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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SM5S24AHE3_A/I

Part No.:
SM5S24AHE3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-218AB
Datasheet:
AetrixSM5S24AHE3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 38.9VC DO218AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,989

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Product details

Overview

SM5S24AHE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount PAR® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) designed for automotive load dump protection. It features a 24.0 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 28.1 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 3600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 93 V maximum clamping voltage at 150 A, and AEC-Q101 qualification for under-hood automotive applications.

For engineers reviewing the SM5S24AHE3_A/I datasheet, SM5S24AHE3_A/I pinout, SM5S24AHE3_A/I application, or SM5S24AHE3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under ISO 7637-2 load dump waveforms, TJ = 175 °C operation, DO-218AB package thermal resistance (RθJM = 0.45 °C/W), and unidirectional polarity with heatsink-as-anode configuration.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for high-temperature stability and low leakage (<10 μA at VWM, <15 μA at TJ = 175 °C). Its junction design enables reliable operation up to 175 °C and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 245 °C peak reflow tolerance.

The device delivers 3600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) and 2800 W (10/10 000 μs), with clamping voltage of 93 V at 150 A IPPM. It is rated for 500 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine) and exhibits a VBR temperature coefficient of +0.087 %/°C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 24.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR (nom) 28.1 V - Breakdown voltage at 5 mA test current; defines turn-on threshold under transient stress
VC @ IPPM 93 V - Clamping voltage at 150 A peak pulse current; determines protected circuit's max overvoltage exposure
PPPM (10/1000 μs) 3600 W - Peak transient energy handling capability; critical for ISO 7637-2 load dump compliance
TJ max +175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables placement near hot engine components
RθJM 0.45 °C/W - Junction-to-mount thermal resistance; supports direct heatsink mounting for high-power dissipation
Polarity Unidirectional - Anode connected to heatsink; blocks reverse voltage, conducts forward surges to ground

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-218AB - Surface-mount, thermally enhanced case with metal heatsink acting as anode terminal; UL 94 V-0 molding compound; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Lead 1 (Anode) Anode connection Electrically tied to metal heatsink; must be connected to system ground or low-impedance return path
Lead 2 / Metal Heatsink Anode (primary current path) Primary thermal and electrical interface; provides low-inductance, high-current conduction path and thermal dissipation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD per AEC standard
Junction passivation Optimized anisotropic rectifier structure reduces leakage drift and improves long-term stability at 175 °C
MSL Level 1 Zero moisture sensitivity; safe for standard SMT reflow without baking (peak 245 °C)
ISO 7637-2 compliance Validated for load dump transients (Pulse 5a/b) in 12 V automotive systems
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR) 93 V / 28.1 V ≈ 3.31 - Enables robust protection margin for 24 V rail electronics

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Protection against alternator load dump transients during battery disconnect in 24 V commercial vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on main 24 V input rail, shunting surge energy to chassis ground.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤93 V during 3600 W transients, preventing damage to MCU, CAN transceivers, and power regulators.

Use Scenario: Input protection for BCM power supply feeding lighting, window, and door modules in heavy-duty trucks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed upstream of DC-DC converters and LDOs.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 150 A pulses while maintaining <10 μA leakage at 24 V, ensuring low quiescent current integrity.

Commercial Vehicle Telematics Unit Truck ABS Controller Power Input

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on OBD-II or cellular modem power lines exposed to cranking and load dump events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamping element with 10/1000 μs waveform capability.

Use Value: Clamps within nanoseconds to 93 V, preserving signal integrity of GPS and LTE interfaces during harsh electrical environments.

Use Scenario: Protection of ABS controller 24 V input against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) and Pulse 1 (inductive switch-off).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-energy TVS mounted directly to metal chassis for minimal loop inductance.

Use Value: Leverages RθJM = 0.45 °C/W and 175 °C rating to sustain repeated surges without thermal runaway in sealed enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SM5S24AHM3_A/I Same VWM (24 V), VBR (28.1 V), and DO-218AB package; HM3 suffix indicates updated material formulation and enhanced whisker resistance (JESD 201 Class 2). Identical functional role; intended as direct replacement for HE3-series in new designs where long-term whisker mitigation is required. Select SM5S24AHM3_A/I for new designs requiring latest AEC-Q101 revision and improved metallurgical reliability.
SMAJ24A Lower PPPM (400 W vs. 3600 W), SMA package (RθJA ≈ 60 °C/W vs. DO-218AB's 0.45 °C/W), same VWM/VBR but no AEC-Q101 qualification. Not suitable for load dump; limited to lower-energy ESD and switching transients in non-automotive applications. Use SMAJ24A only in cost-sensitive industrial or consumer applications with <500 W surge requirements and no automotive qualification mandate.

Compared with SM5S24AHE3_A/I, SM5S24AHM3_A/I offers identical electrical specs with enhanced process reliability, while SMAJ24A provides basic clamping in a smaller, lower-power package unsuitable for automotive load dump duty.

Availability

SM5S24AHE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, body control modules, and telematics power inputs requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and high-surge environments.

Supply support for SM5S24AHE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The SM5SxxA series is part of Vishay's PAR® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-energy automotive load dump protection with AEC-Q101 qualification and 175 °C junction operation.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SM5S24AHE3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SM5S24AHE3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 93 V at 150 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per the conditions specified in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88382) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case transients.

Is SM5S24AHE3_A/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SM5S24AHE3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designed for automotive use. It meets ISO 7637-2 load dump requirements, operates up to TJ = 175 °C, and is rated for MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility-making it suitable for under-hood ECU and BCM applications.

What does the "HE3" suffix mean in SM5S24AHE3_A/I?

The "HE3" suffix in SM5S24AHE3_A/I denotes RoHS-compliant, halogen-free construction with matte tin-plated leads, AEC-Q101 qualification, and compliance with JESD 201 Class 2 whisker testing. The "A/I" indicates packaging in 13" tape-and-reel with anode orientation toward sprocket holes.

How does the DO-218AB package of SM5S24AHE3_A/I improve thermal performance?

The DO-218AB package of SM5S24AHE3_A/I integrates a metal heatsink as the anode terminal, achieving a junction-to-mount thermal resistance (RθJM) of just 0.45 °C/W. This enables direct mounting to a PCB copper pour or chassis, significantly improving heat dissipation versus standard SMD packages like SMA or SMB.

Can SM5S24AHE3_A/I replace SM5S24AHM3_A/I in existing designs?

SM5S24AHE3_A/I and SM5S24AHM3_A/I share identical electrical specifications and DO-218AB mechanical form factor, but HM3 uses an updated metallurgical process with enhanced whisker resistance (JESD 201 Class 2). While functionally interchangeable, HM3 is preferred for new designs; HE3 remains valid for legacy production where whisker risk is mitigated by other means.

SM5S24AHE3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-218AB
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
38.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
93A
Power - Peak Pulse:
3600W (3.6kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-218AB

SM5S24AHE3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SM5S24AHE3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SM5S24AHE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SM5S24AHE3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SM5S24AHE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SM5S24AHE3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SM5S24AHE3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SM5S24AHE3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SM5S24AHE3_A/I?

SM5S24AHE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SM5S24AHE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SM5S24AHE3_A/I?

For technical support, including SM5S24AHE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SM5S24AHE3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SM5S24AHE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SM5S24AHE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SM5S24AHE3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SM5S24AHE3_A/I?

All SM5S24AHE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SM5S24AHE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SM5S24AHE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SM5S24AHE3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SM5S24AHE3_A/I Tags

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