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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SM5A27HE3/2D

Part No.:
SM5A27HE3/2D
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-218AB
Datasheet:
AetrixSM5A27HE3/2D.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 22VWM 40VC DO218AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,824

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Product details

Overview

SM5A27HE3/2D from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount PAR® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for automotive load dump protection. It features a 27 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 24–30 V), 3600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and AEC-Q101 qualification for operation up to TJ = 175 °C in DO-218AB package.

For engineers reviewing the SM5A27HE3/2D datasheet, SM5A27HE3/2D pinout, SM5A27HE3/2D application, or SM5A27HE3/2D equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage (VC ≤ 40.0 V at IPP = 55 A), low leakage (IR ≤ 0.2 µA at 22 V, 25 °C), and ISO7637-2 compliance for robust automotive transients.

Technical Context

The SM5A27HE3/2D employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology with heatsink-as-anode polarity, enabling high surge capability (IPPM = 70 A) and thermal stability under repetitive load dump stress. Its junction passivation and MSL Level 1 rating support reflow compatibility at 245 °C peak.

Designed specifically for unidirectional DC line protection, it delivers low forward voltage (VF ≤ 1.0 V at 6.0 A) and tight VBR tolerance (±11%) across temperature, with αT ≤ 36 mV/°C ensuring predictable clamping behavior in high-temperature engine bay environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)24 V / 30 V - defines reliable turn-on threshold for transient suppression without false triggering at 22 V working voltage
PPPM (10/1000 µs)3600 W - supports high-energy load dump surges per ISO7637-2 without degradation
VC @ 55 A≤ 40.0 V - limits downstream IC voltage stress during worst-case transient events
IR @ VWM, 25 °C≤ 0.2 µA - minimizes standby power loss in always-on automotive modules
TJ max.175 °C - enables direct mounting on hot chassis or near power electronics without derating
RθJM0.45 °C/W - ensures efficient heat transfer to metal heatsink, critical for sustained 5 W dissipation
PolarityUnidirectional, anode = heatsink - dictates PCB layout orientation and thermal interface design

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-218AB - molded surface-mount case with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 rated, JESD201 Class 2 whisker compliant, and optimized for high-reliability automotive assembly.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (Heatsink)Current entry point during reverse transient clampMust be soldered to large copper area or metal chassis for thermal management and EMI control
CathodeCurrent exit point during clamp; connected to protected lineRouting must minimize inductance to maintain fast response and low VC

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD per JEDEC standards
ISO7637-2 complianceGuarantees survivability against standardized 12 V/24 V vehicle electrical system transients
MSL Level 1 (245 °C)Enables single-pass lead-free reflow without popcorn or delamination risk
Junction passivationPrevents moisture ingress and metallization corrosion in humid, under-hood conditions
Low VF (≤1.0 V @ 6 A)Reduces conduction losses during fault current flow, limiting self-heating during extended surges

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Power Input ProtectionBody Control Module (BCM) LIN Bus Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protects 12 V supply rail of engine control units against alternator load dump spikes up to 40 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode clamping transient energy before it reaches MCU power regulators and CAN transceivers.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 5 V/3.3 V LDOs and microcontrollers during cold-crank or battery-disconnect events.

Use Scenario: Shields LIN physical layer transceivers from coupled transients on shared vehicle harnesses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response voltage clamp placed between LIN bus line and ground, referenced to module ground plane.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity and prevents false wake-up or communication timeout during ignition switching noise.

Automotive Lighting Driver Output ProtectionStart-Stop System Battery Monitoring Circuit

Use Scenario: Safeguards LED driver output stage from inductive kickback when driving high-current headlamp loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-surge-capable TVS mounted directly at driver output pins to absorb flyback energy.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external snubbers while sustaining >70 A peak current without failure.

Use Scenario: Protects precision voltage dividers and ADC inputs monitoring 12 V battery health during aggressive start-stop cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage TVS placed across sensing nodes to shunt overvoltage without biasing error.

