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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J10CA-M3/5A

Part No.:
SMA5J10CA-M3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J10CA-M3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 10VWM 17VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,057

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J10CA-M3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on signal and power lines. It features a 10 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 11.1–12.3 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), clamping voltage of 17.0 V at 29.4 A IPPM, and operates from –55 °C to +150 °C - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J10CA-M3/5A datasheet, SMA5J10CA-M3/5A pinout, SMA5J10CA-M3/5A application, or SMA5J10CA-M3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, 500 W surge rating with low clamping ratio, halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction (M3 suffix), and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS diode uses a glass-passivated silicon junction to achieve sub-nanosecond response time and low incremental surge resistance. Its symmetrical avalanche structure enables identical electrical characteristics in both polarities, with clamping performance validated under standardized 10/1000 µs waveform testing per ANSI/IEEE C62.35.

The device is rated for 500 W peak pulse power at TA = 25 °C, derated linearly above that temperature per Fig. 2, and exhibits 80 °C/W typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance when mounted on minimum recommended pad layout. It meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and passes JESD 201 Class 2 whisker testing.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 10 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage; defines safe working margin for 12 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max) 11.1 V / 12.3 V at 1 mA - guaranteed avalanche initiation range; ensures predictable turn-on during transients.
VC @ IPPM 17.0 V at 29.4 A - clamped voltage during 500 W surge; limits downstream IC stress to safe levels.
PPPM 500 W (10/1000 µs) - energy-handling capacity for lightning and ESD-induced surges in automotive and industrial environments.
TJ max. +150 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial enclosures without derating.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount package with 5.28 mm × 4.50 mm footprint; compatible with standard reflow profiles and pick-and-place equipment.
Compliance Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix); meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and J-STD-020 MSL Level 1.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating; matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; no polarity marking for bidirectional types.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bidirectional avalanche junction No functional distinction between terminals; interchangeable connection for AC-coupled or floating signal lines.
Case (exposed cathode pad) Thermal and mechanical anchor Provides primary heat path to PCB copper; requires ≥5.0 mm × 5.0 mm pad per terminal for rated PPPM performance.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Enables stable, repeatable avalanche behavior over 1000+ surge events without parameter drift.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45) Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast transients, protecting 12 V-rated logic and analog front-ends.
MSL Level 1 rating Allows unlimited floor life and single-reflow processing without baking - reduces manufacturing overhead.
AEC-Q101 qualification available Same die design supports automotive-grade variants (HM3 suffix), enabling platform reuse across commercial and automotive BOMs.
Halogen-free (M3) Meets stringent environmental requirements for industrial and consumer electronics without compromising surge robustness.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to shunt surge energy before it reaches signal conditioning circuitry.

Use Value: Withstands 500 W surges while clamping to ≤17.0 V, ensuring downstream 12 V tolerant receivers remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Use Scenario: Shielding digital input modules in programmable logic controllers from inductive kickback caused by relay and solenoid switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response transient suppressor installed across input terminals to absorb repetitive 10/1000 µs surges up to 29.4 A peak.

Use Value: Maintains <1 µA leakage at 10 V VWM, preventing false triggering in high-impedance 24 V DC input circuits.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Power Adapter ESD Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding Ethernet PHY interface pins and PoE detection circuitry against lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Symmetrical TVS pair used in differential line protection configuration to preserve signal integrity while suppressing mode conversion.

Use Value: Identical forward/reverse characteristics ensure balanced clamping, minimizing skew and maintaining IEEE 802.3 compliance.

Use Scenario: Adding secondary-level surge immunity to USB-C and barrel-jack power inputs in smart home hubs and audio devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-profile SMA-mounted protector bridging input rail to ground, activated only during >11.1 V transients.

Use Value: 0.064 g unit weight and DO-214AC footprint enable compact integration without sacrificing 500 W surge rating.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMA5J10CA-E3/5A RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; same electrical specs and package; lead finish identical. Preferred for commercial-grade non-automotive designs where halogen content is unrestricted. Select SMA5J10CA-E3/5A when halogen-free requirement is absent and cost optimization is prioritized.
SMA6J10CA-M3/5A 600 W PPPM rating (vs. 500 W), same VWM/VBR/VC, identical SMA package and M3 compliance. Suitable for higher-risk surge environments (e.g., outdoor telecom, factory floor mains coupling). Choose SMA6J10CA-M3/5A when system-level surge testing exceeds IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 and 500 W margin is insufficient.

Compared with SMA5J10CA-M3/5A, the E3 variant offers identical protection performance at lower material cost, while the SMA6J10CA-M3/5A extends surge headroom by 20 % without changing PCB layout or thermal design - enabling scalable robustness across product tiers.

Availability

SMA5J10CA-M3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and AEC-Q101-ready scalability.

Supply support for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive qualification.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained SMT applications, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where robustness and manufacturability are co-primary design goals.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J10CA-M3/5A under maximum rated surge current?

The SMA5J10CA-M3/5A clamps to 17.0 V at its peak pulse current (IPPM) of 29.4 A, measured using the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and reflects the maximum voltage seen by protected circuitry during worst-case surge events. The SMA5J10CA-M3/5A maintains this clamping performance due to its low incremental surge resistance and symmetrical bidirectional junction design.

Is SMA5J10CA-M3/5A suitable for automotive applications?

The SMA5J10CA-M3/5A itself is commercial-grade, but Vishay offers AEC-Q101 qualified versions under HM3 suffix (e.g., SMA5J10CAHM3_A/I). The SMA5J10CA-M3/5A shares identical die, package, and electrical characteristics with those qualified variants - enabling seamless qualification path. Its -55 °C to +150 °C operating range and MSL Level 1 rating align with automotive under-hood requirements.

How does the bidirectional nature of SMA5J10CA-M3/5A affect PCB layout?

The SMA5J10CA-M3/5A has no polarity marking and identical electrical behavior in both directions, so PCB layout requires no orientation constraint. Both terminals connect symmetrically - one to the protected line, the other to ground - eliminating assembly errors and simplifying routing for AC-coupled or floating signals. This symmetry also avoids skew in differential protection schemes.

What is the thermal resistance of SMA5J10CA-M3/5A, and how does it impact surge handling?

The SMA5J10CA-M3/5A has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal. This value directly determines derating above 25 °C: for example, at 85 °C ambient, its PPPM drops to ~350 W. Proper pad sizing is essential to sustain full 500 W rating - undersized pads increase RθJA and risk thermal runaway during repeated surges.

Does SMA5J10CA-M3/5A meet lead-free and halogen-free compliance standards?

Yes - the "M3" suffix explicitly denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction per Vishay's material categorization standard (doc?99912). The device uses matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, and passes JESD 201 Class 2 whisker testing. It is fully compatible with lead-free reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak temperature.

SMA5J10CA-M3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
10V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
11.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
17V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
29.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J10CA-M3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J10CA-M3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A?

SMA5J10CA-M3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J10CA-M3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A?

For technical support, including SMA5J10CA-M3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J10CA-M3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J10CA-M3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J10CA-M3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J10CA-M3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J10CA-M3/5A?

All SMA5J10CA-M3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J10CA-M3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J10CA-M3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J10CA-M3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J10CA-M3/5A Tags

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