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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J10AHE3/5A

Part No.:
SMA5J10AHE3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J10AHE3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 10VWM 17VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,359

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J10AHE3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 10 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 11.1–12.3 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 1 mA), 17.0 V clamping voltage (VC) at 29.4 A peak pulse current, and 500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform. It is AEC-Q101 qualified and RoHS-compliant, used in automotive ECUs and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J10AHE3/5A datasheet, SMA5J10AHE3/5A pinout, SMA5J10AHE3/5A application, or SMA5J10AHE3/5A equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W), polarity marking (cathode band), junction temperature range (–55 to +150 °C), and AEC-Q101 qualification status - all critical for ESD/surge protection design validation and automotive-grade BOM selection.

Technical Context

The SMA5J10AHE3/5A operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, conducting only when reverse voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold (11.1–12.3 V). Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM) and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of EFT and lightning-induced transients per IEC 61000-4-2/4-4/4-5.

Thermally, it uses a low-profile SMA package with RθJL = 25 °C/W and RθJA = 80 °C/W (on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads), supporting reliable operation up to TJ = 150 °C. The HE3 suffix confirms AEC-Q101 qualification and RoHS compliance, with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM10 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin for 12 V systems.
VBR (min/max)11.1 V / 12.3 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown window ensures predictable turn-on without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM17.0 V at 29.4 A - Clamping voltage under 500 W 10/1000 µs surge; limits protected IC stress below 18 V.
IPPM29.4 A - Peak surge current capability with defined waveform; validates immunity to IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV line-to-ground).
TJ Range–55 °C to +150 °C - Full automotive ambient and junction temperature support without derating loss.
RθJA80 °C/W - Thermal resistance enables ~6.25 W steady-state dissipation on standard PCB layout; critical for thermal margin analysis.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with cathode band marking. Matte tin-plated leads, MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow), UL 94 V-0 molding compound.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal (cathode-banded end is opposite)Connected to ground or low-impedance return path; defines unidirectional current flow direction during surge.
CathodeReverse-biased terminal (marked with band)Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); avalanche conduction occurs when voltage exceeds VBR.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive electronics use including engine control, body modules, and ADAS sensors - no additional qualification testing required.
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable VBR tolerance and <1.0 µA leakage at VWM, critical for low-power always-on circuits.
500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Supports robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 surges in 12 V systems.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving clamping precision for sensitive 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V supply inputs of engine control units (ECUs) against load dump and inductive switching transients per ISO 7637-2.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp surges above 12 V.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤17.0 V during 29.4 A transients, preventing damage to downstream PMICs and microcontrollers rated for 16 V max.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog input pins of industrial temperature/pressure sensors connected to long cables in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamp TVS on sensor signal line (e.g., 4–20 mA loop or 0–10 V output) referenced to local ground.

Use Value: Suppresses EFT bursts (IEC 61000-4-4) and induced lightning surges while maintaining <1.0 µA leakage at 10 V, preserving measurement accuracy.

Consumer USB Power Port ProtectionTelecom Base Station DC Feeder Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary overvoltage protection on 5 V USB Type-C VBUS lines after primary DC-DC regulation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response unidirectional clamp between VBUS and GND, activated only during overvoltage events.

Use Value: Clamps 10/1000 µs surges to 17.0 V within <1 ns, protecting USB PD controllers and port switches without affecting normal 5 V operation.

Use Scenario: Front-end surge protection on –48 V DC feeder lines entering telecom base station cabinets exposed to outdoor lightning coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power unidirectional TVS mounted at cabinet entry point, shunting surge energy to earth ground.

