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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SM15T24A-M3/9AT

Part No.:
SM15T24A-M3/9AT
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSM15T24A-M3/9AT.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20.5VWM 33.2VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,559

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Product details

Overview

SM15T24A-M3/9AT from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) in SMC (DO-214AB) package, with 24 V standoff voltage (VWM = 20.5 V), 25.2 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 45 A IPPM, and 1500 W peak pulse power rating per 10/1000 μs waveform. It protects MOSFETs and signal lines in automotive sensor units against inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the SM15T24A-M3/9AT datasheet, SM15T24A-M3/9AT pinout, SM15T24A-M3/9AT application, or SM15T24A-M3/9AT equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal resistance (RθJA = 75 °C/W), polarity marking (cathode band), halogen-free RoHS compliance (M3 suffix), and AEC-Q101 qualification path - all critical for automotive-grade transient protection design-in.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates with a glass-passivated junction and low-inductance SMC package to minimize voltage overshoot during fast transients. Its clamping behavior is defined by a 10/1000 μs waveform, and it sustains up to 200 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) for 10 ms half-sine pulses.

The device features a maximum junction temperature of 150 °C, thermal resistance of 75 °C/W (junction-to-ambient), and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak. Its reverse leakage is limited to 1.0 μA at 20.5 V VWM, ensuring minimal standby power loss in protected circuits.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 20.5 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 22.8–25.2 V at 1.0 mA IT - Confirmed avalanche initiation range; ensures predictable turn-on under transient stress.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 33.2 V at 45 A IPPM (10/1000 μs) - Limits voltage seen by downstream ICs during surge; enables safe operation of 24 V rail components.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 1500 W - Withstands lightning-induced or motor-switching transients without failure; validated on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads.
RθJA 75 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under standard mounting; informs heatsinking requirements for sustained power dissipation.
IFSM 200 A - Peak forward surge current rating for 10 ms half-sine wave; supports robustness against accidental polarity reversal events.
Polarity Unidirectional with cathode band marking - Enables correct orientation in DC-biased protection paths; prevents misplacement in layout.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix), matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Cathode indicated by molded band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias; connected to lower-potential side of protected line Completes conduction path during overvoltage events; must be routed to ground or return path with minimal inductance.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; marked with band; connected to higher-potential side (e.g., 24 V rail) Defines polarity-sensitive placement; incorrect orientation disables clamping function and risks open-circuit failure mode.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Enables protection against high-energy transients from industrial motor switching or ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a without derating.
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures stable breakdown characteristics and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity exposure.
Low inductance SMC package Minimizes voltage overshoot during nanosecond-scale transients; critical for protecting fast-switching MOSFET gates.
AEC-Q101 qualification path (HM3 variant) Supports automotive qualification via HM3 suffix; confirms robustness for engine control, ADAS sensor, and body electronics.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Allows single-reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns; eliminates bake requirement in production.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial Motor Drive I/O

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceivers and Hall-effect sensors in 24 V vehicle subsystems exposed to load dump and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between sensor supply rail and ground to clamp transients before they reach sensitive analog front-ends.

Use Value: Clamps to ≤33.2 V during 45 A surges, preserving 24 V-rated ICs and meeting ISO 16750-2 test requirements.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PLC digital input modules connected to solenoid valves and contactors subject to coil de-energization spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on 24 V input lines to absorb repetitive 10/1000 μs transients up to 1500 W without degradation.

Use Value: Maintains <1.0 μA leakage at 20.5 V, preventing false triggering while delivering consistent clamping across >10⁵ surge events.

Telecom Power Interface Computer Peripheral Port

Use Scenario: Shielding PoE-powered remote radio units from induced surges on 24–48 V DC feeds entering outdoor enclosures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on DC input stage, coordinated with upstream fuse and downstream DC-DC converter.

Use Value: 75 °C/W RθJA allows operation at full power in sealed housings up to +85 °C ambient without thermal runaway.

Use Scenario: Securing USB-C PD negotiation lines and auxiliary power rails in docking stations handling hot-plug events and cable ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response unidirectional suppressor on 20 V auxiliary rails to prevent latch-up in USB PD controllers.

