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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A

Part No.:
SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J5.0A-M3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 5VWM 9.2VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,315

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 5.0 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 6.4–7.07 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 10 mA, 500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 54.3 V clamping voltage at 9.2 A peak pulse current, and operates from –55 °C to +150 °C - used in automotive sensor power inputs and industrial I/O protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A datasheet, SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A pinout, SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A application, or SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 µs surge, thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W), halogen-free RoHS compliance (M3 suffix), unidirectional polarity marking, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for fast response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance, enabling effective suppression of ESD, lightning-induced transients, and inductive switching spikes. Its unidirectional configuration provides forward conduction path during overvoltage events while maintaining low leakage (<800 µA at 5.0 V).

The device is rated for 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), supports MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, and achieves 25 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance - critical for sustained surge handling in compact PCB layouts without heatsinking.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 5.0 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin for 5 V systems.
VBR min/max 6.4 V / 7.07 V at 10 mA - ensures reliable turn-on above nominal supply while avoiding false triggering.
VC @ IPPM 54.3 V at 9.2 A - clamping voltage limits downstream IC stress during standardized 10/1000 µs surge events.
PPPM 500 W - peak pulse power rating determines survivability against high-energy transients like ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a.
ID @ VWM <800 µA - low reverse leakage preserves battery life and avoids loading in always-on sensor circuits.
TJ max +150 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive environments and thermally constrained industrial enclosures.
RθJA 80 °C/W - thermal resistance dictates required copper area (0.2" × 0.2" pads per terminal) for safe power dissipation.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix), matte tin-plated leads, cathode indicated by band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / reverse surge return path Connected to protected line's ground or low-side reference; must route with low-inductance trace.
Cathode (banded end) Reverse-biased blocking terminal / clamping output Connected to protected line's positive rail; band orientation confirms polarity during automated placement.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Low-profile SMA package Enables integration into space-constrained modules (e.g., automotive ECUs) with 0.208" height and standard SMT reflow compatibility.
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable VBR and low leakage over temperature and lifetime, critical for long-term reliability in industrial deployments.
MSL Level 1 rating Allows unlimited floor life and standard reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak, eliminating bake requirements pre-assembly.
AEC-Q101 qualification path M3 suffix indicates halogen-free commercial grade; HE3/HM3 variants available for automotive-grade AEC-Q101 qualified designs.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 5 V power input of wheel speed or pressure sensors exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between sensor VCC and chassis ground to shunt surges before reaching LDO or ASIC.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤54.3 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 5 V-rated sensor front-end circuitry.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC digital input channels in programmable logic controllers subjected to relay coil flyback and field wiring ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on each input channel, coordinated with series current-limiting resistor and optocoupler isolation.

Use Value: Clamps 1 kV/500 W surges within 1 ns, preserving signal integrity and extending optocoupler lifetime in factory automation systems.

Consumer USB Power Port Telecom Base Station Bias Rail

Use Scenario: Secondary overvoltage protection on 5 V USB Type-A port VBUS line downstream of primary fuse and upstream of USB controller.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS suppressing ESD (IEC 61000-4-2 ±15 kV contact) and hot-swap transients.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response and 54.3 V clamping prevent USB PHY damage while maintaining <800 µA standby leakage.

Use Scenario: Protecting +5 V bias rail feeding RF power amplifier bias control circuitry in 4G/5G small cell base stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppressor on PA bias line, selected for low RθJL (25 °C/W) to handle repeated RF switching surges.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A 8.3 ms surge events without degradation, ensuring uninterrupted PA operation during antenna switching transients.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMA5J5.0A-E3/5A Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free (E3 vs. M3); identical SMA package and pinout. Preferred for commercial-grade applications where halogen content is unrestricted; lower cost than M3 variant. Select E3 when halogen-free requirement is absent and cost optimization is prioritized without compromising surge rating.
SMA6J5.0A-M3/5A Higher PPPM (600 W vs. 500 W); same VWM/VBR/VC; identical SMA package and M3 halogen-free compliance. Better suited for systems requiring higher surge margin (e.g., heavy-duty industrial motor drives with frequent inductive switching). Choose SMA6J5.0A-M3/5A when design margin demands >500 W peak pulse power while retaining footprint and thermal profile compatibility.

Compared with SMA5J5.0A-E3/5A, the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A adds halogen-free compliance without altering clamping or thermal behavior; versus SMA6J5.0A-M3/5A, it trades 100 W pulse power for tighter board space and lower cost in applications meeting 500 W requirements.

Availability

SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and consumer USB power delivery systems requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and repeatable surge immunity performance.

Supply support for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive qualification.

The SMA5J series is engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability applications - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where robustness against ISO 7637, IEC 61000-4-2, and lightning-induced surges is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A clamps to a maximum of 54.3 V at its rated peak pulse current of 9.2 A under a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during standardized surge events - critical for ensuring downstream 5 V ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Is the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A halogen-free and RoHS-compliant?

Yes, the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A carries the M3 suffix, indicating full RoHS compliance and halogen-free construction per IEC 61249-2-21. This meets stringent environmental requirements for automotive and industrial products sold in EU, China, and other regulated markets without compromising electrical or thermal performance.

How does the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A differ from bidirectional variants like SMA5J5.0CA?

The SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A is unidirectional with cathode band marking and conducts forward current during overvoltage; SMA5J5.0CA is bidirectional, lacks polarity marking, and clamps symmetrically in both directions. Use SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A for DC rail protection where polarity is fixed; choose SMA5J5.0CA only for AC-coupled or floating signal lines.

What is the recommended PCB pad layout for optimal thermal performance of the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A?

Vishay specifies mounting the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal to achieve the rated 500 W pulse power and 80 °C/W RθJA. Smaller pads reduce surge capability and increase junction temperature - verified in derating curves (Fig. 2) and thermal impedance plots (Fig. 5) of the official datasheet.

Can the SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A be used in automotive applications requiring AEC-Q101 qualification?

The SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A itself is commercial-grade; however, Vishay offers AEC-Q101-qualified versions under ordering codes SMA5J5.0AHE3_A or SMA5J5.0AHM3_A (with HE3/HM3 suffixes). For automotive use, specify those variants - they share identical electrical specs and SMA package but undergo extended stress testing per AEC-Q101.

SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
6.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
9.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
54.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A?

SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A?

For technical support, including SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A?

All SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J5.0A-M3/5A Tags

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