Use Value: Handles 500 W pulses with 17.0 V clamping, limiting voltage rise across upstream DC-DC converters and ensuring uninterrupted operation during 4 kV IEC 61000-4-5 tests.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMA5J10A-E3/5ASame electrical specs, but commercial-grade (non-AEC-Q101); no automotive qualification.Approved for industrial/commercial designs only; not suitable for automotive production BOMs.Select SMA5J10AHE3/5A when AEC-Q101 compliance is mandatory; choose SMA5J10A-E3/5A for cost-sensitive non-automotive use.
SMA6J10AHE3/5A600 W peak pulse power (vs. 500 W), same VWM/VBR/VC; identical SMA package and AEC-Q101 qualification.Higher surge margin for harsher environments (e.g., heavy-duty vehicle alternator load dump).Choose SMA6J10AHE3/5A if system-level surge testing exceeds 500 W requirements; otherwise SMA5J10AHE3/5A provides optimal cost/performance balance.

Compared with SMA5J10A-E3/5A, the SMA5J10AHE3/5A adds AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use without changing electrical performance; versus SMA6J10AHE3/5A, it trades 100 W lower peak power for tighter cost and footprint control where 500 W suffices.

Availability

SMA5J10AHE3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom DC power feeders requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMA5J10AHE3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and TVS devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive qualification.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability applications - particularly automotive power distribution, industrial I/O protection, and telecom infrastructure where AEC-Q101 compliance and 500 W surge handling are essential.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J10AHE3/5A under maximum surge conditions?

The SMA5J10AHE3/5A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 17.0 V at its rated peak pulse current of 29.4 A using the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and confirmed in Vishay's datasheet revision 09-Jan-2024. The SMA5J10AHE3/5A maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (–55 to +150 °C), making it suitable for under-hood automotive applications.

Is the SMA5J10AHE3/5A suitable for bidirectional transient protection?

No, the SMA5J10AHE3/5A is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the "A" suffix (not "CA"). It conducts only in reverse bias above VBR and blocks forward current like a standard diode. For bidirectional protection, Vishay offers the SMA5J10CA variant. Using SMA5J10AHE3/5A on AC-coupled or floating lines without proper polarity alignment may result in unintended forward conduction or failure to suppress negative transients.

What does the "HE3" suffix signify in SMA5J10AHE3/5A?

The "HE3" suffix in SMA5J10AHE3/5A denotes RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive applications. "H" indicates AEC-Q101 qualification, "E3" confirms RoHS compliance and commercial-grade reliability. This distinguishes it from the non-automotive SMA5J10A-E3/5A (E3 only) and halogen-free variants like HM3. The SMA5J10AHE3/5A is fully traceable and approved for use in production automotive ECUs.

How does the thermal performance of SMA5J10AHE3/5A compare to similar TVS diodes in SMA packages?

The SMA5J10AHE3/5A has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads - matching industry-standard SMA TVS devices. Its junction-to-lead resistance (RθJL) is 25 °C/W, indicating efficient heat transfer to PCB copper. This thermal profile supports sustained operation at 150 °C junction temperature, outperforming many legacy SMA TVS parts that specify only RθJA derated above 25 °C without RθJL data.

Can SMA5J10AHE3/5A be used in parallel for higher surge current handling?

Parallel use of SMA5J10AHE3/5A devices is not recommended due to mismatch in VBR tolerance (11.1–12.3 V) and dynamic impedance, which causes uneven current sharing and potential single-device overstress. Vishay specifies absolute maximum ratings per individual device. For higher surge capacity, select a single higher-rated part such as SMA6J10AHE3/5A (600 W) or SMA10J10AHE3/5A (1000 W), both in the same SMA package and AEC-Q101 qualified.

SMA5J10AHE3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
10V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
11.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
17V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
29.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J10AHE3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J10AHE3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J10AHE3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J10AHE3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J10AHE3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J10AHE3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J10AHE3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J10AHE3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J10AHE3/5A?

SMA5J10AHE3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J10AHE3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J10AHE3/5A?

For technical support, including SMA5J10AHE3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J10AHE3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J10AHE3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J10AHE3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J10AHE3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J10AHE3/5A?

All SMA5J10AHE3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J10AHE3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J10AHE3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J10AHE3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J10AHE3/5A Tags

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