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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J36AHE3/61

Part No.:
SMA5J36AHE3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J36AHE3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 36VWM 58.1VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,187

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J36AHE3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features a 36 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 40.0–44.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 58.1 V clamping voltage (VC) at 8.6 A peak pulse current, and 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs). It is AEC-Q101 qualified and used to protect automotive sensor interfaces and industrial power rails.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J36AHE3/61 datasheet, SMA5J36AHE3/61 pinout, SMA5J36AHE3/61 application, or SMA5J36AHE3/61 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 µs transients, junction temperature derating above 25 °C, unidirectional polarity marking, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive deployment.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VBR, it avalanches to limit transient energy across protected circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM) and fast response (<1 ns), while low incremental surge resistance enables effective suppression of inductive switching spikes.

The device is rated for 150 °C maximum junction temperature and exhibits 80 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads. Its unidirectional polarity-marked by cathode band-is essential for correct placement in DC-biased protection paths such as automotive 12 V supply rails and CAN transceiver I/O lines.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM36 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe DC bias margin.
VBR (min/max)40.0 V / 44.2 V - Breakdown occurs within this range at 1 mA test current; sets minimum clamping threshold.
VC @ IPPM58.1 V at 8.6 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines maximum stress on downstream ICs.
PPPM500 W - Peak pulse power handling capability; defines survivability against standardized lightning/surge events.
IFSM40 A - Non-repetitive forward surge rating (8.3 ms half-sine); supports protection during load dump conditions.
TJ max.150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; constrains PCB layout and thermal pad design for reliability.
RθJA80 °C/W - Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient on recommended pad layout; informs thermal derating above 25 °C.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode indicated by black band; polarity critical for unidirectional operation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry / low-side connectionConnected to ground or lower-potential rail; must be routed with low-inductance path for effective clamping.
CathodeReverse-biased terminal / high-side connectionMarked with band; connects to protected line (e.g., 12 V supply or signal trace) to shunt surges to ground.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD; required for under-hood and ADAS applications.
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable VBR tolerance and low leakage (<1.0 µA) over lifetime and temperature extremes.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C)Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles without moisture sensitivity concerns.
Low incremental surge resistanceEnables tighter clamping (VC = 58.1 V) versus competing 500 W TVS devices, reducing stress on protected MOSFETs or transceivers.

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial Power Rail Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in engine control modules exposed to ISO 7637-2 pulse 1 and pulse 2b transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed between sensor VOUT and ground to clamp negative-going spikes and positive overvoltage events.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by ADC input to ≤58.1 V during 10/1000 µs surges, preserving measurement integrity and preventing latch-up in signal conditioning ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC input stage of PLC I/O modules against inductive kickback from solenoid drivers and relay coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on main power rail, positioned upstream of DC-DC converter input capacitors.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 500 W of transient energy without failure, maintaining system uptime during factory floor switching noise events.

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)Telecom Line Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Securing LIN bus transceiver pins in door module ECUs subjected to battery disconnect/load dump transients per ISO 16750-2.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected anode-to-ground, cathode-to-LIN line to suppress both positive and negative transients via internal diode action.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A surge (8.3 ms) and clamps to 58.1 V, ensuring transceiver survival during 12 V system faults without requiring external series impedance.

Use Scenario: Protecting RS-485 transceiver inputs in base station remote units exposed to lightning-induced surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS on differential pair, placed after primary gas discharge tube (GDT) to handle residual fast-rising edges.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time and 58.1 V clamping prevent damage to ±12 V tolerant transceivers during combination wave (1.2/50 µs + 8/20 µs) surges.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMA5J36A-E3/61No AEC-Q101 qualification; commercial grade only; identical electrical specs and package.Not suitable for automotive production; acceptable for industrial prototypes or non-safety-critical consumer designs.Select SMA5J36AHE3/61 when automotive qualification, extended temperature validation, or long-term reliability reporting is required.
SMC5J36AHE3/61Same VWM/VC but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; higher IPPM (12.3 A) and lower RθJA (50 °C/W).Better thermal performance and surge margin; requires larger PCB footprint and different pad layout.Choose SMC5J36AHE3/61 where board space permits and higher single-pulse robustness (>500 W) is needed.

Compared with SMA5J36A-E3/61, the SMA5J36AHE3/61 adds AEC-Q101 compliance for automotive use without electrical trade-offs; compared with SMC5J36AHE3/61, it trades thermal margin and peak current capacity for compact SMA footprint-critical for space-constrained sensor modules.

Availability

SMA5J36AHE3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial programmable logic controllers, and telecom line interface protection requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 traceability, and consistent 500 W surge performance.

Supply support for SMA5J36AHE3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive qualification.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained automotive and industrial environments, delivering 500 W surge capability in the ultra-low-profile SMA package while meeting AEC-Q101 stress-test requirements.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J36AHE3/61 under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMA5J36AHE3/61 clamps to a maximum of 58.1 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 8.6 A under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C with the device mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per JEDEC guidelines and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events.

Is the SMA5J36AHE3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMA5J36AHE3/61 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use, as confirmed by its "HE3" suffix and documentation in Vishay's 88875 datasheet. It undergoes rigorous stress testing-including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD-to ensure reliability in engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS sensor interfaces.

What does the "HE3" suffix mean in SMA5J36AHE3/61?

The "HE3" suffix in SMA5J36AHE3/61 indicates RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. It distinguishes this automotive-grade variant from commercial versions (e.g., "E3") and halogen-free variants (e.g., "HM3"), confirming compliance with both environmental standards and automotive reliability requirements.

How does the SMA5J36AHE3/61 differ from bidirectional TVS diodes like SMA5J36CA?

The SMA5J36AHE3/61 is unidirectional and features polarity marking (cathode band), enabling asymmetric protection in DC-biased circuits. In contrast, SMA5J36CA is bidirectional with no polarity marking and symmetrical clamping in both directions-making it suitable for AC lines or differential signals but unsuitable for single-polarity rail protection without additional circuitry.

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for the SMA5J36AHE3/61?

The SMA5J36AHE3/61 has a maximum junction temperature (TJ) rating of +150 °C, as specified in Vishay's 88875 datasheet. This rating governs thermal design margins and requires appropriate PCB copper area and ambient temperature control to maintain reliability during repeated surge events or continuous high-power dissipation.

SMA5J36AHE3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
36V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
40V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
58.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
8.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J36AHE3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J36AHE3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J36AHE3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J36AHE3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J36AHE3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J36AHE3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J36AHE3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J36AHE3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J36AHE3/61?

SMA5J36AHE3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J36AHE3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J36AHE3/61?

For technical support, including SMA5J36AHE3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J36AHE3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J36AHE3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J36AHE3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J36AHE3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J36AHE3/61?

All SMA5J36AHE3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J36AHE3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J36AHE3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J36AHE3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J36AHE3/61 Tags

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