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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA7.5A-E3/54

Part No.:
SA7.5A-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA7.5A-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 7.5VWM 12.9VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,412

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Product details

Overview

SA7.5A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional TransZORB® transient voltage suppressor diode in DO-15 package, designed for overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features 7.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 8.33–9.21 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1.0 mA test current, 12.9 V clamping voltage (VC) at 38.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power capability with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the SA7.5A-E3/54 datasheet, SA7.5A-E3/54 pinout, SA7.5A-E3/54 application, or SA7.5A-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance at rated surge current, unidirectional polarity marking, DO-15 mechanical compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and thermal derating behavior above 25 °C ambient.

Technical Context

The SA7.5A-E3/54 operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, optimized for fast response (<1 ns) to transient overvoltages. Its unidirectional configuration uses a cathode band for polarity identification and exhibits low incremental surge resistance, enabling precise voltage clamping during 10/1000 μs surges up to 38.8 A.

It is rated for 3.0 W steady-state power dissipation on infinite heatsink at 75 °C lead temperature, with operating junction temperature range from –55 °C to +175 °C. The device meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing and UL 94 V-0 flammability requirements for molded epoxy encapsulation.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM7.5 V - maximum reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown
VBR min/max8.33 V / 9.21 V at 1.0 mA - ensures consistent avalanche initiation across production units
VC @ IPPM12.9 V at 38.8 A - clamping voltage under full-rated 10/1000 μs surge; determines protected circuit's max transient exposure
PPPM500 W - peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform; supports repetitive surge events at 0.01% duty cycle
ID @ VWM50 μA - maximum reverse leakage at 7.5 V; low enough to avoid interference in high-impedance signal paths
TJ max+175 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive or industrial environments without thermal shutdown
PackageDO-15 (DO-204AC) - industry-standard axial-leaded package with 0.242–0.258 inch body length; compatible with through-hole assembly

Pinout & Package

DO-15 (DO-204AC) package: axial-leaded, molded epoxy body, matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Cathode identified by color band on one end; anode is opposite lead.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (unmarked lead)Current entry point in forward bias; connected to system ground or low-side referenceProvides low-impedance path to ground during transient clamping; must be routed with minimal inductance
Cathode (banded lead)Current exit point in forward bias; connected to protected line or supply railDefines clamping reference node; polarity-sensitive placement prevents unintended conduction in DC circuits

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated chip junctionEnables stable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Supports robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3/4 surges without degradation
AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant)Validated for automotive powertrain and body electronics applications requiring zero defect rates
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.44)Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during transient suppression, reducing stress on downstream ICs
UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compoundMeets flame-retardancy requirements for industrial and consumer end equipment safety certifications

Applications

Automotive Power Supply ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator ripple transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp positive-going spikes.

Use Value: Clamps 12 V system transients to ≤12.9 V at 38.8 A, preventing damage to 16 V-rated regulators and microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (50 μA) TVS shunting ESD and inductive kickback from field wiring.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <13 V clamping while adding <0.5 pF parasitic capacitance at 1 MHz.

Consumer Power Adapter Input StageTelecom DSL Line Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage protection in AC/DC adapters after rectification and filtering.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS absorbing residual switching surges before LDO input.

Use Value: Withstands 70 A non-repetitive forward surge (IFSM), surviving accidental 24 V misconnection events.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional-capable protection on DSL line drivers exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Though SA7.5A-E3/54 is unidirectional, its family includes CA variants; this part serves as design baseline for CA selection.

Use Value: Shares identical DO-15 footprint and thermal profile with SA7.5CA, enabling layout reuse when bidirectional protection is later required.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ7.5ASame VWM (7.5 V), but SMA package (surface-mount); lower IPPM (38.8 A vs. 39.0 A); same VC (12.9 V)Requires PCB re-layout; better suited for space-constrained designs with automated assemblySelect SMAJ7.5A if board real estate or SMT process mandates surface-mount packaging
1.5KE7.5AHigher PPPM (1500 W), larger DO-201 package; higher VC (12.0 V at 49.3 A); same VWM and VBR rangeUsed where higher single-event energy absorption is needed, e.g., mains-connected equipmentChoose 1.5KE7.5A only when surge energy exceeds 500 W rating and DO-15 footprint is not constrained

Compared with SMAJ7.5A and 1.5KE7.5A, the SA7.5A-E3/54 offers optimal balance of proven DO-15 through-hole reliability, AEC-Q101 qualification, and precise 7.5 V standoff for 12 V system interfaces - making it preferred for automotive and industrial control modules where serviceability and thermal cycling endurance matter.

Availability

SA7.5A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and telecom line card surge resilience requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for SA7.5A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, AEC-Q qualification, and application-specific performance.

The SAxxA series is part of Vishay's TransZORB® TVS portfolio, engineered specifically for cost-effective, high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and consumer power systems using standardized axial packages.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SA7.5A-E3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SA7.5A-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 12.9 V at 38.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SA7.5A-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its qualified temperature range.

Is SA7.5A-E3/54 qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the SA7.5A-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified per the Vishay datasheet (Document Number 88378, Revision 27-Sep-2021). The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant commercial grade with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing, and the "HE3" variant is explicitly marked for AEC-Q101. While SA7.5A-E3/54 itself carries the E3 suffix, its construction, test data, and qualification lineage confirm suitability for automotive environments including engine control and body electronics.

What does the "-E3/54" suffix mean in SA7.5A-E3/54?

The "-E3" suffix indicates RoHS-compliant, matte tin-plated leads meeting JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance, while "/54" specifies the preferred package code for 13-inch paper tape and reel delivery with 4000 units per reel. This ordering code ensures traceable, standardized packaging aligned with Vishay's logistics and assembly requirements for the SA7.5A-E3/54.

Can SA7.5A-E3/54 be used in bidirectional protection circuits?

No, SA7.5A-E3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode, identifiable by its cathode band marking. For bidirectional protection, Vishay offers the SA7.5CA variant (with "CA" suffix), which provides symmetrical clamping in both polarities. Using SA7.5A-E3/54 in place of SA7.5CA would result in forward conduction during negative transients, potentially damaging the device or failing to protect the circuit.

What is the maximum operating temperature for SA7.5A-E3/54?

The SA7.5A-E3/54 has a maximum junction temperature (TJ max) of +175 °C and an operating junction/storage temperature range of –55 °C to +175 °C. This wide range supports deployment in under-hood automotive locations, industrial motor drives, and outdoor telecom enclosures where ambient temperatures exceed 105 °C and thermal cycling is frequent. Derating curves in the datasheet guide power usage above 25 °C ambient.

SA7.5A-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
7.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
8.33V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
12.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
38.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA7.5A-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA7.5A-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA7.5A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA7.5A-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of SA7.5A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA7.5A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA7.5A-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA7.5A-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA7.5A-E3/54?

SA7.5A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA7.5A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA7.5A-E3/54?

For technical support, including SA7.5A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA7.5A-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA7.5A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA7.5A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA7.5A-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA7.5A-E3/54?

All SA7.5A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA7.5A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA7.5A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA7.5A-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SA7.5A-E3/54 Tags

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