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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA7.5C-E3/54

Part No.:
SA7.5C-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA7.5C-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 7.5VWM 14.3VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,005

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Product details

Overview

SA7.5C-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 7.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 8.33–9.21 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1.0 mA, 38.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), 12.9 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at IPPM, and 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs). It protects sensitive ICs and MOSFETs in automotive sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SA7.5C-E3/54 datasheet, SA7.5C-E3/54 pinout, SA7.5C-E3/54 application, or SA7.5C-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include bi-directional clamping capability, 12.9 V clamping at 38.8 A, DO-204AC mechanical compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and 7.5 V stand-off rating for low-voltage signal line protection.

Technical Context

This device operates as a bi-directional avalanche diode, symmetrically clamping transient overvoltages in both polarities without polarity marking. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low leakage (<50 μA at VWM), while its 175 °C max junction temperature supports under-hood automotive environments.

The SA7.5C-E3/54 delivers 500 W peak pulse power per 10/1000 μs waveform with 0.01% duty cycle, and exhibits 7 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, enabling predictable voltage shift across operating temperature ranges. It is rated for 3.0 W steady-state power dissipation on infinite heatsink at 75 °C lead temperature.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM7.5 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins
VBR (min/max)8.33 V / 9.21 V at 1.0 mA - Ensures reliable turn-on within tight tolerance for precise overvoltage thresholding
VC @ IPPM12.9 V at 38.8 A - Limits downstream voltage stress during 10/1000 μs surge events
IPPM38.8 A - Peak surge current handling capacity under standard test waveform
PPPM500 W - Transient energy absorption capability for inductive switching or ESD events
TJ max175 °C - Enables operation in high-temperature automotive and industrial ambient conditions
Leakage ID<50 μA at 7.5 V - Minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering in low-power circuits

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0; matte tin-plated leads, RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix), AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 variant exists but SA7.5C-E3/54 is commercial-grade E3).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry point in forward bias; clamping node in negative transientsConnected to protected line; no polarity marking on bi-directional devices
CathodeCurrent exit point in forward bias; clamping node in positive transientsConnected to protected line; identical electrical role to anode due to symmetry

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bi-directional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns
Glass passivated junctionEnsures long-term stability of breakdown voltage and low leakage under thermal cycling
AEC-Q101 qualified variant availableSupports automotive-grade reliability requirements; SA7.5C-E3/54 is E3 (commercial), HE3 is AEC-Q101
500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Withstands repetitive load dump or inductive kick events common in 12 V vehicle systems
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45)Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during clamping, reducing stress on downstream ICs

Applications

Automotive Sensor InterfaceIndustrial CAN Bus Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure or temperature sensors exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in engine control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional TVS clamping element placed between sensor output and microcontroller ADC input.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤12.9 V, preserving ADC integrity and preventing latch-up in 3.3 V or 5 V microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding CAN_H and CAN_L differential pair against ESD and fast transients in factory automation nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamping protector mounted directly at connector entry, symmetrically referenced to ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping ±12.9 V surges without adding capacitance that degrades 1 Mbps CAN timing margins.

Consumer USB Port ESD ProtectionTelecom DSL Line Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Secondary-level ESD protection on VBUS and D+/D− lines of USB 2.0 ports in set-top boxes and docking stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bi-directional clamp shunting transients to ground before USB transceiver inputs.

Use Value: Provides 500 W surge immunity while maintaining <10 pF parasitic capacitance (per datasheet Fig. 6), avoiding signal rise-time degradation.

Use Scenario: Primary surge suppression on twisted-pair DSL lines subjected to lightning-induced surges in outdoor cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage protector bridging line-to-ground, coordinated with gas discharge tube (GDT) upstream.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 38.8 A peak current (10/1000 μs), limiting let-through voltage to protect downstream hybrid couplers and line drivers.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ7.5CASame VWM (7.5 V), slightly higher VC (13.4 V), same DO-214AC package (SMA), lower IPPM (32.5 A)Surface-mount alternative; requires PCB rework; not axial-leadedSelect SMAJ7.5CA only when board space constraints mandate SMD packaging and 13.4 V clamping is acceptable.
1.5KE7.5CASame VWM (7.5 V), higher PPPM (1500 W), larger DO-201AD package, higher VC (12.9 V same, but at 123 A)Higher-power legacy through-hole option; longer lead inductance may reduce high-frequency responseChoose 1.5KE7.5CA where surge energy exceeds 500 W or legacy DO-201AD footprint is fixed.

Compared with SMAJ7.5CA and 1.5KE7.5CA, SA7.5C-E3/54 offers optimal balance of axial-leaded DO-204AC form factor, 500 W capability, and 12.9 V clamping-making it ideal for cost-sensitive, medium-energy automotive and industrial signal-line protection where through-hole assembly is preferred.

Availability

SA7.5C-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial CAN bus nodes, consumer USB port protection, and telecom DSL line surge suppression requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for SA7.5C-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive qualification.

The SAxxC series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for robust, bidirectional transient suppression in harsh environments including automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of SA7.5C-E3/54?

The SA7.5C-E3/54 is a bi-directional TVS diode, meaning it provides symmetrical clamping for both positive and negative transients. Unlike uni-directional variants (e.g., SA7.5A), it has no cathode band marking and functions identically in either orientation-ideal for protecting AC-coupled or floating signal paths where polarity is undefined.

Does SA7.5C-E3/54 meet AEC-Q101 reliability standards?

No, SA7.5C-E3/54 carries the E3 suffix, indicating RoHS-compliant commercial grade. The AEC-Q101 qualified version is SA7.5C-HE3/54 (HE3 suffix). Both share identical electrical specs and DO-204AC packaging, but only the HE3 variant undergoes full automotive stress testing per AEC-Q101.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SA7.5C-E3/54 under surge conditions?

The SA7.5C-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 12.9 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 38.8 A using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed per Vishay document 88378 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events.

Can SA7.5C-E3/54 be used in place of SA7.5A in a design?

No-SA7.5C-E3/54 is bi-directional while SA7.5A is uni-directional. Substituting them requires verifying circuit topology: SA7.5A must be oriented with cathode toward the protected line and ground, whereas SA7.5C-E3/54 has no polarity. Using SA7.5C-E3/54 in a uni-directional layout may cause unintended conduction in forward bias if DC bias exceeds ~0.7 V.

What is the thermal derating behavior of SA7.5C-E3/54 above 25 °C ambient?

SA7.5C-E3/54 follows Vishay's standard derating curve (Fig. 2 in doc 88378): peak pulse power remains at 100% up to 25 °C, then linearly decreases to ~50% at 125 °C ambient, and reaches zero at 175 °C junction temperature. Steady-state power dissipation drops from 3.0 W at 75 °C lead temperature per Fig. 5, with full derating above that point.

SA7.5C-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
7.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
8.33V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
14.3V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
35A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA7.5C-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA7.5C-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA7.5C-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA7.5C-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of SA7.5C-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA7.5C-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA7.5C-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA7.5C-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA7.5C-E3/54?

SA7.5C-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA7.5C-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA7.5C-E3/54?

For technical support, including SA7.5C-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA7.5C-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA7.5C-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA7.5C-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA7.5C-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA7.5C-E3/54?

All SA7.5C-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA7.5C-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA7.5C-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA7.5C-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SA7.5C-E3/54 Tags

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