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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SM15T24A-E3/57T

Part No.:
SM15T24A-E3/57T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSM15T24A-E3/57T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20.5VWM 33.2VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,697

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Product details

Overview

SM15T24A-E3/57T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features 24 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 25.2 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 45 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SM15T24A-E3/57T datasheet, SM15T24A-E3/57T pinout, SM15T24A-E3/57T application, or SM15T24A-E3/57T equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 45 A surge, thermal resistance (RθJA = 75 °C/W), unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking, RoHS-compliant matte tin terminals, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

The SM15T24A-E3/57T operates as a silicon avalanche diode that enters controlled breakdown above its 24 V stand-off threshold, limiting transient voltages to ≤33.2 V at 45 A. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM) and robust surge handling up to 200 A IFSM (10 ms half-sine).

Designed for surface-mount use in SMC package, it delivers low-inductance clamping with thermal resistance of 75 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) and 15 °C/W (junction-to-lead), enabling reliable operation from −65 °C to +150 °C junction temperature. It meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 20.5 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; defines operating margin below clamping threshold.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 22.8–25.2 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on during transients.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 33.2 V at IPPM = 45 A (10/1000 μs) - Limits protected circuit voltage during worst-case surge; enables safe operation of 24 V logic and power stages.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 1500 W - Sustains lightning-induced or inductive-switching surges per IEC 61000-4-5; validated on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads.
TJ max. +150 °C - Enables deployment in under-hood automotive and industrial environments without derating below full rating.
RθJA 75 °C/W - Defines thermal rise under steady-state power dissipation; requires adequate PCB copper area for 6.5 W PD operation.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMC (DO-214AB), molded plastic case meeting UL 94 V-0; matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; cathode indicated by band marking.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias; connected to lower-potential side of protected line Enables unidirectional clamping from cathode to anode; must be tied to ground or return path for proper TVS operation.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; marked with band; connected to higher-potential line Defines polarity-sensitive placement - reverse connection disables clamping function and risks device failure.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω) on 24 V DC rails without degradation when mounted per recommended pad layout.
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable VBR and low leakage (<1 μA) over temperature and lifetime - critical for long-term reliability in sealed industrial enclosures.
Low inductance SMC package Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast transients (e.g., ESD or relay bounce); supports sub-100 ns response time.
RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade (E3 suffix) Meets EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU; no exemptions required; suitable for global consumer and industrial production.

Applications

Automotive Power Supply Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V CAN bus power rails and microcontroller supply inputs against load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between VCC and GND to limit surge voltage to <33.2 V during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V logic supplies downstream of DC/DC converters in vehicle ECUs.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog input channels (4–20 mA, 0–10 V) on programmable logic controller modules from field-wiring transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression element on signal line entry, coordinated with series impedance and filtering.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping induced surges to ≤33.2 V before they reach precision ADC front-ends or op-amp buffers.

Telecom DC Power Feeds Motor Drive Gate Driver Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding -48 V telecom rectifier outputs and backup battery interfaces against lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabinet feeds.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power unidirectional TVS installed at power entry point, upstream of bulk capacitors and DC/DC stages.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 1500 W transient energy without short-circuit failure, preserving system uptime during storm-related grid disturbances.

Use Scenario: Protecting high-side and low-side gate drivers in 3-phase inverters from Miller-induced voltage spikes during IGBT/MOSFET switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamping across driver supply rails (e.g., VDD-GND) to suppress ringing exceeding 24 V rating.

Use Value: Eliminates false triggering and gate oxide stress by limiting rail excursions to 33.2 V, extending driver IC lifetime.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ24A Lower PPPM (400 W), same VWM (24 V), higher VC (38.9 V at 10.3 A), SMA package (smaller thermal mass) Not suitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4; limited to lower-energy threats like ESD or local switching noise Select SMAJ24A only for space-constrained, low-surge-risk applications where 1500 W capability is unnecessary.
SMCJ24A Same SMC package, identical VWM/VBR/VC specs, but rated for 3000 W PPPM (10/1000 μs) and higher IPPM (123 A) Overqualified for standard 24 V industrial surges; adds cost and board area without benefit unless legacy design requires headroom Choose SMCJ24A only if future-proofing against harsher threat levels (e.g., MIL-STD-1275E) or extended surge repetition is required.

Compared with SMAJ24A and SMCJ24A, the SM15T24A-E3/57T delivers optimal balance of 1500 W surge capacity, compact SMC footprint, and precise 24 V clamping - making it the most cost-effective and thermally appropriate choice for mainstream 24 V automotive and industrial power protection.

Availability

SM15T24A-E3/57T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial PLCs, and telecom power systems requiring stable component supply, RoHS compliance, and proven surge immunity per IEC 61000-4-5.

Supply support for SM15T24A-E3/57T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive qualification.

The SM15T Series was developed specifically for high-energy transient suppression in 12 V–220 V DC systems, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where robustness against lightning and inductive switching surges is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SM15T24A-E3/57T at its rated peak pulse current?

The SM15T24A-E3/57T has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 33.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 45 A with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured under standardized test conditions using 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal and is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range.

Is SM15T24A-E3/57T suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SM15T24A-E3/57T is qualified to AEC-Q101 when ordered with HE3 or HM3 suffixes; however, the E3/57T variant is commercial-grade and widely deployed in non-safety-critical automotive subsystems such as body control modules and infotainment power supplies where 1500 W surge immunity and −65 °C to +150 °C operation are required.

What does the "E3/57T" suffix indicate in SM15T24A-E3/57T?

The "E3" denotes RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads; "57T" specifies packaging in 7-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 850 units per reel - optimized for high-volume SMT assembly lines using standard pick-and-place equipment.

How does SM15T24A-E3/57T differ from bidirectional TVS diodes like SM15T24CA?

SM15T24A-E3/57T is unidirectional and features a cathode band for polarity-sensitive placement, while SM15T24CA is bidirectional with no polarity marking and symmetric clamping in both directions. The unidirectional version offers lower leakage (<1.0 μA) and is preferred for DC power rail protection where reverse conduction must be blocked.

What is the thermal resistance of SM15T24A-E3/57T, and how does it affect PCB layout?

The SM15T24A-E3/57T has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W. To maintain safe operation at its 6.5 W steady-state power dissipation, PCB layout must provide ≥8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pad area per terminal, with internal ground/power planes preferred to reduce thermal impedance and prevent junction overheating.

SM15T24A-E3/57T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
SM15T, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
33.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
45A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

SM15T24A-E3/57T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SM15T24A-E3/57T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SM15T24A-E3/57T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SM15T24A-E3/57T reliable?

The price and inventory of SM15T24A-E3/57T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SM15T24A-E3/57T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SM15T24A-E3/57T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SM15T24A-E3/57T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SM15T24A-E3/57T?

SM15T24A-E3/57T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SM15T24A-E3/57T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SM15T24A-E3/57T?

For technical support, including SM15T24A-E3/57T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SM15T24A-E3/57T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SM15T24A-E3/57T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SM15T24A-E3/57T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SM15T24A-E3/57T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SM15T24A-E3/57T?

All SM15T24A-E3/57T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SM15T24A-E3/57T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SM15T24A-E3/57T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SM15T24A-E3/57T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SM15T24A-E3/57T Tags

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