Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J22CAHM3/H
- Part No.:
- SMA5J22CAHM3/H
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
SMA5J22CAHM3/H.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 22VWM 35.5VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:9,011
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Product details
Overview
SMA5J22CAHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on signal and power lines. It features a 22 V standoff voltage (VWM), 24.4–26.9 V breakdown range (VBR), 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), clamping voltage of 35.5 V at 14.1 A, and operates from −55 °C to +150 °C - used in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O protection.
For engineers reviewing the SMA5J22CAHM3/H datasheet, SMA5J22CAHM3/H pinout, SMA5J22CAHM3/H application, or SMA5J22CAHM3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification (HM3 suffix), halogen-free RoHS compliance, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.
Technical Context
This TVS diode uses a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for fast response (<1 ps) to ESD and lightning-induced transients. Its bidirectional architecture enables symmetric clamping in both polarities without external polarity management, making it suitable for AC-coupled or floating signal paths.
The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 (peak reflow ≤260 °C), has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance of 25 °C/W, and delivers stable performance up to 150 °C junction temperature - critical for under-hood automotive and industrial control environments.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 22 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins |
| VBR (min/max) | 24.4 V / 26.9 V - verified breakdown threshold at 1 mA test current, ensuring predictable turn-on |
| VC @ IPPM | 35.5 V at 14.1 A - clamped voltage during 500 W surge, limiting downstream IC stress |
| PPPM | 500 W - peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 μs waveform, supporting IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 |
| TJ range | −55 °C to +150 °C - qualified for extended-temperature automotive and industrial operation |
| Package | SMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount footprint compatible with standard pick-and-place and reflow processes |
| AEC-Q101 | Qualified - validated for automotive electronics per stress test requirements (HTOL, TC, HTRB, etc.) |
| RoHS & Halogen-Free | Compliant per HM3 suffix - meets EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and JEDEC JS709E |
Pinout & Package
Two-terminal bidirectional device in SMA (DO-214AC) package; no polarity marking. Terminals are matte tin-plated leads, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, with MSL Level 1 rating (260 °C peak reflow).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) | Transient conduction path | Identical electrical behavior in either direction - no cathode band; terminals interchangeable |
| Case (body) | Thermal and mechanical interface | Plastic molding meets UL 94 V-0; mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads for optimal thermal dissipation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional clamping | Enables single-device protection of AC signals, differential buses, or ungrounded lines without polarity concerns |
| 500 W surge rating (10/1000 μs) | Withstands repeated IEC 61000-4-5 surges up to 4 kV (open-circuit) in industrial and automotive systems |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3) | Validated for automotive use including engine control modules, ADAS sensors, and body electronics |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast transients, improving protection margin for 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces |
| Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant | Meets environmental compliance requirements for global OEM supply chains and end-of-life recycling |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in vehicle ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamp placed at connector interface to shunt surge energy before reaching signal conditioning circuitry. Use Value: Clamps transients to ≤35.5 V while maintaining 22 V operating window - preserving signal integrity for 5 V rail-based sensors. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input modules in programmable logic controllers against induced surges from relay coil switching and motor drive noise. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end transient suppressor on 24 V DC input channels, absorbing repetitive 500 W pulses without degradation. Use Value: Enables >100,000 surge cycles at rated power due to low thermal resistance (25 °C/W) and robust glass-passivated junction. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Consumer Power Adapter ESD Protection |
Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHYs and PoE injectors from lightning-induced surges on twisted-pair data lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level protector downstream of gas discharge tubes, providing fast-response clamping for sub-microsecond transients. Use Value: Sub-35.5 V clamping voltage ensures compliance with IEEE 802.3af/bt surge immunity requirements. | Use Scenario: ESD and surge protection on USB-C and barrel jack inputs of wall adapters and battery chargers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on DC input rails, preventing damage to secondary-side controllers and MOSFETs during plug-in events. Use Value: 150 °C max junction temperature supports compact, sealed enclosures with limited airflow. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMA5J22CAHE3/H | Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix) | Preferred where halogen content is unrestricted but automotive qualification is required | Select SMA5J22CAHE3/H for cost-sensitive automotive designs without halogen-free mandate |
| SMA6J22CAHM3/H | 600 W PPPM, same VWM/VC, identical package and AEC-Q101/HM3 compliance | Used when higher surge margin is needed (e.g., heavy-duty industrial motor controls) | Choose SMA6J22CAHM3/H if system-level testing requires >500 W surge headroom |
Compared with SMA5J22CAHE3/H, the SMA5J22CAHM3/H adds halogen-free compliance without sacrificing AEC-Q101 qualification or clamping performance; versus SMA6J22CAHM3/H, it trades 100 W peak power for tighter board space and lower cost in applications meeting 500 W IEC 61000-4-5 requirements.
Availability
SMA5J22CAHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply across multi-year production programs.
Supply support for SMA5J22CAHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.
The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability applications - particularly targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom sectors where AEC-Q101 qualification and consistent clamping behavior are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J22CAHM3/H under full-rated surge current?
The SMA5J22CAHM3/H clamps to a maximum of 35.5 V when subjected to its peak pulse current of 14.1 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per standard test conditions in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88875, Rev. 09-Jan-2024) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during surge events. The SMA5J22CAHM3/H maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.
Is the SMA5J22CAHM3/H suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the SMA5J22CAHM3/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and carries the HM3 suffix indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction validated for automotive use. It is specified for operation from −55 °C to +150 °C and tested per automotive stress requirements including HTOL, temperature cycling, and humidity testing. The SMA5J22CAHM3/H is commonly deployed in engine control units, ADAS sensor interfaces, and body electronics.
Does the SMA5J22CAHM3/H have polarity markings?
No, the SMA5J22CAHM3/H is a bidirectional TVS diode and carries no cathode band or polarity marking on the SMA (DO-214AC) package. Its symmetrical structure allows either terminal to serve as anode or cathode depending on transient polarity - simplifying layout and eliminating orientation errors during automated assembly.
What is the thermal resistance of the SMA5J22CAHM3/H?
The SMA5J22CAHM3/H has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 25 °C/W and a junction-to-ambient resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per datasheet condition. These values enable reliable power dissipation during repetitive surge events and support thermal design in confined PCB areas.
How does the SMA5J22CAHM3/H differ from the unidirectional SMA5J22AHM3/H?
The SMA5J22CAHM3/H is bidirectional with symmetrical clamping in both polarities, while the SMA5J22AHM3/H is unidirectional and features a cathode band. Electrically, the unidirectional version supports forward surge current (IFSM = 40 A) and has a forward voltage drop (~3.5 V at 25 A), whereas the SMA5J22CAHM3/H does not specify forward conduction parameters. Use SMA5J22CAHM3/H for AC or floating signal lines; SMA5J22AHM3/H for DC rail protection with defined polarity.
SMA5J22CAHM3/H Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 22V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 24.4V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 35.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 14.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 500W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
SMA5J22CAHM3/H FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMA5J22CAHM3/H through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J22CAHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J22CAHM3/H reliable?
The price and inventory of SMA5J22CAHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J22CAHM3/H is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J22CAHM3/H?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J22CAHM3/H transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J22CAHM3/H?
SMA5J22CAHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMA5J22CAHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J22CAHM3/H?
For technical support, including SMA5J22CAHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J22CAHM3/H requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J22CAHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMA5J22CAHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J22CAHM3/H meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J22CAHM3/H?
All SMA5J22CAHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J22CAHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMA5J22CAHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMA5J22CAHM3/H:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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