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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J36CAHM3/H

Part No.:
SMA5J36CAHM3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J36CAHM3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 36VWM 58.1VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,282

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J36CAHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features a 36 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 40.0–44.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 500 W peak pulse power (PPPM), and clamps transients to ≤58.1 V at 8.6 A IPPM - used in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and telecom power rails.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J36CAHM3/H datasheet, SMA5J36CAHM3/H pinout, SMA5J36CAHM3/H application, or SMA5J36CAHM3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification (HM3 suffix), halogen-free RoHS compliance, and thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W) under PCB pad-limited dissipation.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates symmetrically in both directions due to its bidirectional construction, enabling protection of AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity concerns. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM) and fast response time (<1.0 ps) to ESD and lightning-induced surges.

Rated for 150 °C maximum junction temperature and MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow), SMA5J36CAHM3/H supports automated SMT assembly and meets JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The device uses a 10/1000 μs surge waveform standard per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and derates linearly above 25 °C ambient.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 36 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC/AC bias window.
VBR min/max 40.0 V / 44.2 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures predictable turn-on during overvoltage events.
VC @ IPPM 58.1 V at 8.6 A - Clamped voltage under 10/1000 μs surge; determines protected circuit's maximum stress level.
PPPM 500 W - Peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 μs waveform; defines single-event surge energy capacity.
ID @ VWM ≤1.0 μA - Reverse leakage current at stand-off voltage; critical for low-power sensor and battery-backed circuits.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; sets thermal design margin for PCB copper pad layout and airflow.
RθJA 80 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; guides heatsinking requirements.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, bidirectional - no polarity marking; symmetrical two-terminal construction.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (both terminals) Surge current path (bidirectional) Either terminal accepts reverse or forward surge; identical electrical behavior in both directions.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables protection of AC, differential, or floating signal lines without external polarity management.
AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3 suffix) Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD robustness.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant Meets automotive and industrial environmental compliance mandates without compromising surge performance.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a/5a).
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Supports standard lead-free SMT processes without pre-baking or special handling.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching spikes in 12 V/24 V vehicle systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamp placed at connector interface or IC input pins to shunt surge energy before it reaches sensitive analog front-ends.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤58.1 V while maintaining <1.0 μA leakage - preserving signal integrity and enabling AEC-Q100-compliant system design.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital and analog I/O channels on programmable logic controller (PLC) modules exposed to field wiring surges in factory automation environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression element across 24 V DC supply rails and isolated RS-485/RS-232 signal pairs.

Use Value: Withstands 500 W peak pulses and operates up to +150 °C ambient - ensuring uptime in uncooled control cabinets.

Telecom Power Rail Protection Consumer USB/Type-C Port Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-level surge protection on 48 V PoE (Power over Ethernet) injectors and splitters against induced lightning transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Back-to-back TVS pair (or single bidirectional unit) placed between transformer secondary and DC-DC converter input.

Use Value: Clamps 10/1000 μs surges to 58.1 V with 80 °C/W thermal resistance - compatible with compact PoE board layouts.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on VBUS and CC lines of USB Type-C receptacles in laptops and docking stations subject to hot-plug and ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS suppressing ±15 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) and cable discharge events.

Use Value: 36 V VWM avoids interference with 5 V/9 V/15 V/20 V PD profiles while delivering sub-nanosecond response.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional TVS protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Littelfuse SMAJ36CA Same VWM (36 V), lower PPPM (400 W), higher VC (60.0 V at 8.3 A), non-AEC-Q101 rated Commercial-grade only; not qualified for automotive underhood or chassis locations Select when cost sensitivity outweighs AEC-Q101 requirement and 500 W surge margin is noncritical
ON Semiconductor 1.5SMC36CA Same VWM (36 V), same PPPM (500 W), slightly higher VBR (40.1–44.4 V), MSL Level 1, but halogen-containing (non-HM3) RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; lacks automotive whisker test certification (JESD201 Class 2) Choose if halogen-free mandate is waived and existing 1.5SMC footprint compatibility is required

Compared with SMA5J36CAHM3/H, SMAJ36CA offers lower surge rating and no automotive qualification, while 1.5SMC36CA matches power but omits halogen-free and whisker-resistance validation - making SMA5J36CAHM3/H the sole option meeting full AEC-Q101 + halogen-free + 500 W spec.

Availability

SMA5J36CAHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O protection, and telecom power rail applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for SMA5J36CAHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors including diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics, with emphasis on high-reliability, high-power-density components for industrial and automotive markets.

SMA5J36CAHM3/H belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family - engineered specifically for robust, standardized transient suppression in harsh environments where surge immunity, thermal stability, and automotive qualification are mandatory.

FAQ

What does the "HM3" suffix mean in SMA5J36CAHM3/H?

The HM3 suffix in SMA5J36CAHM3/H indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. It confirms compliance with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance testing and maximum reflow temperature of 260 °C - essential for automotive under-hood and industrial control applications requiring long-term reliability.

Is SMA5J36CAHM3/H unidirectional or bidirectional?

SMA5J36CAHM3/H is a bidirectional TVS diode, as confirmed by the "CA" suffix in its part number and its symmetrical electrical characteristics in both polarities. It has no cathode band marking and provides identical clamping behavior whether surge polarity is positive or negative relative to ground.

What is the maximum clamping voltage for SMA5J36CAHM3/H under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) for SMA5J36CAHM3/H is 58.1 V at 8.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a defined surge event.

Does SMA5J36CAHM3/H require a heatsink for 500 W surge handling?

No external heatsink is required for single-pulse 500 W operation, as SMA5J36CAHM3/H relies on PCB copper pad thermal mass. Its RθJA of 80 °C/W assumes mounting on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal - sufficient for transient dissipation without sustained power loading.

Can SMA5J36CAHM3/H replace SMAJ36CA in an existing design?

SMA5J36CAHM3/H is not a direct drop-in replacement for SMAJ36CA due to differences in packaging dimensions (SMA vs. DO-214AC is identical, but mechanical tolerances differ) and qualification status. While electrically similar, SMA5J36CAHM3/H adds AEC-Q101 and halogen-free compliance - redesign verification is recommended before substitution.

SMA5J36CAHM3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
36V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
40V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
58.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
8.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J36CAHM3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J36CAHM3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J36CAHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J36CAHM3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J36CAHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J36CAHM3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J36CAHM3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J36CAHM3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J36CAHM3/H?

SMA5J36CAHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J36CAHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J36CAHM3/H?

For technical support, including SMA5J36CAHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J36CAHM3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J36CAHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J36CAHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J36CAHM3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J36CAHM3/H?

All SMA5J36CAHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J36CAHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J36CAHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J36CAHM3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J36CAHM3/H Tags

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