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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J24CHE3/5A

Part No.:
SMA5J24CHE3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J24CHE3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 43VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,260

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J24CHE3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on DC power rails and signal lines. It features 24 V standoff voltage (VWM), 26.7–29.5 V breakdown range (VBR), 38.9 V clamping voltage at 12.9 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to safeguard MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive ECUs and industrial control modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J24CHE3/5A datasheet, SMA5J24CHE3/5A pinout, SMA5J24CHE3/5A application, or SMA5J24CHE3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification, 150 °C max junction temperature, RoHS-compliant matte tin plating, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This device operates as a silicon avalanche diode optimized for transient suppression in DC circuits. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior under repetitive surge stress, while low incremental surge resistance enables effective clamping during fast-rising transients up to 10/1000 µs.

Designed for surface-mount use in space-constrained environments, it delivers 500 W peak pulse power dissipation with thermal resistance of 80 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) and 25 °C/W (junction-to-lead), supporting reliable operation across -55 °C to +150 °C ambient conditions when mounted per recommended pad layout.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM24 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins
VBR (min/max)26.7 V / 29.5 V at 1 mA test current - defines guaranteed avalanche onset range
VC @ IPPM38.9 V at 12.9 A - clamping voltage limiting downstream component stress during surge
PPPM500 W - peak transient energy handling capability with 10/1000 µs waveform
IFSM40 A - non-repetitive forward surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine)
TJ max+150 °C - maximum allowable junction temperature for sustained reliability
PackageDO-214AC (SMA) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with cathode band marking

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) package: molded plastic case with two leads, cathode indicated by a band on one end; terminals are matte tin plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, qualified to MSL level 1 (260 °C peak reflow).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry point in normal biasConnected to lower-potential side of protected circuit; conducts during forward surge events
Cathode (banded end)Avalanche conduction terminal during reverse overvoltageConnected to higher-potential rail; initiates clamping when VWM exceeded in reverse direction

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock
Glass passivated junctionEnsures consistent VBR tolerance and long-term stability under repeated surge stress
Low profile DO-214AC packageEnables high-density PCB layouts and compatibility with standard SMT pick-and-place equipment
MSL Level 1 ratingAllows unlimited floor life and single-reflow processing without moisture sensitivity concerns
RoHS-compliant & halogen-freeMeets JEDEC JS709A and EU Directive 2011/65/EU requirements for environmentally constrained applications

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply inputs in engine control units against load dump and inductive switching transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode placed between power rail and ground to clamp surges above 24 V.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by downstream regulators and microcontrollers to ≤38.9 V during 12.9 A transients, preventing latch-up or permanent damage.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog input lines of pressure or temperature sensors in PLC modules from ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS connected in parallel with sensor signal path to shunt fast transients before reaching ADC front-end.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by suppressing sub-100 ns ESD pulses while adding only 1.0 µA leakage at 24 V operating voltage.

DC Motor Drive Output ProtectionTelecom Power Supply Clamp

Use Scenario: Safeguarding H-bridge MOSFET sources and drains from flyback voltage spikes during PWM commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS installed across motor terminals or between drain and rail to absorb inductive kickback energy.

Use Value: Dissipates up to 500 W of transient energy within 1000 µs, reducing MOSFET voltage overshoot and improving system MTBF.

Use Scenario: Clamping overvoltage on 24 V telecom rectifier outputs caused by lightning-induced surges on AC input lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on secondary-side DC bus to limit surge propagation into downstream DC/DC converters.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A single-half-sine surge (8.3 ms), enabling compliance with ITU-T K.20 and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 immunity testing.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
Littelfuse SMAJ24ASame DO-214AC package, identical VWM = 24 V, but VC = 38.9 V at 12.9 A and PPPM = 400 W (vs. 500 W)Lower peak power rating reduces margin for high-energy transients like ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5aSelect SMA5J24CHE3/5A where full 500 W surge handling is required in automotive or industrial environments
ON Semiconductor 1.5SMC24ADO-214AB (SMC) package - larger footprint (7.11 mm × 6.22 mm vs. 4.93 mm × 3.99 mm), same VWM/VC, PPPM = 1500 WHigher power rating but incompatible with SMA land patterns; requires PCB redesignChoose SMA5J24CHE3/5A when board space is constrained and 500 W suffices for defined threat levels

Compared with SMAJ24A and 1.5SMC24A, the SMA5J24CHE3/5A offers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, compact DO-214AC footprint, and 500 W surge capacity - making it preferred for space-limited automotive and industrial designs where verified qualification and standardized assembly are critical.

Availability

SMA5J24CHE3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and DC motor drive output clamping requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMA5J24CHE3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and application-specific performance.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power transient suppression in harsh environments, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where AEC-Q101 qualification and robust surge immunity are mandatory design requirements.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of the SMA5J24CHE3/5A?

The SMA5J24CHE3/5A is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor diode. Its cathode is marked by a band on the DO-214AC package body, and it conducts in forward bias during positive surges while clamping reverse overvoltages above its 24 V standoff rating. This polarity configuration makes it suitable for DC rail protection where directionality matters, unlike bi-directional variants that lack marking and handle symmetrical transients.

Is the SMA5J24CHE3/5A qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMA5J24CHE3/5A carries the HE3 suffix, indicating AEC-Q101 qualification. It has undergone stress testing for temperature cycling, mechanical shock, humidity, and high-temperature operating life per the AEC-Q101 standard, confirming suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics such as body control modules and ADAS sensor interfaces.

What does the "5A" in SMA5J24CHE3/5A signify?

The "5A" in SMA5J24CHE3/5A denotes the preferred package code for 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel delivery, containing 7500 units per reel. This packaging format supports high-volume automated SMT assembly and is distinct from the "61" code used for 7-inch reels with 1800 units - both share identical electrical and thermal specifications.

How does the clamping voltage of SMA5J24CHE3/5A compare to its breakdown voltage?

The SMA5J24CHE3/5A has a minimum breakdown voltage (VBR) of 26.7 V and a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 38.9 V at 12.9 A. This 12.2 V differential reflects the device's incremental surge resistance and ensures predictable voltage limiting during transients - critical for protecting downstream components rated for ≤40 V absolute maximum ratings.

Can SMA5J24CHE3/5A be used in place of a bi-directional TVS like SMA5J24CA?

No - the SMA5J24CHE3/5A is unidirectional and must not replace bi-directional types like SMA5J24CA without circuit review. Bi-directional variants suppress surges in both polarities and lack cathode marking, whereas SMA5J24CHE3/5A only clamps reverse overvoltages and conducts forward current. Substitution would leave the circuit unprotected against negative-going transients unless topology is redesigned.

SMA5J24CHE3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
43V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
11.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J24CHE3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J24CHE3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J24CHE3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J24CHE3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J24CHE3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J24CHE3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J24CHE3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J24CHE3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J24CHE3/5A?

SMA5J24CHE3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J24CHE3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J24CHE3/5A?

For technical support, including SMA5J24CHE3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J24CHE3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J24CHE3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J24CHE3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J24CHE3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J24CHE3/5A?

All SMA5J24CHE3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J24CHE3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J24CHE3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J24CHE3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J24CHE3/5A Tags

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