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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SA85AHE3/54

Part No.:
SA85AHE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSA85AHE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 85VWM 137VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,597

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Product details

Overview

SA85AHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for circuit protection against ESD and surge transients. It features 85 V standoff voltage (VWM), 94.4–104 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 137 V clamping voltage (VC) at 3.6 A peak pulse current, and 500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor signal lines and industrial I/O interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SA85AHE3/54 datasheet, SA85AHE3/54 pinout, SA85AHE3/54 application, or SA85AHE3/54 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, AEC-Q101 qualification status, DO-15 mechanical data, clamping performance under surge conditions, and direct alternatives for board-level transient protection design.

Technical Context

The SA85AHE3/54 operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, triggering conduction when reverse voltage exceeds its 94.4–104 V breakdown range. Its glass-passivated junction enables fast response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance, critical for suppressing inductive switching spikes on 12 V/24 V automotive buses.

Rated for -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature and qualified to AEC-Q101, it sustains 70 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) and maintains 1.0 μA max reverse leakage at 85 V, supporting robust operation in engine control units and motor drive feedback paths.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off)85 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR (Breakdown)94.4–104 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche initiation range for reliable overvoltage detection
VC (Clamping)137 V at IPPM = 3.6 A - Peak voltage seen by protected IC during 10/1000 μs surge
PPPM500 W - Sustained transient energy absorption capability per JEDEC standard waveform
IFSM70 A - Withstands single half-sine surge without degradation in motor driver gate-drive paths
TJ max+175 °C - Enables placement near high-temperature components like power MOSFETs
Leakage ID1.0 μA at 85 V - Minimal loading on low-power sensor bias networks

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 (DO-204AC), axial leaded, epoxy-molded case with matte tin-plated leads compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Cathode indicated by color band.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry / Surge return pathConnected to ground or low-impedance return plane for bidirectional suppression reference
CathodeReverse-biased clamping nodeConnected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, LIN, sensor output); color band identifies this terminal

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass-passivated junctionEnables <1 ns response time and stable VBR over 1000+ surge events
AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 suffix)Validated for automotive under-hood applications including powertrain and ADAS sensor modules
500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Protects against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1, 2a, 3a/b and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.35)Minimizes voltage overshoot across protected ICs - critical for 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces
RoHS-compliant, whisker-tested (JESD 201 Class 2)Ensures long-term solder joint reliability in reflow and thermal cycling environments

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors in engine control modules exposed to load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between sensor output and microcontroller ADC input to clamp transients before damage occurs.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤137 V during 3.6 A surge, preserving 12-bit ADC accuracy and preventing latch-up in downstream MCU.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers interfacing with solenoid valves and limit switches.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end transient suppressor on each isolated input channel, referenced to system ground.

Use Value: Absorbs repetitive 500 W surges from inductive kickback without derating, enabling >100,000 cycle field life.

Motor Drive Feedback ProtectionTelecom Power Supply Clamp

Use Scenario: Shielding Hall-effect rotor position feedback signals in BLDC motor drivers subject to commutation noise and EFT bursts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS on differential encoder lines, minimizing signal distortion while clamping common-mode spikes.

Use Value: 1.0 μA leakage at 85 V avoids DC offset errors; fast response preserves edge integrity of 100 kHz square-wave timing signals.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side clamping on 48 V telecom rectifier outputs to protect DC-DC converters from lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS across output rails to limit overvoltage during AC line transients coupled through transformer parasitics.

Use Value: 137 V clamping ensures downstream 50 V-rated DC-DC controllers remain within absolute maximum ratings during 10/1000 μs events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ85A-E3/52Same VWM/VBR/VC specs but in SMA (DO-214AC) package; 1.5 W steady-state vs. 3.0 W for SA85AHE3/54Surface-mount layout; lower thermal mass limits sustained surge duty cycleSelect for space-constrained PCBs where reflow compatibility and automated assembly outweigh higher thermal derating needs
1.5KE85AHigher PPPM (1500 W), larger DO-201AD package, no AEC-Q101 qualification, VF = 3.5 V at 100 ANon-automotive industrial power supply protection requiring higher single-pulse energy handlingChoose when surge energy exceeds 500 W and automotive qualification is not required

Compared with SMAJ85A-E3/52 and 1.5KE85A, the SA85AHE3/54 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, 3.0 W steady-state dissipation in axial DO-15, and validated 70 A IFSM - making it optimal for automotive body electronics where thermal margin and qualification compliance are mandatory.

Availability

SA85AHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and motor drive feedback circuits requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SA85AHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade validation.

The SAxxA series is engineered specifically for robust transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where failure due to voltage surges must be eliminated.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SA85AHE3/54 and how is it measured?

The SA85AHE3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 137 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 3.6 A using the standardized 10/1000 μs double-exponential waveform. This value represents the highest voltage imposed on the protected circuit during surge conduction and is confirmed per JEDEC test method. The SA85AHE3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its rated temperature range (-55 °C to +175 °C).

Is SA85AHE3/54 qualified for automotive use?

Yes, SA85AHE3/54 carries the HE3 suffix, indicating full AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's documentation (Document Number 88378, Revision 27-Sep-2021). This includes stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity, mechanical shock, and surge endurance - validating its suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive applications such as engine control units and ADAS sensor interfaces.

What does the "HE3/54" suffix mean in SA85AHE3/54?

The "HE3" denotes RoHS-compliant construction with JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and AEC-Q101 qualification; "/54" specifies packaging in 13-inch paper tape and reel with 4000 units per reel. This ordering code ensures traceable, automotive-grade material with verified plating integrity and thermal performance - distinct from commercial-grade E3-only variants.

Can SA85AHE3/54 be used in bidirectional protection circuits?

No, SA85AHE3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode, intended for DC-biased lines where polarity is fixed (e.g., 12 V supply rails or sensor outputs referenced to ground). For bidirectional AC or floating signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN), the SA85CA variant - with symmetrical breakdown in both directions - must be selected instead. Using SA85AHE3/54 in bidirectional roles risks failure during positive half-cycles.

What is the thermal derating behavior of SA85AHE3/54 above 25 °C ambient?

SA85AHE3/54 follows a linear derating curve from 3.0 W at TL = 75 °C down to zero at TJ = 175 °C, per Figure 5 in the datasheet. At 100 °C lead temperature, its steady-state power dissipation drops to ~2.1 W. Designers must ensure adequate lead length (≥9.5 mm) and PCB copper area to maintain thermal resistance below 42 °C/W for reliable operation in high-temperature enclosures.

SA85AHE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
85V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
94.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
137V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
3.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

SA85AHE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SA85AHE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SA85AHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SA85AHE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of SA85AHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SA85AHE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SA85AHE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SA85AHE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SA85AHE3/54?

SA85AHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SA85AHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SA85AHE3/54?

For technical support, including SA85AHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SA85AHE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SA85AHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SA85AHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SA85AHE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SA85AHE3/54?

All SA85AHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SA85AHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SA85AHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SA85AHE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SA85AHE3/54 Tags

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