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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SM6T18A-M3/5B

Part No.:
SM6T18A-M3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSM6T18A-M3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 15.3VWM 25.2VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,484

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Product details

Overview

SM6T18A-M3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, rated for 18 V standoff voltage (VWM = 15.3 V), 25.2 V clamping voltage at 24 A peak pulse current, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and 150 °C max junction temperature. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching transients in automotive and industrial power electronics.

For engineers reviewing the SM6T18A-M3/5B datasheet, SM6T18A-M3/5B pinout, SM6T18A-M3/5B application, or SM6T18A-M3/5B equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin vs. protected device's absolute maximum rating, IPPM derating above 25 °C, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), unidirectional polarity marking, and halogen-free RoHS compliance per M3 suffix.

Technical Context

The SM6T18A-M3/5B operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, designed to clamp transient overvoltages before they damage downstream components. Its low-inductance SMB package and 10/1000 μs waveform-rated 600 W peak pulse power enable fast response to ESD and load-dump events.

It exhibits a breakdown voltage range of 17.1–18.9 V at 1 mA test current, reverse leakage ≤1.0 μA at 15.3 V, and clamps to ≤25.2 V under 24 A transient current. Thermal performance is specified with RθJL = 20 °C/W and RθJA = 100 °C/W on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM15.3 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; must exceed system nominal voltage by safety margin
VBR (min/max)17.1 V / 18.9 V at 1 mA - Ensures reliable avalanche initiation within defined tolerance band
VC @ IPPM25.2 V at 24 A (10/1000 μs) - Clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge
PPPM600 W - Peak transient energy absorption capability under standardized surge waveform
IFSM100 A - Single half-sine surge current rating (10 ms), critical for automotive load-dump immunity
TJ max+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature defining thermal design limits and derating curves
RθJA100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; guides PCB layout cooling requirements

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, M3 suffix. Cathode indicated by band marking on body.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminalConnected to ground or lower-potential rail in unidirectional TVS configuration
CathodeAvalanche clamping terminalConnected to protected line (e.g., power rail or signal); band-marked end defines polarity

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Enables robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1, 2a, and 5a load-dump transients in 12 V automotive systems
Glass-passivated chip junctionEnsures stable breakdown characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
Low inductance SMB packageMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns rise time), improving clamping fidelity
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow)Supports standard lead-free SMT assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns or baking requirements
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3)Fulfills environmental compliance mandates for industrial and automotive OEM supply chains

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Suppressing load-dump transients on 12 V battery-fed ECUs in passenger vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between battery rail and input filter capacitor, clamping surges up to 35 V.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by downstream DC/DC converters and microcontrollers to ≤25.2 V, preventing latch-up or oxide breakdown.

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA current loop) from ESD and field wiring faults.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS connected across signal and ground, absorbing ±8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping transients within 1 ns, with leakage <1 μA ensuring minimal offset error.

Consumer Power Adapter Input ProtectionMOSFET Gate Driver Transient Suppression

Use Scenario: Safeguarding AC-DC adapter primary-side rectifier and controller ICs against lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed across bulk capacitor input, triggered only during overvoltage events exceeding 15.3 V.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W pulses without degradation, preserving adapter reliability across 100,000+ surge cycles.

Use Scenario: Preventing gate oxide failure in high-side N-channel MOSFET drivers subjected to shoot-through induced voltage spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted directly at gate-source terminals to clamp dv/dt-induced overshoot.

Use Value: Clamps gate-source voltage to ≤25.2 V, staying well below typical 20 V absolute max rating of logic-level MOSFETs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ18ASame VWM (15.3 V), identical SMB package, but lower PPPM = 400 W and higher VC = 29.2 V at 13.7 ALess suitable for automotive load-dump where 600 W capability is required; better for cost-sensitive consumer ESD-only useSelect SMAJ18A only if surge energy is limited to <400 W and higher clamping voltage is acceptable
SMCJ18ASame VWM and VC, but larger SMC (DO-214AB) package, higher PPPM = 1500 W, and lower RθJA = 35 °C/WUsed where higher surge endurance or improved thermal dissipation is needed; requires larger PCB footprintChoose SMCJ18A when system-level testing reveals insufficient margin with 600 W rating or thermal rise exceeds limits

Compared with SMAJ18A and SMCJ18A, the SM6T18A-M3/5B delivers optimal balance of 600 W surge handling, SMB footprint, and 25.2 V clamping-making it ideal for space-constrained automotive and industrial modules where both size and robustness are critical.

Availability

SM6T18A-M3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial sensor interfaces, consumer power adapters, and MOSFET gate driver circuits requiring stable component supply and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SM6T18A-M3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability and automotive qualification.

The SM6T Series was engineered specifically for high-reliability transient suppression in harsh environments-targeting AEC-Q101 qualified applications while maintaining commercial-grade cost structure via M3/E3 variants.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SM6T18A-M3/5B under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The SM6T18A-M3/5B clamps to a maximum of 25.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 24 A using the 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in Vishay document 88385 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SM6T18A-M3/5B maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range when properly mounted on recommended copper pads.

Is the SM6T18A-M3/5B AEC-Q101 qualified?

No, the SM6T18A-M3/5B is not AEC-Q101 qualified. It carries the M3 suffix indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant commercial grade construction. For AEC-Q101 qualification, Vishay specifies part numbers with HE3 or HM3 suffixes (e.g., SM6T18AHM3_B/I). The SM6T18A-M3/5B meets all electrical and mechanical specifications of the SM6T family but lacks the extended reliability testing required for automotive qualification.

What does the "/5B" in SM6T18A-M3/5B indicate?

"/5B" denotes the packaging configuration: 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel containing 3200 units. This is distinct from "/52", which indicates a 7-inch reel with 750 units. The "M3" prefix confirms halogen-free, RoHS-compliant materials, while "SM6T18A" identifies the 18 V unidirectional TVS variant. The SM6T18A-M3/5B is fully compatible with standard SMT pick-and-place equipment calibrated for SMB (DO-214AA) devices.

How does the thermal resistance of the SM6T18A-M3/5B affect PCB layout?

The SM6T18A-M3/5B has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To maintain TJ ≤150 °C under 5.0 W steady-state dissipation, PCB layout must provide adequate copper area and thermal vias. Reducing pad size or omitting thermal relief increases RθJA, risking premature thermal shutdown or parametric shift. The SM6T18A-M3/5B performance is validated only with the specified mounting conditions.

Can the SM6T18A-M3/5B be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the SM6T18A-M3/5B is strictly unidirectional, as indicated by the "A" suffix and cathode band marking. Bidirectional operation requires the "CA" suffix (e.g., SM6T18CA). Using the SM6T18A-M3/5B in reverse-biased AC signal paths will result in forward conduction and potential failure. The SM6T18A-M3/5B must be oriented with cathode toward the protected line and anode to ground or reference potential.

SM6T18A-M3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
SM6T, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
15.3V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
25.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
24A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SM6T18A-M3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SM6T18A-M3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SM6T18A-M3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SM6T18A-M3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of SM6T18A-M3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SM6T18A-M3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SM6T18A-M3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SM6T18A-M3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SM6T18A-M3/5B?

SM6T18A-M3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SM6T18A-M3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SM6T18A-M3/5B?

For technical support, including SM6T18A-M3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SM6T18A-M3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SM6T18A-M3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SM6T18A-M3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SM6T18A-M3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SM6T18A-M3/5B?

All SM6T18A-M3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SM6T18A-M3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SM6T18A-M3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SM6T18A-M3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SM6T18A-M3/5B Tags

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