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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J24AHM3/H

Part No.:
SMA5J24AHM3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J24AHM3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 38.9VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,289

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J24AHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features 24 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 38.9 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 12.9 A peak pulse current (IPPM), 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and AEC-Q101 qualification - used to protect automotive sensor interfaces and industrial power rails against inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J24AHM3/H datasheet, SMA5J24AHM3/H pinout, SMA5J24AHM3/H application, or SMA5J24AHM3/H equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W), polarity marking (cathode band), and AEC-Q101-compliant halogen-free construction - critical for automotive-grade ESD/surge design validation and BOM sourcing.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with a breakdown voltage range of 26.7–29.5 V at 1 mA test current, enabling precise overvoltage threshold control in DC power domains. Its low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns) ensure effective suppression of fast-rising transients such as ISO 7637-2 pulse 1 and pulse 2b.

Designed for surface-mount assembly on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal, it delivers 500 W peak pulse power dissipation under standardized 10/1000 µs waveform conditions and supports junction temperatures from –55 °C to +150 °C - meeting requirements for under-hood automotive electronics and industrial motor drives.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 24 V - reverse stand-off voltage; defines maximum continuous operating voltage before significant leakage begins.
VBR min/max 26.7 V / 29.5 V - breakdown voltage range at 1 mA; sets reliable conduction onset for transient clamping.
VC @ IPPM 38.9 V at 12.9 A - maximum clamped voltage during 500 W surge; determines protected circuit's worst-case overvoltage exposure.
PPPM 500 W - peak pulse power rating (10/1000 µs); defines single-event surge energy handling capability.
RθJA 80 °C/W - junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; informs PCB copper pad sizing and derating above 25 °C ambient.
TJ max +150 °C - maximum junction temperature; enables operation in high-temperature environments like engine control units.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - certified for automotive reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC standard.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Polarity indicated by cathode band on one end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry (unidirectional) Connected to lower-potential side of protected line; conducts during forward surge events (e.g., reverse battery connection).
Cathode Clamping node (marked with band) Connected to higher-potential side; initiates avalanche breakdown when reverse voltage exceeds VBR, shunting surge current to ground.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction Meets environmental compliance for automotive and industrial markets without compromising surge robustness.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Enables unlimited floor life and reflow compatibility up to 260 °C peak without baking preconditioning.
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity stress.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast transients, improving protection margin for downstream ICs like MCUs and CAN transceivers.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial Power Rail Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply lines feeding ABS wheel speed sensors exposed to load dump and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode placed between VBAT and GND to clamp transients before they reach sensor front-end ASICs.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to ≤38.9 V, preserving sensor IC integrity during ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a (load dump) events up to 500 W.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PLC I/O module 24 V DC power inputs against relay coil de-energization spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS connected across input terminals to absorb repetitive 10/1000 µs surges without degradation.

Use Value: Sustains 500 W peak pulse power with <1 ns response, preventing false triggering or latch-up in isolated power supplies.

Telecom Line Interface Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceiver VCC pins in outdoor base station equipment subjected to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on 24 V bias rail, coordinated with secondary GDT or polymer PTC for staged protection.

Use Value: Provides precise 24 V standoff and 38.9 V clamping to maintain transceiver common-mode range while surviving 100 A surge tests.

Use Scenario: Securing microcontroller VDD supply in washing machine main board during brushless motor commutation noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized TVS on 24 V logic rail upstream of LDO regulator to prevent brownout or reset faults.

Use Value: Delivers AEC-Q101 reliability and halogen-free materials required for white goods safety certifications (IEC 60335).

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMA5J24AHE3/H Same electrical specs, RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; uses standard matte tin plating without halogen-free molding compound. Approved for commercial/industrial use; not qualified for automotive applications requiring halogen-free compliance. Select SMA5J24AHE3/H where AEC-Q101 is not required and halogen-free material is not mandated by OEM spec.
SMCJ24A-HF Higher power rating (1500 W), larger SMC (DO-214AB) package, same VWM/VC but 38.9 V clamping at 38.9 A - not pin-compatible. Used where higher surge margin is needed (e.g., alternator output lines); requires PCB layout change due to larger footprint. Choose SMCJ24A-HF only when system-level surge testing exceeds 500 W and board space allows SMC package relocation.

Compared with SMA5J24AHE3/H and SMCJ24A-HF, the SMA5J24AHM3/H uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, halogen-free construction, and SMA footprint - making it the only drop-in solution for automotive Tier-1 suppliers requiring both environmental compliance and automotive reliability without increasing board area.

Availability

SMA5J24AHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC power inputs, and telecom line interface protection requiring stable component supply, halogen-free materials, and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for SMA5J24AHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors including diodes, rectifiers, and TVS devices, with global manufacturing and AEC-Q101 certification capabilities.

The SMA5J series targets high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems - engineered for robust clamping performance, automated assembly compatibility, and compliance with stringent environmental and qualification standards.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J24AHM3/H under a 500 W surge?

The SMA5J24AHM3/H clamps to a maximum of 38.9 V at its rated peak pulse current of 12.9 A, corresponding to the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform delivering 500 W. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C with devices mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal, as specified in Vishay document 88875.

Is the SMA5J24AHM3/H suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMA5J24AHM3/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and constructed with halogen-free, RoHS-compliant materials - explicitly designated for automotive use via the "HM3" suffix. It meets requirements for under-hood and chassis-mounted ECUs, including temperature cycling, HTRB, and surge immunity testing per AEC standard.

How does the SMA5J24AHM3/H differ from the SMA5J24A-E3/61?

The SMA5J24AHM3/H uses halogen-free molding compound and matte tin plating compliant with JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, whereas SMA5J24A-E3/61 is RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free and lacks AEC-Q101 qualification. Both share identical electrical specs and SMA package, but only SMA5J24AHM3/H satisfies automotive OEM halogen-free mandates.

What is the thermal resistance of the SMA5J24AHM3/H?

The SMA5J24AHM3/H has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on minimum recommended 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes still air convection and is used to calculate allowable power derating above 25 °C ambient temperature.

Does the SMA5J24AHM3/H have polarity marking, and how is it identified?

Yes, the SMA5J24AHM3/H is unidirectional and marked with a cathode band on the package body - located at the cathode terminal end. This band must be oriented toward the higher-potential side of the protected circuit (e.g., connected to VBAT or VCC) to ensure proper clamping action during reverse transients.

SMA5J24AHM3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
38.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
12.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J24AHM3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J24AHM3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J24AHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J24AHM3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J24AHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J24AHM3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J24AHM3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J24AHM3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J24AHM3/H?

SMA5J24AHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J24AHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J24AHM3/H?

For technical support, including SMA5J24AHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J24AHM3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J24AHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J24AHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J24AHM3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J24AHM3/H?

All SMA5J24AHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J24AHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J24AHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J24AHM3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J24AHM3/H Tags

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