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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation SF12G-K

Part No.:
SF12G-K
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixSF12G-K.pdf
Description:
35NS, 1A, 100V, SUPER FAST RECOV
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:3,577

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Product details

Overview

SF12G-K from Taiwan Semiconductor is a 1A, 100V super fast rectifier diode in DO-204AL (DO-41) package, featuring 35ns reverse recovery time, 0.95V forward voltage at 1A/25°C, and 30A surge current capability. It serves as a freewheeling or output rectifier in DC-DC converters and switching-mode inverters requiring high efficiency and low conduction loss.

For engineers reviewing the SF12G-K datasheet, SF12G-K pinout, SF12G-K application, or SF12G-K equivalent, key selection criteria include VRRM = 100 V, IF = 1 A, trr = 35 ns, VF = 0.95 V, and thermal resistance RθJL = 20 °C/W - all critical for high-frequency power conversion designs with thermal constraints.

Technical Context

This super fast rectifier uses a single-die silicon PN junction optimized for reduced minority-carrier lifetime, enabling rapid turn-off and minimal reverse recovery charge. Its 35 ns trr and low 20 pF junction capacitance support operation up to several hundred kHz in hard-switched topologies.

The device operates across –55°C to +150°C junction temperature range, with 80 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance and 20 °C/W junction-to-lead resistance - indicating effective heat transfer to PCB copper or heatsinking leads in compact layouts.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM100 V - maximum repetitive reverse voltage; defines safe blocking capability in 12–48 V output DC-DC stages
IF1 A continuous - average forward current rating at TA = 75°C; sets baseline conduction capacity
trr35 ns - measured at IF = 0.5 A, IR = 1.0 A, Irr = 0.25 A; enables efficient operation in 200–500 kHz SMPS
VF0.95 V @ 1 A, 25°C - low forward drop reduces conduction loss and improves system efficiency
RθJL20 °C/W - junction-to-lead thermal resistance; supports direct lead soldering to copper pour for thermal management
CJ20 pF @ 1 MHz, 4 V - low junction capacitance minimizes switching noise and EMI in high-dv/dt circuits

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AL (DO-41), axial lead, epoxy-molded case with cathode band marking. RoHS-compliant, halogen-free, UL 94V-0 rated molding compound. Pure tin-plated leads, J-STD-002 solderable.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry pointConnected to lower-potential node (e.g., switch node in buck converter); requires adequate trace width for 1 A RMS
CathodeForward current exit / reverse blocking terminalMarked by band; ties to output rail or ground return; carries full load current and absorbs reverse recovery energy

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Super fast recoverytrr = 35 ns ensures minimal switching loss and reduced EMI in high-frequency DC-DC converters
Low forward voltageVF = 0.95 V @ 1 A directly lowers conduction loss versus standard rectifiers (e.g., 1N4007: ~1.1 V)
High surge robustnessIFSM = 30 A (8.3 ms half-sine) withstands startup surges and transient overloads without failure
Thermally optimized packageRθJL = 20 °C/W enables reliable operation at 1 A with minimal heatsinking on standard FR-4 PCB

Applications

Buck Converter Output RectificationFreewheeling Diode in Motor Drives

Use Scenario: Used as the low-side synchronous rectifier replacement in non-isolated 12 V input / 3.3–5 V output buck converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Freewheeling path during high-side switch off-time; conducts 1 A average current with 35 ns turn-off to minimize dead-time losses.

Use Value: 0.95 V VF reduces conduction loss by ~15% vs. 1N5819 (0.45 V Schottky limited to 40 V), while 100 V VRRM supports wider input ranges.

Use Scenario: Placed across brushed DC motor terminals or H-bridge leg to clamp inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamping diode absorbing stored inductive energy; must recover before next PWM edge to prevent shoot-through.

Use Value: 35 ns trr prevents reverse conduction overlap in 20–100 kHz PWM drives, avoiding MOSFET cross-conduction and thermal runaway.

AC-DC Adapter Secondary RectifierIndustrial SMPS Input Stage Clamp

Use Scenario: Output rectifier in 24 V, 1 A offline flyback adapter with universal AC input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Converts transformer secondary AC to regulated DC; handles 1 A continuous and 30 A surge during cold start.

Use Value: 100 V VRRM provides margin above reflected 85 V peak (for 264 VAC input), while 0.95 V VF maintains >85% efficiency at full load.

