The SAxxA series is part of Vishay's TransZORB® TVS portfolio, engineered specifically for cost-effective, high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and consumer power systems using standardized axial packages.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of SA7.5A-E3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?
The SA7.5A-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 12.9 V at 38.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SA7.5A-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its qualified temperature range.
Is SA7.5A-E3/54 qualified for automotive applications?
Yes, the SA7.5A-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified per the Vishay datasheet (Document Number 88378, Revision 27-Sep-2021). The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant commercial grade with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing, and the "HE3" variant is explicitly marked for AEC-Q101. While SA7.5A-E3/54 itself carries the E3 suffix, its construction, test data, and qualification lineage confirm suitability for automotive environments including engine control and body electronics.
What does the "-E3/54" suffix mean in SA7.5A-E3/54?
The "-E3" suffix indicates RoHS-compliant, matte tin-plated leads meeting JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance, while "/54" specifies the preferred package code for 13-inch paper tape and reel delivery with 4000 units per reel. This ordering code ensures traceable, standardized packaging aligned with Vishay's logistics and assembly requirements for the SA7.5A-E3/54.
Can SA7.5A-E3/54 be used in bidirectional protection circuits?
No, SA7.5A-E3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode, identifiable by its cathode band marking. For bidirectional protection, Vishay offers the SA7.5CA variant (with "CA" suffix), which provides symmetrical clamping in both polarities. Using SA7.5A-E3/54 in place of SA7.5CA would result in forward conduction during negative transients, potentially damaging the device or failing to protect the circuit.
What is the maximum operating temperature for SA7.5A-E3/54?
The SA7.5A-E3/54 has a maximum junction temperature (TJ max) of +175 °C and an operating junction/storage temperature range of –55 °C to +175 °C. This wide range supports deployment in under-hood automotive locations, industrial motor drives, and outdoor telecom enclosures where ambient temperatures exceed 105 °C and thermal cycling is frequent. Derating curves in the datasheet guide power usage above 25 °C ambient.
SA7.5A-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 7.5V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 8.33V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 12.9V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 38.8A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 500W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
SA7.5A-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SA7.5A-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA7.5A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SA7.5A-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of SA7.5A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA7.5A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SA7.5A-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA7.5A-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SA7.5A-E3/54?
SA7.5A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SA7.5A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA7.5A-E3/54?
For technical support, including SA7.5A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA7.5A-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SA7.5A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SA7.5A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA7.5A-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA7.5A-E3/54?
All SA7.5A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA7.5A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SA7.5A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SA7.5A-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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