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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J15AHE3_A/I

Part No.:
SMA5J15AHE3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J15AHE3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 15VWM 24.4VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,951

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J15AHE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features a 15 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 16.7–18.5 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 24.4 V clamping voltage at 20.5 A peak pulse current, and 500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive ECUs, industrial sensor interfaces, and DC power rails.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J15AHE3_A/I datasheet, SMA5J15AHE3_A/I pinout, SMA5J15AHE3_A/I application, or SMA5J15AHE3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 20.5 A surge, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W), and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-band polarity marking, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology for stable avalanche behavior. Its low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns) enable effective suppression of ESD, lightning-induced transients, and inductive switching spikes.

Rated for -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature, it meets MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow peak) and is qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use. The SMA (DO-214AC) package supports high-power density mounting with matte tin-plated leads compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM15 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR (min/max)16.7 V / 18.5 V - guaranteed avalanche breakdown range at 1 mA test current
VC @ IPPM24.4 V at 20.5 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge, defining worst-case overvoltage seen by protected IC
PPPM500 W - peak pulse power handling capability under standardized transient waveform
TJ max.+150 °C - maximum junction temperature enabling operation in under-hood automotive environments
RθJA80 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to ambient, critical for derating above 25 °C ambient
ID @ VWM1.0 μA - leakage current at stand-off voltage, ensuring minimal standby power loss

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads; cathode indicated by band marking on body.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal (non-banded end)Connects to lower-potential side of protected line; conducts during forward surge or bias conditions
CathodeAvalanche clamping terminal (banded end)Connected to higher-potential rail; initiates controlled breakdown when reverse voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity testing, and mechanical shock per AEC standard
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics and long-term parameter stability under repeated surge stress
MSL Level 1 ratingEnables single-reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns at 260 °C peak temperature
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving protection margin for downstream ICs
500 W peak pulse powerSupports robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV/2 Ω) surges on 12 V/24 V systems

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed microcontroller power inputs in engine control units against load dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping device placed between power rail and ground, absorbing energy before it reaches the LDO or MCU.

Use Value: Clamps to 24.4 V at 20.5 A, limiting overvoltage below the 28 V absolute maximum rating of typical automotive MCUs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA current loop) of industrial pressure sensors exposed to field wiring surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased clamping element across signal and return path, shunting induced transients away from precision DAC/ADC circuitry.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response ensures clamping occurs before transient propagates into sensitive op-amp input stages.

DC-DC Converter Input ProtectionConsumer USB Power Path Protection

Use Scenario: Front-end surge suppression on 24 V input of isolated DC-DC modules used in factory automation controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on converter primary-side input, coordinated with upstream fuse and common-mode choke.

Use Value: 500 W PPPM rating sustains multiple 10/1000 μs surges without degradation, supporting 10-year field life in harsh environments.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage guard on VBUS line of USB-C power delivery circuits in portable medical devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS placed between VBUS and GND to prevent damage from hot-plug transients or adapter faults.

Use Value: 1.0 μA leakage at 15 V ensures no impact on USB suspend current budget (<500 μA).

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMA5J15A-E3/61Same electrical specs and SMA package; RoHS-compliant commercial grade, not AEC-Q101 qualifiedLacks automotive qualification; suitable for industrial/commercial designs without AEC requirementsSelect when AEC-Q101 is not mandated and cost optimization is prioritized
SMA6J15AHE3_A/I600 W PPPM rating, identical VWM/VBR/VC, same AEC-Q101 qualification and packagingHigher surge margin for systems requiring IEC 61000-4-5 Level 5 compliance or extended lifetime under repetitive stressChoose when system-level surge testing demands >500 W headroom or field failure history shows marginal TVS endurance

Compared with SMA5J15AHE3_A/I, SMA5J15A-E3/61 offers identical protection performance but lacks automotive qualification, while SMA6J15AHE3_A/I delivers 20 % higher pulse power without changing layout or thermal design - enabling upgrade paths without PCB revision.

Availability

SMA5J15AHE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor signal conditioning, and DC power supply front-end protection requiring stable component supply and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability applications - particularly targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where surge immunity and long-term parametric stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMA5J15AHE3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMA5J15AHE3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 24.4 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 20.5 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured at the device terminals with recommended PCB pad layout (0.2" × 0.2" copper per terminal), and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events.

Is SMA5J15AHE3_A/I qualified to AEC-Q101, and what does that entail for automotive use?

Yes, SMA5J15AHE3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by the "HE3" suffix and documentation in Vishay's datasheet revision 09-Jan-2024. This qualification verifies performance across temperature cycling, humidity bias, mechanical shock, and surge endurance tests required for automotive under-hood and chassis applications - ensuring reliability in environments up to +150 °C junction temperature.

What is the thermal resistance of SMA5J15AHE3_A/I, and how does it affect layout design?

The SMA5J15AHE3_A/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on the minimum recommended 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal. This value directly impacts derating: at 85 °C ambient, its usable peak pulse power drops to ~350 W. Layout must replicate the specified pad size and thermal relief to achieve published ratings.

Does SMA5J15AHE3_A/I have polarity marking, and how is it identified?

Yes, SMA5J15AHE3_A/I is unidirectional and features a visible cathode band on the SMA (DO-214AC) package body. The banded end corresponds to the cathode terminal, which must be connected toward the higher-potential side of the protected line (e.g., VCC or signal line), while the non-banded end is the anode, connected to ground or return path.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current of SMA5J15AHE3_A/I at its stand-off voltage?

The SMA5J15AHE3_A/I exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA when biased at its 15 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and tested at 25 °C ambient. This ultra-low leakage ensures negligible impact on power budget in always-on systems such as automotive body control modules or IoT sensor nodes operating from battery sources.

SMA5J15AHE3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
15V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
16.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
24.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
20.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J15AHE3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J15AHE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I?

SMA5J15AHE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J15AHE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I?

For technical support, including SMA5J15AHE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J15AHE3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J15AHE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J15AHE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J15AHE3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J15AHE3_A/I?

All SMA5J15AHE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J15AHE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J15AHE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J15AHE3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J15AHE3_A/I Tags

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