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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J13HE3/61

Part No.:
SMA5J13HE3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J13HE3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 23.8VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,779

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J13HE3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor diode (TVS) in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for clamping inductive load switching transients and lightning-induced surges on power rails and signal lines. It features a 13 V standoff voltage (VWM), 14.4–15.9 V breakdown range (VBR), 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 23.3 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 21.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at IPPM, with AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J13HE3/61 datasheet, SMA5J13HE3/61 pinout, SMA5J13HE3/61 application, or SMA5J13HE3/61 equivalent, key selection criteria include its unidirectional polarity, 150 °C max junction temperature, RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads, MSL Level 1 rating, and suitability for high-reliability automotive power rail protection where fast response (<1 ns), low incremental surge resistance, and stable clamping under repetitive surge stress are required.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping device in series with the protected line, conducting only when reverse voltage exceeds VBR. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage performance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling.

Designed for surface-mount placement on PCBs with minimum 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal, it delivers 500 W surge handling per JEDEC-standard 10/1000 µs waveform while maintaining low RθJA = 80 °C/W and RθJL = 25 °C/W for effective thermal management in compact layouts.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM13 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC/AC working margin.
VBR (min/max)14.4 V / 15.9 V - Breakdown voltage range at 1 mA test current; ensures predictable turn-on threshold across production lot.
VC @ IPPM21.5 V - Clamped voltage at 23.3 A peak pulse; determines maximum overvoltage seen by downstream ICs during surge.
PPPM500 W - Peak pulse power dissipation capability with 10/1000 µs waveform; validates robustness against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a events.
IPPM23.3 A - Peak pulse current corresponding to VC; used to size PCB trace width and verify layout survivability.
TJ max+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood automotive environments without derating.
MSL LevelLevel 1 (per J-STD-020) - Supports standard reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak without moisture-related failure.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-214AC (SMA), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with cathode band marking. Dimensions: 4.93 mm × 3.99 mm × 2.29 mm (L × W × H); weight 0.064 g; UL 94 V-0 rated molding compound.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal (cathode-banded end is cathode)Connected to ground or lower-potential node in unidirectional configuration; reverse-biased during normal operation.
CathodeClamping reference terminal (marked with band)Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); conducts surge current to ground when VAK > VBR.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable reverse leakage (<1 µA at VWM) and long-term reliability under thermal/humidity stress.
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidates suitability for automotive powertrain and body electronics applications requiring zero-defect reliability.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving protection margin for sensitive MOSFETs and microcontrollers.
Matte tin-plated leadsEnables reliable solder wetting per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; HE3 suffix meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Suppressing load-dump and alternator ripple transients on 12 V battery-fed ECUs in passenger vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping diode placed between battery rail and input filter capacitor.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤21.5 V, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V LDOs and CAN transceivers downstream.

Use Scenario: Protecting analog front-end inputs of pressure/temperature sensors exposed to ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (typ. <100 pF) shunt clamp on sensor signal line before ADC input.

Use Value: Clamps ±8 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) within nanoseconds while adding negligible signal distortion.

Consumer Power Adapter Input StageTelecom DC Power Feed Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding primary-side controllers in AC/DC adapters against surges from mains switching or lightning coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side TVS connected across bulk capacitor input terminals.

Use Value: Absorbs 500 W surge energy without degradation, enabling compliance with UL 62368-1 transient immunity requirements.

Use Scenario: Shielding PoE-powered devices (e.g., IP cameras) from induced surges on 48 V DC feed lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable variant not applicable; this unidirectional part used with series blocking diode for DC feed polarity control.

Use Value: Provides 21.5 V clamping ceiling on positive rail, ensuring safe operation of IEEE 802.3af/at PD interface ICs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMA5J13A-E3/61Same electrical specs (VWM = 13 V, VC = 21.5 V), but commercial-grade (non-AEC-Q101 qualified); HE3 suffix indicates AEC-Q101, E3 does not.Not suitable for automotive under-hood use; acceptable for industrial/commercial power supplies.Select SMA5J13HE3/61 when AEC-Q101 qualification and extended temperature validation are mandatory.
SMC5J13AHE3/61Same VWM/VC, but larger DO-214AB (SMC) package; higher IFSM (100 A vs. 40 A) and lower RθJA (50 °C/W).Requires larger PCB footprint; preferred for high-surge industrial motor drives where 40 A IFSM is marginal.Choose SMA5J13HE3/61 for space-constrained automotive modules; SMC5J13AHE3/61 where surge margin and thermal headroom are critical.

Compared with SMA5J13A-E3/61, SMA5J13HE3/61 adds automotive-grade reliability validation and whisker resistance; compared with SMC5J13AHE3/61, it trades footprint and surge margin for board area efficiency and cost-making it optimal for AEC-Q101-compliant, space-limited 12 V rail protection.

Availability

SMA5J13HE3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and consumer power adapter input stages requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 compliance, and consistent 500 W surge performance.

Supply support for SMA5J13HE3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and TVS devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive qualification.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained automotive and industrial systems, delivering 500 W surge capability in the industry-standard DO-214AC package with AEC-Q101 validation.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of SMA5J13HE3/61?

SMA5J13HE3/61 is a unidirectional TVS diode, meaning it functions as a reverse-biased zener-like clamp. The cathode is marked with a band on the DO-214AC package body; anode connects to ground, cathode to the protected line. It does not conduct forward current beyond typical diode levels and is not intended for bidirectional surge suppression.

Does SMA5J13HE3/61 meet automotive qualification standards?

Yes, SMA5J13HE3/61 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's documentation and the "HE3" suffix designation. This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, humidity bias, mechanical shock, and high-temperature operating life-validating its suitability for automotive powertrain and body electronics applications.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMA5J13HE3/61 under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of SMA5J13HE3/61 is 21.5 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 23.3 A, measured using the standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case transient events.

How does the HE3 suffix differ from E3 in SMA5J13HE3/61?

The "HE3" suffix in SMA5J13HE3/61 denotes RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. In contrast, "E3" alone (e.g., SMA5J13A-E3/61) indicates RoHS compliance but no AEC-Q101 validation or enhanced whisker testing-making HE3 mandatory for automotive deployment.

What is the thermal resistance profile of SMA5J13HE3/61?

SMA5J13HE3/61 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W and junction-to-lead resistance (RθJL) of 25 °C/W, measured on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads. These values guide thermal design for sustained surge duty cycles and ensure safe operation up to +150 °C junction temperature.

SMA5J13HE3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
23.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
21A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J13HE3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J13HE3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J13HE3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J13HE3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J13HE3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J13HE3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J13HE3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J13HE3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J13HE3/61?

SMA5J13HE3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J13HE3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J13HE3/61?

For technical support, including SMA5J13HE3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J13HE3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J13HE3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J13HE3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J13HE3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J13HE3/61?

All SMA5J13HE3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J13HE3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J13HE3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J13HE3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J13HE3/61 Tags

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