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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H

Part No.:
SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J16CAHE3_A/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 26VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,442

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on signal and power lines. It features a 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 26.0 V maximum clamping voltage at 19.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H datasheet, SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H pinout, SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H application, or SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, low incremental surge resistance, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates symmetrically in both directions due to its bidirectional construction, enabling protection of AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity concerns. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and fast response time (<1 ns), while the low RθJA of 80 °C/W supports thermal reliability under repetitive surge conditions.

The device complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 for transient suppression and meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow). With a maximum junction temperature of 150 °C and -55 °C to +150 °C operating range, it is rated for under-hood automotive environments and industrial control systems requiring robust ESD and lightning surge immunity.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 16 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below circuit operating voltage.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 17.8–19.7 V at 1 mA - Confirmed minimum/maximum breakdown threshold ensuring predictable turn-on during transients.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 26.0 V at IPPM = 19.2 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 500 W surge; determines stress on downstream ICs.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 500 W (10/1000 μs) - Energy-handling capacity defining survivability against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
IR (Reverse Leakage) 1.0 μA max at VWM - Negligible standby current that avoids signal distortion or battery drain in always-on circuits.
TJ max +150 °C - Enables use in high-temperature automotive and industrial enclosures without derating.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Bidirectional construction means no polarity marking; terminals are symmetrical and interchangeable.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Transient conduction path Both terminals serve identical roles; clamps voltage above ±26.0 V regardless of polarity - eliminates orientation errors during assembly.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS sensor interfaces per stress test requirements.
Glass passivated junction Ensures long-term stability of breakdown voltage and leakage current across temperature and humidity cycling.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C) Supports standard lead-free reflow profiles without preconditioning or dry-pack requirements.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a), improving system-level immunity.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial Digital I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching transients in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed across differential signal pair or supply rail to limit transient excursions.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 26.0 V clamping level while surviving 500 W surges - critical for AEC-Q100 Grade 2 compliance.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PLC digital input modules against field-wiring induced surges from relay coils or motor drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS absorbing line-to-ground and line-to-line transients on 24 V DC inputs.

Use Value: Enables robust operation in harsh factory environments with >100,000 surge cycles validated per IEC 61000-4-5.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer USB/Display Port ESD Protection

Use Scenario: Front-end protection of Ethernet PHYs and PoE injectors against lightning-induced surges on twisted-pair cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge limiter upstream of GDT or secondary TVS, handling bulk energy before fine-clamp stages.

Use Value: 500 W PPPM rating allows single-device coverage of IEC 61000-4-5 4 kV/2 Ω test without cascaded components.

Use Scenario: Board-level ESD protection for HDMI, USB 2.0, or DisplayPort connectors exposed to human-body-model (HBM) discharges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response shunt element diverting >8 kV HBM transients away from interface ICs.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time and <1 μA leakage preserve signal fidelity and power efficiency in portable devices.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMA5J16CAHM3_A/H Halogen-free version of same electrical specs; identical VWM, VC, PPPM, and AEC-Q101 qualification. Required where halogen-free material compliance (IEC 61249-2-21) is mandated in final product bill-of-materials. Select SMA5J16CAHM3_A/H when RoHS + halogen-free certification is contractually required; otherwise SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H suffices.
SMA6J16CAHE3_A/H Higher 600 W PPPM rating (vs. 500 W), same VWM/VC, but larger package footprint (SMB/DO-214AA) and higher RθJA (90 °C/W). Better suited for higher-energy surge environments (e.g., outdoor telecom cabinets) where PCB space permits larger package. Choose SMA6J16CAHE3_A/H only if 600 W surge margin is needed and SMB layout is available; SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H offers optimal power density for space-constrained designs.

Compared with SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H, the HM3 variant adds halogen-free compliance without performance trade-offs, while the SMA6J16CAHE3_A/H increases surge capacity at the cost of board area and thermal resistance - making SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H the preferred choice for AEC-Q101-compliant, space-sensitive automotive and industrial applications.

Availability

SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, telecom line protection, and consumer port-level ESD protection requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive-grade qualification.

The SMA5J series was developed specifically for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability applications - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom markets needing AEC-Q101-qualified, surface-mount TVS solutions.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H under maximum surge conditions?

The SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 26.0 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 19.2 A using a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +150 °C).

Is the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use with ordering code suffix "HE3". It meets stress test requirements for temperature cycling, humidity, mechanical shock, and surge endurance relevant to engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces. The SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H also complies with J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 for lead-free reflow compatibility.

How does the bidirectional configuration of the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H affect its circuit implementation?

The SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H is bidirectional, meaning it clamps symmetrically for both positive and negative transients - no cathode/anode orientation is required during placement. This simplifies PCB layout for AC-coupled lines, differential buses (e.g., CAN, RS-485), or ungrounded power rails. The SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H achieves this via internal back-to-back diode structure, delivering identical VBR and VC in either direction.

What is the thermal resistance of the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H, and how does it impact layout design?

The SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes standard FR-4 PCB with 1 oz copper. To maintain safe junction temperatures under repeated surges, designers must provide adequate copper area and avoid excessive trace length between the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H and ground/power planes.

Does the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H meet RoHS and REACH compliance standards?

Yes, the SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H is RoHS-compliant per EU Directive 2011/65/EU and satisfies Vishay's material declaration per REACH SVHC requirements. The "E3" suffix confirms compliance, and the device carries Vishay's standard material categorization documentation (www.vishay.com/doc?99912). No exemptions apply, and lead content is below 0.1 wt%.

SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
26V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
19.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H?

SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H?

For technical support, including SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H?

All SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J16CAHE3_A/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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