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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J16C-E3/61

Part No.:
SMA5J16C-E3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J16C-E3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 28.8VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,172

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J16C-E3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features a 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 17.8–19.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 19.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and clamps to ≤26.0 V at IPPM. It is used in automotive sensor protection and industrial I/O interface surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J16C-E3/61 datasheet, SMA5J16C-E3/61 pinout, SMA5J16C-E3/61 application, or SMA5J16C-E3/61 equivalent, key selection criteria include bi-directional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 500 W surge rating, DO-214AC thermal performance (RθJA = 80 °C/W), and RoHS-compliant matte tin terminations.

Technical Context

This bi-directional TVS diode operates symmetrically in both polarities, with identical electrical characteristics forward and reverse. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM), while its low incremental surge resistance enables effective clamping during fast transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a/5a).

The device is rated for TJ = –55 °C to +150 °C and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 (260 °C peak reflow). Its DO-214AC package provides mechanical robustness and thermal dissipation suitable for automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 16 V - Maximum continuous reverse stand-off voltage before clamping begins; defines operating margin for protected circuitry.
VBR min/max 17.8 V / 19.7 V at 1.0 mA - Verified breakdown threshold range ensuring reliable turn-on under ESD or surge events.
IPPM 19.2 A (10/1000 µs) - Peak surge current it safely shunts without failure; derived from 500 W PPPM rating.
VC ≤26.0 V at IPPM - Clamped voltage seen by downstream ICs; guarantees safe stress level for 24 V logic or analog interfaces.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature enabling operation in under-hood automotive or industrial enclosures.
RθJA 80 °C/W - Thermal resistance from junction to ambient; informs PCB pad design and power derating above 25 °C.

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) surface-mount package: molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0, matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-020 and JESD 22-B102, no polarity marking (bi-directional).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bi-directional transient conduction path No functional polarity; terminals interchangeable - enables placement without orientation check in automated assembly.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing - suitable for engine control, ADAS, and body electronics.
Glass passivated junction Stable VBR tolerance and low leakage (<1.0 µA) over lifetime - critical for long-term sensor interface integrity.
Low incremental surge resistance Enables tight VC–VBR margin (26.0 V vs. 19.7 V max), minimizing voltage overshoot during fast transients like EFT or lightning surges.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles without preconditioning - eliminates moisture sensitivity handling overhead.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial Digital I/O

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching transients in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to divert surge energy before reaching signal conditioning ICs.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity under ISO 16750-2 pulse 5a (75 V/300 ms) with VC ≤26.0 V, preventing latch-up or damage to 5 V/3.3 V receivers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PLC digital input modules against field-wiring induced surges from relay coils, solenoids, or motor drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end transient suppressor across 24 V DC input lines, coordinated with series impedance and filtering.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 500 W surges (10/1000 µs) without degradation, supporting >100,000 surge cycles per IEC 61000-4-5 compliance testing.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Power Adapter Input

Use Scenario: Surge protection on Ethernet PHY power rails (e.g., PoE midspan injectors) and RS-485 data lines exposed to lightning-induced coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamp limiting transient overvoltage to levels compatible with 3.3 V/5 V transceiver ICs and isolation barriers.

Use Value: 10 ns response time and ≤26.0 V clamping ensure data integrity during 1 kV/0.5 kA combination wave tests per IEC 61000-4-5 Ed. 3.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression in AC/DC adapters for smart home devices, preventing damage from capacitor discharge or rectifier faults.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated protector across 12–24 V DC output rails, absorbing residual transients escaping primary-side MOVs.

Use Value: 16 V VWM allows safe operation with 20 % line regulation margin; RoHS/E3 compliance supports global market access.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Littelfuse SMAJ16CA Same DO-214AC package, 16 V VWM, but lower PPPM (400 W) and higher VC (28.5 V); not AEC-Q101 qualified. Acceptable for commercial-grade industrial or telecom use where 500 W rating and automotive qualification are not required. Select SMA5J16C-E3/61 when AEC-Q101 compliance, 500 W rating, or tighter VC is mandatory.
ON Semiconductor 1.5SMC16CA Higher package thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 100 °C/W), same VWM/VBR, but lower IPPM (16.7 A) and VC = 26.0 V; AEC-Q101 qualified only in HE3 variant. Requires larger PCB copper area for thermal management; HE3 version needed for automotive use. Choose SMA5J16C-E3/61 for guaranteed AEC-Q101 qualification in E3 suffix and superior thermal performance on standard pads.

Compared with SMAJ16CA and 1.5SMC16CA, SMA5J16C-E3/61 delivers higher surge robustness (500 W), lower thermal resistance (80 °C/W), and factory-certified AEC-Q101 qualification in the commercial-grade E3 variant - making it optimal for space-constrained automotive and industrial designs requiring proven reliability without layout redesign.

Availability

SMA5J16C-E3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and lifecycle continuity.

Supply support for SMA5J16C-E3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for demanding industrial and automotive applications.

The SMA5J family is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained SMT designs, targeting automotive electronics, industrial controls, and communication infrastructure where AEC-Q101 compliance and 500 W surge capability are essential.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of SMA5J16C-E3/61?

SMA5J16C-E3/61 is a bi-directional TVS diode with symmetrical anode/cathode terminals and no polarity marking. Its electrical characteristics apply identically in both directions, enabling flexible PCB placement without orientation constraints - unlike uni-directional variants such as SMA5J16A.

Is SMA5J16C-E3/61 qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMA5J16C-E3/61 is AEC-Q101 qualified per the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88875, Revision: 24-Oct-12). This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD, confirming suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMA5J16C-E3/61 at rated surge current?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of SMA5J16C-E3/61 is 26.0 V when subjected to its rated 10/1000 µs peak pulse current of 19.2 A. This value is measured per standard test conditions and ensures downstream ICs see limited overvoltage during surge events.

Does SMA5J16C-E3/61 meet RoHS and lead-free assembly requirements?

Yes, SMA5J16C-E3/61 is RoHS-compliant (per Directive 2011/65/EU) and features matte tin-plated leads qualified for lead-free reflow soldering up to 260 °C peak temperature (MSL Level 1). The "E3" suffix explicitly denotes RoHS-compliant commercial-grade construction.

How does the thermal resistance of SMA5J16C-E3/61 affect PCB layout?

SMA5J16C-E3/61 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To maintain TJ ≤150 °C under 500 W surge, designers must provide adequate copper area and avoid excessive ambient temperature rise - especially in enclosed automotive housings.

SMA5J16C-E3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
28.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
17.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J16C-E3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J16C-E3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J16C-E3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J16C-E3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J16C-E3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J16C-E3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J16C-E3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J16C-E3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J16C-E3/61?

SMA5J16C-E3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J16C-E3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J16C-E3/61?

For technical support, including SMA5J16C-E3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J16C-E3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J16C-E3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J16C-E3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J16C-E3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J16C-E3/61?

All SMA5J16C-E3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J16C-E3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J16C-E3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J16C-E3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J16C-E3/61 Tags

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  • Buy SMA5J16C-E3/61
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