Use Scenario: Snubber or clamp diode in 48 V industrial DC bus converters handling regenerative braking energy.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Absorbs voltage spikes from leakage inductance during switch turn-off; recovers rapidly to reset before next cycle.

Use Value: 20 pF CJ and 35 ns trr reduce snubber loss and improve clamp response versus slower 1N4937 (200 ns).

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar super fast rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STTH1R04VRRM = 400 V, trr = 30 ns, VF = 1.15 V @ 1 A - higher blocking, faster recovery, but higher VFPreferred where >100 V blocking or <35 ns trr required; less optimal for low-VF priority designsSelect STTH1R04 only if system requires ≥400 V VRRM; otherwise SF12G-K offers better efficiency at 100 V class
ON Semi MUR105VRRM = 50 V, trr = 50 ns, VF = 0.92 V @ 1 A - lower VRRM, slower recovery, slightly lower VFSuitable for ≤50 V systems (e.g., USB PD 20 V rails); not rated for 100 V blockingChoose MUR105 only for 50 V or lower applications; SF12G-K is mandatory for 100 V-rated designs

Compared with STTH1R04 and MUR105, the SF12G-K uniquely balances 100 V blocking, 35 ns speed, and 0.95 V forward drop - making it the most thermally efficient choice for 24–48 V industrial DC-DC outputs where voltage margin and switching loss are both constrained.

Availability

SF12G-K is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converters, switching-mode inverters, and freewheeling applications requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and RoHS/halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SF12G-K includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, specializing in power rectifiers, TVS diodes, and MOSFETs since 1979.

The SF1xG-K series was developed specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability power conversion in industrial and telecom infrastructure - emphasizing low VF, fast trr, and robust surge handling in standardized DO-41 packaging.

FAQ

What is the maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM) for SF12G-K?

The SF12G-K has a VRRM of 100 V, as confirmed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of the official Taiwan Semiconductor datasheet (Version B2104). This rating allows safe operation in 24 V and 48 V DC-DC output stages with sufficient margin against transient spikes. Exceeding 100 V risks avalanche breakdown and permanent damage to the SF12G-K junction.

What is the forward voltage (VF) of SF12G-K at rated current?

The SF12G-K exhibits a typical forward voltage of 0.95 V at 1 A and 25°C, per the Electrical Specifications table. This value increases with junction temperature and current - e.g., ~1.05 V at 1 A and 100°C. The low VF directly reduces conduction loss compared to general-purpose rectifiers like 1N4007, improving overall system efficiency in the SF12G-K's target applications.

Does SF12G-K have a specified reverse recovery time (trr)?

Yes, the SF12G-K has a maximum reverse recovery time of 35 ns, measured under conditions of IF = 0.5 A, IR = 1.0 A, and Irr = 0.25 A. This parameter is explicitly listed in the Electrical Specifications section of the Taiwan Semiconductor datasheet and confirms its classification as a super fast rectifier - critical for minimizing switching loss in high-frequency SMPS using the SF12G-K.

What package type does SF12G-K use, and is it RoHS compliant?

The SF12G-K uses the DO-204AL (DO-41) axial-leaded package with cathode band marking, pure tin-plated leads, and UL 94V-0 rated epoxy. It is RoHS compliant and halogen-free per IEC 61249-2-21, as stated in the Features and Mechanical Data sections. This makes the SF12G-K suitable for environmentally regulated industrial and telecom equipment where lead-free assembly and material compliance are mandatory.

What is the surge current rating (IFSM) of SF12G-K, and how is it tested?

The SF12G-K has a peak non-repetitive forward surge current rating (IFSM) of 30 A, tested using an 8.3 ms single half-sine wave superimposed on rated load, per JEDEC standards. This rating ensures robustness during power-up inrush, short-circuit events, or motor stall conditions - a key reliability feature validated in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table for the SF12G-K.

SF12G-K Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
100 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
1A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
950 mV @ 1 A
Speed:
Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
35 ns
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 100 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
20pF @ 4V, 1MHz
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-55°C ~ 150°C

SF12G-K FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SF12G-K through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SF12G-K on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SF12G-K reliable?

The price and inventory of SF12G-K are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SF12G-K is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SF12G-K?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SF12G-K transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SF12G-K?

SF12G-K orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SF12G-K order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SF12G-K?

For technical support, including SF12G-K datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SF12G-K requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SF12G-K is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SF12G-K products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SF12G-K meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SF12G-K?

All SF12G-K units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SF12G-K, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SF12G-K part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SF12G-K:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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