Use Value: Ensures <0.2 µA leakage at 22 V does not corrupt sub-mV-level battery voltage measurements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SM5A27HM3Same VBR, PPPM, and DO-218AB package; differs only in packaging (reel code HM3 vs HE3/2D) and markingNo functional difference; HM3 uses different tape/reel configuration (2D vs 3D) and may vary in reel quantitySelect HM3 if standard 3000-unit reels preferred; HE3/2D provides 750-unit reels for prototyping or low-volume builds
SMAJ27ALower PPPM (400 W), SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA), no AEC-Q101 qualificationNot suitable for under-hood automotive use; limited to interior or industrial applications with lower surge demandsUse only where ISO7637-2 compliance and 175 °C operation are not required

Compared with SM5A27HM3 and SMAJ27A, the SM5A27HE3/2D uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, 3600 W surge rating, and DO-218AB thermal performance-making it the only option validated for high-reliability engine compartment deployment with minimal PCB area and no derating.

Availability

SM5A27HE3/2D is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, body control module hardening, and start-stop system voltage monitoring requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle assurance.

Supply support for SM5A27HE3/2D includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The SM5A27HE3/2D belongs to Vishay's PAR® TVS family-engineered specifically for automotive-grade transient suppression with emphasis on thermal robustness, surge endurance, and AEC-Q101 compliance.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SM5A27HE3/2D at its rated peak pulse current?

The SM5A27HE3/2D has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 40.0 V when subjected to a 10 µs/10 ms exponentially decaying waveform at IPP = 55 A. This value is measured per standard test conditions and ensures downstream components remain within safe operating voltage limits during ISO7637-2 load dump events. The SM5A27HE3/2D maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range up to 175 °C.

Is the SM5A27HE3/2D suitable for new automotive designs despite the "Not For New Designs" note?

The "Not For New Designs" note applies only to legacy variants-not the SM5A27HE3/2D itself. This part remains actively manufactured, AEC-Q101 qualified, and supported by Vishay with documented 2026 revision date and full compliance to ISO7637-2 and MSL Level 1. Engineers may confidently specify the SM5A27HE3/2D for new automotive programs requiring high-surge, high-temperature TVS protection.

How does the DO-218AB package of the SM5A27HE3/2D improve thermal performance over SMA or SMB packages?

The DO-218AB package of the SM5A27HE3/2D provides a dedicated metal heatsink terminal (anode) with RθJM = 0.45 °C/W-over 10× better than typical SMA packages. This allows direct thermal coupling to chassis or copper planes, enabling full 3600 W surge handling without silicon overheating. Unlike SMA/SMB, DO-218AB supports continuous 5 W dissipation on infinite heatsink, making it essential for sustained load dump immunity in modern 12 V/48 V hybrid systems.

Does the SM5A27HE3/2D meet RoHS and halogen-free requirements?

Yes, the SM5A27HE3/2D carries the E3 suffix, confirming it is RoHS-compliant, halogen-free, and Pb-free per JEDEC standards. Its molding compound meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating, and its matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102 solderability requirements. The E3 designation also verifies compliance with Vishay's material categorization standard (doc# 99912).

What is the reverse leakage current specification for the SM5A27HE3/2D at elevated temperature?

At rated working voltage (VWM = 22 V), the SM5A27HE3/2D exhibits reverse leakage current (IR) ≤ 0.2 µA at 25 °C and ≤ 10.0 µA at TJ = 175 °C. This low, well-characterized leakage ensures minimal impact on precision sensing circuits-even in high-temperature engine bay environments-while maintaining robust transient suppression capability across the full automotive temperature range.

SM5A27HE3/2D Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-218AB
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
22V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
40V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
55A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
3600W (3.6kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-218AB

SM5A27HE3/2D FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SM5A27HE3/2D through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SM5A27HE3/2D on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SM5A27HE3/2D reliable?

The price and inventory of SM5A27HE3/2D are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SM5A27HE3/2D is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SM5A27HE3/2D?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SM5A27HE3/2D transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SM5A27HE3/2D?

SM5A27HE3/2D orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SM5A27HE3/2D order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SM5A27HE3/2D?

For technical support, including SM5A27HE3/2D datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SM5A27HE3/2D requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SM5A27HE3/2D is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SM5A27HE3/2D products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SM5A27HE3/2D meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SM5A27HE3/2D?

All SM5A27HE3/2D units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SM5A27HE3/2D, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SM5A27HE3/2D part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SM5A27HE3/2D:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SM5A27HE3/2D Tags

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