Use Value: 33.2 V clamping ensures VDD pins remain within absolute maximum ratings even during 1 kV EFT bursts.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ24A Lower PPPM (400 W), same VWM (20.5 V), larger package (SMA/DO-214AC), RθJA = 110 °C/W Not suitable for 1500 W threats like ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a; limited to low-energy ESD and EFT. Select SMAJ24A only for cost-sensitive consumer applications where surge energy is strictly bounded below 400 W.
SMCJ24A Same PPPM (1500 W), identical SMC package, but E3 suffix (non-halogen-free); VBR min = 22.8 V, VC = 33.2 V - electrically identical RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; lacks M3 environmental designation required for some automotive OEMs. Choose SMCJ24A when halogen-free content is not mandated; otherwise SM15T24A-M3/9AT satisfies both AEC-Q101 readiness and green procurement policies.

Compared with SMAJ24A and SMCJ24A, SM15T24A-M3/9AT uniquely combines 1500 W surge capability, halogen-free construction, MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility, and documented AEC-Q101 qualification path - making it the preferred choice for automotive and industrial designs requiring full compliance traceability.

Availability

SM15T24A-M3/9AT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor units, industrial motor drive I/O interfaces, and telecom power interfaces requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and halogen-free RoHS compliance.

Supply support for SM15T24A-M3/9AT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive qualification.

The SM15T Series was engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in 12 V–220 V DC systems, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where robustness against lightning and inductive switching surges is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SM15T24A-M3/9AT at its rated peak pulse current?

The SM15T24A-M3/9AT has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 33.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 45 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured with the device mounted on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SM15T24A-M3/9AT maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.

Is SM15T24A-M3/9AT qualified for automotive use?

SM15T24A-M3/9AT itself is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant, but full AEC-Q101 qualification requires the HM3 suffix variant (e.g., SM15T24AHM3_A/I). The M3 suffix indicates material compliance, while HM3 adds the automotive stress testing and lot traceability required by Tier 1 suppliers. Engineers designing for automotive applications should specify the HM3 version to ensure qualification documentation is available for PPAP submission.

What does the "9AT" in SM15T24A-M3/9AT indicate?

The "9AT" in SM15T24A-M3/9AT is Vishay's packaging code denoting 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel with a base quantity of 3500 units. It specifies the delivery format and is distinct from the M3 environmental suffix. This packaging supports high-volume automated SMT placement and is compatible with standard pick-and-place feeders used in electronics manufacturing.

How does SM15T24A-M3/9AT differ from SM15T24CA-M3/9AT?

SM15T24A-M3/9AT is unidirectional with a cathode band marking, while SM15T24CA-M3/9AT is bidirectional and unmarked. The "CA" suffix denotes symmetrical breakdown in both directions, enabling AC-line or differential-signal protection. Their VWM, VBR, and VC values differ accordingly: SM15T24CA has VWM = 20.5 V but clamps equally in both polarities, whereas SM15T24A-M3/9AT only clamps in reverse bias and conducts forward during polarity reversal.

What is the thermal resistance of SM15T24A-M3/9AT, and how does it affect layout?

The SM15T24A-M3/9AT has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W when mounted on 0.31″ × 0.31″ (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes no additional heatsinking; reducing pad size or omitting thermal vias increases RθJA, risking junction overheating during repeated surges. For reliable operation above 25 °C ambient, designers must maintain minimum pad dimensions and consider thermal vias to inner ground planes.

SM15T24A-M3/9AT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
SM15T, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
33.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
45A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

SM15T24A-M3/9AT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SM15T24A-M3/9AT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SM15T24A-M3/9AT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SM15T24A-M3/9AT reliable?

The price and inventory of SM15T24A-M3/9AT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SM15T24A-M3/9AT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SM15T24A-M3/9AT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SM15T24A-M3/9AT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SM15T24A-M3/9AT?

SM15T24A-M3/9AT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SM15T24A-M3/9AT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SM15T24A-M3/9AT?

For technical support, including SM15T24A-M3/9AT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SM15T24A-M3/9AT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SM15T24A-M3/9AT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SM15T24A-M3/9AT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SM15T24A-M3/9AT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SM15T24A-M3/9AT?

All SM15T24A-M3/9AT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SM15T24A-M3/9AT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SM15T24A-M3/9AT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SM15T24A-M3/9AT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SM15T24A-M3/9AT Tags

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