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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J16AHE3/5A

Part No.:
SMA5J16AHE3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J16AHE3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 26VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,954

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J16AHE3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features a 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 17.8–19.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 26.0 V clamping voltage (VC) at 19.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial power supply rails.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J16AHE3/5A datasheet, SMA5J16AHE3/5A pinout, SMA5J16AHE3/5A application, or SMA5J16AHE3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 19.2 A surge, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W), and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device, leveraging a glass-passivated silicon junction to achieve sub-nanosecond response time and low incremental surge resistance. Its breakdown threshold is specified at 1 mA test current, with maximum reverse leakage of 1.0 µA at 16 V stand-off voltage.

The device is rated for junction temperatures from –55 °C to +150 °C, meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 (peak reflow 260 °C), and is qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use - confirmed by HE3 suffix and "AEC-Q101 qualified" designation in Vishay's ordering code structure.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM16 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR min/max17.8 V / 19.7 V - breakdown occurs within this range at 1 mA, defining turn-on threshold tolerance
VC @ IPPM26.0 V at 19.2 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge, limiting downstream stress
PPPM500 W - peak transient power it can absorb without failure under standard waveform
RθJA80 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to ambient, critical for PCB pad layout design
TJ max+150 °C - maximum allowable junction temperature, enabling operation in under-hood automotive environments

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; polarity indicated by cathode band.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminalConnected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path) in unidirectional configuration
Cathode (banded end)Reverse-biased clamping terminalConnected to protected line (e.g., 16 V rail); conducts during overvoltage to shunt surge to ground

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable VBR over lifetime and improved humidity resistance vs. epoxy-passivated alternatives
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidates reliability for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS sensor interfaces
MSL Level 1 ratingEnables single-reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns (260 °C peak)
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast transients, improving clamping precision

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial Power Rail Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load-dump and inductive switching transients in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between signal line and chassis ground to clamp surges above 16 V while remaining inert during normal operation.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to 26.0 V during 19.2 A surge, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V interface ICs downstream.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 12–24 V DC input stages of PLC I/O modules and motor drive controllers against lightning-induced surges and relay coil flyback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end surge suppressor on main power entry, coordinated with upstream fuses and downstream LC filters.

Use Value: Absorbs 500 W transient energy without degradation, maintaining system uptime in harsh factory environments.

Consumer Power Adapter InputTelecom Line Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression in AC/DC adapters for laptops and monitors, guarding against internal regulator faults or capacitor failures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated protector on +16 V output rail, activated only during abnormal overvoltage events.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 10/1000 µs surges up to 19.2 A while exhibiting <1.0 µA leakage at nominal voltage - preserving efficiency.

Use Scenario: Protecting Ethernet PHY power pins and auxiliary bias rails in PoE-powered switches and base stations from ESD and induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamping element on 12 V or 24 V bias lines feeding RF front-end components.

Use Value: Sub-nanosecond response ensures clamping initiates before sensitive RF ICs experience overstress, validated per IEC 61000-4-5.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMA5J16A-E3/5ANo AEC-Q101 qualification; commercial-grade only; same electrical specs and packageNot approved for automotive production; suitable for consumer/industrial prototypesSelect when AEC-Q101 is not required and cost sensitivity outweighs automotive compliance
SMA5J16CAHE3/5ABidirectional variant; symmetric clamping in both polarities; VBR min/max = 17.8–19.7 V same, but ID limit doubled for VWM ≤10 V (not applicable here)Required for AC-coupled or floating signal lines where polarity reversal may occurChoose only if bidirectional protection is needed - SMA5J16AHE3/5A is strictly unidirectional

Compared with SMA5J16A-E3/5A, the HE3 suffix adds AEC-Q101 validation and extended temperature reliability; compared with SMA5J16CAHE3/5A, the unidirectional configuration provides tighter leakage control (1.0 µA vs. 2.0 µA for bidirectional at same VWM) and avoids unnecessary symmetry overhead in DC rail protection.

Availability

SMA5J16AHE3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial power supplies, and telecom infrastructure requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and SMT manufacturability.

Supply support for SMA5J16AHE3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and application-specific optimization.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability systems - particularly targeting automotive, industrial, and communications equipment where robustness against ISO 7637-2 and IEC 61000-4-5 threats is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J16AHE3/5A under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMA5J16AHE3/5A clamps to a maximum of 26.0 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 19.2 A using the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at the device terminals under specified test conditions (TA = 25 °C, mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads), and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events.

Is the SMA5J16AHE3/5A qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMA5J16AHE3/5A is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by the "HE3" suffix in its ordering code and explicit mention in Vishay's documentation. This qualification covers stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity, mechanical shock, and surge endurance - making SMA5J16AHE3/5A suitable for under-hood and cabin ECU designs requiring automotive-grade reliability.

What does the "/5A" in SMA5J16AHE3/5A indicate?

The "/5A" denotes the packaging configuration: 7500 units per 13-inch diameter plastic tape-and-reel. It is part of Vishay's ordering convention where "5A" specifies reel size and quantity, distinct from the "/61" option (1800 units on 7-inch reel). The electrical and reliability characteristics of SMA5J16AHE3/5A remain identical across packaging variants.

How does the SMA5J16AHE3/5A differ from the SMA5J16A-E3/5A?

The SMA5J16AHE3/5A includes AEC-Q101 qualification and is rated for automotive use, whereas the SMA5J16A-E3/5A is commercial-grade only. Both share identical electrical parameters (VWM = 16 V, VC = 26.0 V, PPPM = 500 W) and SMA package, but only SMA5J16AHE3/5A carries the extended reliability validation required for production automotive programs.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for SMA5J16AHE3/5A at its stand-off voltage?

The maximum reverse leakage current (ID) for SMA5J16AHE3/5A is 1.0 µA when biased at its 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and tested at TA = 25 °C. This low leakage preserves system efficiency in always-on circuits and ensures minimal power loss in battery-backed or low-quiescent-current applications using SMA5J16AHE3/5A.

SMA5J16AHE3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
26V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
19.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J16AHE3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J16AHE3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J16AHE3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J16AHE3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J16AHE3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J16AHE3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J16AHE3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J16AHE3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J16AHE3/5A?

SMA5J16AHE3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J16AHE3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J16AHE3/5A?

For technical support, including SMA5J16AHE3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J16AHE3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J16AHE3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J16AHE3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J16AHE3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J16AHE3/5A?

All SMA5J16AHE3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J16AHE3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J16AHE3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J16AHE3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J16AHE3/5A Tags

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