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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J26AHM3/I

Part No.:
SMA5J26AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J26AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 26VWM 42.1VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,323

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J26AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features a 26 V standoff voltage (VWM), 28.9–31.9 V breakdown range (VBR), 42.1 V clamping voltage at 11.9 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform). It is halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and AEC-Q101 qualified - used to protect automotive sensor interfaces and industrial power rails against inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J26AHM3/I datasheet, SMA5J26AHM3/I pinout, SMA5J26AHM3/I application, or SMA5J26AHM3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include its 26 V working voltage, 42.1 V clamping performance under 11.9 A surge, AEC-Q101 qualification status, SMA package thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W), and unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VBR, it avalanches to divert surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM), while the SMA package supports automated placement and meets MSL level 1 (260 °C reflow peak).

It is rated for non-repetitive 10/1000 µs surges up to 500 W, with derating above 25 °C per Fig. 2. Junction temperature range is –55 °C to +150 °C, and it sustains 40 A single half-sine forward surge (8.3 ms), making it suitable for 12 V/24 V automotive power rail protection where fast response and low incremental surge resistance are critical.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM26 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets protection threshold for 24 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max)28.9 V / 31.9 V - Breakdown occurs within this range at 1 mA test current; defines turn-on consistency across production lots.
VC @ IPPM42.1 V - Clamping voltage at 11.9 A peak pulse current; determines maximum voltage seen by protected IC during surge.
PPPM500 W - Peak pulse power handling (10/1000 µs waveform); enables robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a transients.
IPPM11.9 A - Peak pulse current corresponding to VC; used with PCB trace impedance to calculate actual clamping margin.
TJ max.+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive environments with minimal derating.
RθJA80 °C/W - Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; informs thermal design for sustained surge duty cycles.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Cathode indicated by a band on the body; polarity critical for unidirectional operation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal (non-banded end)Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path); completes conduction path during forward surge or ESD events.
CathodeReverse-biased clamping terminal (banded end)Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); avalanche conduction occurs here during overvoltage events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS sensor modules per stress test requirements.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantMeets automotive and industrial environmental compliance mandates without compromising surge performance or thermal reliability.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., load dump), improving protection margin for sensitive MOSFETs and microcontrollers.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C)Enables standard SMT reflow without pre-baking; compatible with high-volume automated assembly lines.
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable VBR and low leakage over lifetime and temperature, critical for long-term reliability in harsh environments.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply lines in engine control modules against ISO 7637-2 load dump pulses (up to 60 V, 400 ms).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping device placed between rail and ground, responding in <1 ns to limit voltage excursion to ≤42.1 V.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to MCU power inputs and CAN transceivers during alternator field decay events.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation PLCs exposed to relay coil flyback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable unidirectional TVS (cathode tied to signal line) clamps negative transients induced by inductive switching.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below ADC input damage threshold (typically ±30 V) while adding <0.5 pF capacitance at 0 V bias.

Telecom DC Power Input Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Securing 48 V PoE-powered equipment front-end against lightning-induced surges on Ethernet cable pairs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary shunt protector upstream of DC-DC converter, absorbing energy before it reaches isolation transformers.

Use Value: Withstands 500 W peak pulse without degradation, enabling compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV line-earth).

Use Scenario: Shielding microcontroller GPIOs and gate drivers in smart washing machine motor control boards from brush-commutator noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized TVS mounted adjacent to motor driver IC, clamping spikes generated during PWM commutation.

Use Value: Limits voltage to 42.1 V at 11.9 A, preventing false triggering of overvoltage lockout and extending MOSFET lifetime.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMA5J26AHE3/ISame electrical specs and package, but RoHS-compliant commercial grade (not AEC-Q101 qualified); no halogen-free assurance.Approved for industrial/commercial use only; not certified for automotive under-hood deployment.Select when AEC-Q101 is not required and cost sensitivity outweighs halogen-free mandate.
SMCJ26AHigher power rating (1500 W), larger SMC (DO-214AB) package, same VWM/VC values; RθJA = 35 °C/W vs. 80 °C/W.Better thermal performance and surge capacity; requires larger PCB footprint and different pad layout.Choose when system-level surge testing exceeds 500 W or ambient temperatures exceed 105 °C.

Compared with SMA5J26AHM3/I, SMA5J26AHE3/I offers identical clamping and standoff but lacks automotive qualification and halogen-free status, while SMCJ26A provides higher surge margin at the cost of board space and thermal design complexity - making SMA5J26AHM3/I optimal for space-constrained, AEC-Q101–mandated 24 V automotive nodes.

Availability

SMA5J26AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor systems, and telecom power supplies requiring stable component supply with guaranteed halogen-free and AEC-Q101–compliant sourcing.

Supply support for SMA5J26AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive-grade validation.

The SMA5J series was engineered specifically for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained automotive and industrial applications, balancing clamping performance, thermal efficiency, and manufacturability in standard SMT packages.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J26AHM3/I and how is it measured?

The SMA5J26AHM3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 42.1 V, measured at its specified peak pulse current (IPPM) of 11.9 A using a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value represents the highest voltage that appears across the SMA5J26AHM3/I terminals during a standardized surge event, directly determining the protection level delivered to downstream components.

Is the SMA5J26AHM3/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMA5J26AHM3/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use with suffix "HM3" indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and automotive-grade construction. It is validated for under-hood environments with operating junction temperatures up to +150 °C and meets requirements for engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor protection.

How does the SMA5J26AHM3/I differ from the SMA5J26A-E3/61?

The SMA5J26AHM3/I shares identical electrical specifications (VWM = 26 V, VC = 42.1 V) with SMA5J26A-E3/61 but adds halogen-free material content and AEC-Q101 qualification. The "HM3" suffix confirms compliance with automotive environmental and reliability standards, whereas "E3" denotes commercial-grade RoHS-only compliance without automotive validation.

What is the thermal resistance of the SMA5J26AHM3/I and why does it matter?

The SMA5J26AHM3/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads. This value determines how much the junction temperature rises per watt of dissipated surge energy - critical for predicting safe operating margins during repetitive transients or elevated ambient conditions in automotive and industrial deployments.

Does the SMA5J26AHM3/I have polarity markings, and how is it installed?

Yes, the SMA5J26AHM3/I is unidirectional and marked with a cathode band on the body. During installation, the banded end must be connected to the line being protected (e.g., 24 V rail), and the unmarked (anode) end to ground. Reversing polarity prevents proper clamping and may lead to device failure under overvoltage conditions.

SMA5J26AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
26V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
28.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
42.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
11.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J26AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J26AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J26AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J26AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J26AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J26AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J26AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J26AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J26AHM3/I?

SMA5J26AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J26AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J26AHM3/I?

For technical support, including SMA5J26AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J26AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J26AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J26AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J26AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J26AHM3/I?

All SMA5J26AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J26AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J26AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J26AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J26AHM3/I Tags

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