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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J26C-E3/5A

Part No.:
SMA5J26C-E3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J26C-E3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 26VWM 46.6VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,388

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J26C-E3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection on signal and power lines. It features a 26 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 42.1 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 11.9 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform), making it suitable for automotive sensor line protection and industrial I/O interface surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J26C-E3/5A datasheet, SMA5J26C-E3/5A pinout, SMA5J26C-E3/5A application, or SMA5J26C-E3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include bi-directional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, RoHS-compliant matte tin plating, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on standard 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

The SMA5J26C-E3/5A operates as a bi-directional avalanche breakdown device, with symmetrical electrical characteristics in both polarities. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low incremental surge resistance, while its thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W) supports operation up to 150 °C junction temperature under defined PCB layout conditions.

Designed per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards, it delivers sub-nanosecond response to transients and meets MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow peak). The CA suffix confirms bi-directional functionality - no polarity marking, and all electrical specs (VBR, VC, IPPM) apply identically in either direction.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM26 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 24 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max)28.9 V / 31.9 V - Breakdown voltage range at 1 mA test current; ensures reliable turn-on above system operating voltage.
VC @ IPPM42.1 V - Clamping voltage at 11.9 A peak pulse current; limits downstream IC stress during 500 W transient events.
PPPM500 W - Peak pulse power handling (10/1000 µs waveform); enables protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 surges.
IPPM11.9 A - Peak pulse current corresponding to VC; determines minimum trace width and PCB pad sizing for energy dissipation.
TJ max150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; requires thermal design with ≥5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal per Vishay spec.
PackageDO-214AC (SMA) - Surface-mount package with 2.54 mm lead pitch; compatible with standard 7" and 13" tape-and-reel feeders (E3/5A = 7500 pcs/reel).

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) package: molded plastic case with two axial leads, no polarity marking for bi-directional operation. Dimensions: 4.93 mm × 2.92 mm × 2.29 mm (L × W × H), cathode band omitted per CA designation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Bi-directional transient conduction pathNo functional distinction between terminals; either lead connects to protected line, other to ground or reference rail.
Case (plastic body)Non-conductive isolationProvides electrical insulation and mechanical mounting; no thermal or electrical connection to die.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive underhood and chassis applications per stress test requirements including HTOL, TCT, and ESD.
Glass passivated junctionEnhances long-term reliability and stability of VBR under thermal cycling and humidity exposure.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C)Enables single-reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns; eliminates bake requirement prior to SMT.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD, inductive switch-off), improving clamping precision.
RoHS-compliant matte tin platingEnsures solderability per J-STD-002/JESD 22-B102 and whisker resistance per JESD 201 Class 1A (E3 suffix).

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching transients in 12 V/24 V vehicle subsystems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional TVS clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground, absorbing ±100 V/500 W pulses without degradation.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) by limiting voltage to ≤42.1 V, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V interface ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input modules in programmable logic controllers exposed to field wiring surges from motor contactors and solenoid valves.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on 24 V DC input channels, mounted directly at connector entry point before optocoupler or MCU GPIO.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 500 W transients per IEC 61000-4-5 (Level 4), enabling >100,000 surge cycles without parameter drift due to glass-passivated junction.

Telecom Line Interface ProtectionConsumer Appliance Power Supply Clamp

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485/RS-232 transceivers in base station backhaul equipment from lightning-induced surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary protection stage after gas discharge tube (GDT), providing fast-response clamping (<1 ns) to limit residual voltage to safe levels.

Use Value: Delivers 42.1 V clamping at 11.9 A, reducing let-through energy to <10 mJ - sufficient to protect 5 V tolerant transceivers rated for 15 V abs max.

Use Scenario: Suppressing switching spikes on 24 V auxiliary rails in smart home hubs and white goods control boards during relay or triac commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-profile surface-mount clamp across VCC-GND rails near microcontroller power pins, replacing bulkier through-hole alternatives.

Use Value: Enables compact 4.93 mm × 2.92 mm footprint while maintaining 500 W surge rating - critical for space-constrained appliance PCBs with tight thermal budgets.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMA5J26CA-E3/5AIdentical specifications and packaging; alternate marking format (CA vs C) reflects same bi-directional device per Vishay documentation.No functional difference; used interchangeably in BOMs where legacy part numbering is maintained.Select SMA5J26C-E3/5A when referencing current Vishay preferred P/N list; SMA5J26CA-E3/5A is functionally identical but less commonly stocked.
SMCJ26CASame VWM/VC ratings but in larger DO-214AB (SMC) package; higher thermal mass (RθJA = 35 °C/W) and 1500 W PPPM.Used where higher surge endurance or board-level heat spreading is required; not drop-in due to 7.11 mm × 6.22 mm footprint vs. SMA's 4.93 mm × 2.92 mm.Choose SMCJ26CA only if system-level testing shows 500 W insufficient; otherwise SMA5J26C-E3/5A offers optimal size/power density for space-constrained designs.

Compared with SMA5J26CA-E3/5A (identical function, alternate marking) and SMCJ26CA (higher-power, larger package), the SMA5J26C-E3/5A delivers best-in-class power density for bi-directional 24 V system protection - enabling smaller PCB area, lower assembly cost, and full AEC-Q101 compliance without sacrificing clamping performance.

Availability

SMA5J26C-E3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, telecom line drivers, and consumer appliance power rails requiring stable component supply and AEC-Q101 assurance.

Supply support for SMA5J26C-E3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, automotive qualification, and high-volume manufacturability.

The SMA5J series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where AEC-Q101 compliance and consistent clamping performance are mandatory.

FAQ

What does the "C" suffix in SMA5J26C-E3/5A indicate?

The "C" suffix in SMA5J26C-E3/5A denotes bi-directional functionality, confirming symmetrical clamping behavior in both polarities. This matches the "CA" variant designation in Vishay's datasheet - the "C" and "CA" forms are functionally identical, with "C" being the current preferred marking per Vishay's ordering documentation. The SMA5J26C-E3/5A has no polarity marking on the DO-214AC package body.

Is SMA5J26C-E3/5A qualified for automotive use?

Yes, SMA5J26C-E3/5A is AEC-Q101 qualified, having passed stress tests including high-temperature operating life (HTOL), temperature cycling (TCT), and electrostatic discharge (HBM/MM). Its construction - glass-passivated junction, matte tin plating, and MSL Level 1 rating - meets automotive underhood and chassis environmental requirements. The E3 suffix also satisfies JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMA5J26C-E3/5A and at what current?

The SMA5J26C-E3/5A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 42.1 V at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 11.9 A, measured using the standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range (–55 °C to +150 °C) when mounted per Vishay's recommended 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad layout.

Can SMA5J26C-E3/5A replace uni-directional TVS diodes like SMA5J26A-E3/5A?

No - SMA5J26C-E3/5A is strictly bi-directional and lacks polarity marking, while SMA5J26A-E3/5A is uni-directional with a cathode band. Substituting them requires circuit review: SMA5J26C-E3/5A may be used in AC-coupled or floating lines, but cannot replace SMA5J26A-E3/5A in DC-biased unidirectional paths without risking forward conduction or incorrect clamping behavior.

What PCB layout guidance applies to SMA5J26C-E3/5A for optimal thermal performance?

Vishay specifies that SMA5J26C-E3/5A must be mounted on minimum 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal to achieve rated 500 W pulse power and maintain RθJA = 80 °C/W. Thermal vias under pads and internal ground planes further reduce junction temperature. Reducing pad size de-rates power handling - e.g., 2.5 mm × 2.5 mm pads reduce IPPM by ~35% per Figure 2 in the datasheet.

SMA5J26C-E3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
26V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
28.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
46.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
10.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J26C-E3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J26C-E3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J26C-E3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J26C-E3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J26C-E3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J26C-E3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J26C-E3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J26C-E3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J26C-E3/5A?

SMA5J26C-E3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J26C-E3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J26C-E3/5A?

For technical support, including SMA5J26C-E3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J26C-E3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J26C-E3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J26C-E3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J26C-E3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J26C-E3/5A?

All SMA5J26C-E3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J26C-E3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J26C-E3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J26C-E3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J26C-E3/5A Tags

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