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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA5J7.5AHM3/I

Part No.:
SMA5J7.5AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA5J7.5AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 7.5VWM 12.9VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,004

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Product details

Overview

SMA5J7.5AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 7.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 8.33–9.21 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 12.9 V clamping voltage (VC) at 38.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 500 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to safeguard MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I datasheet, SMA5J7.5AHM3/I pinout, SMA5J7.5AHM3/I application, or SMA5J7.5AHM3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include verified clamping performance under 10/1000 μs transients, AEC-Q101 qualification status, halogen-free RoHS compliance (HM3 suffix), and thermal resistance (RθJA = 80 °C/W) for PCB-level thermal design validation.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-band polarity marking, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology for stable avalanche behavior and low incremental surge resistance. Its 150 °C maximum junction temperature and MSL Level 1 rating support reflow-compatible automated assembly on standard FR-4 PCBs.

The SMA5J7.5AHM3/I delivers consistent clamping response within 1 ns typical, validated per ANSI/IEEE C62.35, and maintains ≤100 μA reverse leakage at VWM - critical for low-power sensor supply rail protection where quiescent current integrity must be preserved during standby operation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 7.5 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets minimum system supply margin for protected circuitry.
VBR min/max 8.33 V / 9.21 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range ensures predictable turn-on without premature conduction during normal operation.
VC @ IPPM 12.9 V at 38.8 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge defines maximum stress imposed on downstream components.
PPPM 500 W - Peak transient energy absorption capacity determines suitability for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surge immunity designs.
RθJA 80 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance informs minimum copper pad area (0.2" × 0.2") required for sustained surge duty cycling.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature enables use in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures without derating.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Cathode identified by black band; anode is unmarked end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Surge current sink node Connected to protected line (e.g., +12 V rail); conducts transient energy to ground when V > VBR.
Anode (unmarked end) Reference/return path Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return plane; completes clamping path during overvoltage events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing - supports ASIL-B system integration.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (HM3) Meets IEC 61249-2-21 and JEDEC J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 - enables lead-free reflow without delamination risk.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a), improving clamping precision.
Fast response time <1 ns typical - ensures suppression activation prior to damage threshold of sensitive CMOS inputs or gate drivers.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator ripple transients per ISO 7637-2.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between power input and local regulator input.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤12.9 V during 35 V/100 ms load dump, preventing LDO dropout and MCU brownout.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA transmitter) from ESD and field-wiring surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-entry protection on sensor PCB before signal conditioning amplifier.

Use Value: Absorbs ±15 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2 without degrading 16-bit DAC linearity or offset drift.

Consumer Power Adapter Input Stage Telecom DC Feeder Line Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding AC/DC adapter primary-side controller ICs against lightning-induced surges on mains input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side TVS on DC output rail feeding USB-C PD controller.

Use Value: Clamps 1 kV/0.5 J surge to 12.9 V within 1 ns, avoiding latch-up in USB PD communication PHY.

Use Scenario: Protecting PoE-powered equipment (e.g., IP cameras) from induced surges on 48 V DC feeder lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable layout (though SMA5J7.5AHM3/I is unidirectional, used with series resistor for asymmetry).

Use Value: Withstands repeated 10/700 μs telecom surges up to 4 kV while maintaining <100 μA leakage at 7.5 V.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMA5J7.5AHE3/I Same electrical specs, but RoHS-compliant without halogen-free certification; AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix). Acceptable for commercial-automotive hybrids where halogen content is not regulated (e.g., non-EU Tier 2 suppliers). Select SMA5J7.5AHE3/I if AEC-Q101 compliance is required but halogen-free material is optional.
SMCJ7.5A-HM3 Same VWM/VBR/VC, but SMC (DO-214AB) package - larger footprint, higher PPPM (1500 W), RθJA = 35 °C/W. Better suited for high-reliability industrial power supplies requiring >500 W single-pulse handling and lower thermal resistance. Choose SMCJ7.5A-HM3 when board space allows and thermal/power margin exceeds 500 W requirements.

Compared with SMA5J7.5AHE3/I, the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I adds halogen-free compliance for strict environmental mandates; versus SMCJ7.5A-HM3, it trades 1000 W headroom and thermal advantage for compact SMA footprint - ideal for space-constrained automotive modules.

Availability

SMA5J7.5AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control modules, industrial PLC I/O terminals, and consumer power adapter designs requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive qualification.

The SMA5J series was engineered for high-power-density transient suppression in space-constrained automotive and industrial applications, balancing clamping precision, surge robustness, and reflow compatibility in the DO-214AC package.

FAQ

What is the peak pulse power rating of the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I?

The SMA5J7.5AHM3/I has a peak pulse power rating (PPPM) of 500 W under the standard 10/1000 μs double-exponential waveform. This value is measured with the device mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per JEDEC test conditions and defines its ability to absorb transient energy without failure - a key parameter for IEC 61000-4-5 compliance verification in the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I design stage.

Is the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I AEC-Q101 qualified?

Yes, the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HM3" and documentation in datasheet 88875 (Rev. 09-Jan-2024). This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD - making the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I suitable for automotive powertrain and chassis applications where reliability under thermal and electrical stress is mandatory.

What does the "HM3" suffix indicate for the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I?

The "HM3" suffix in SMA5J7.5AHM3/I denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. It distinguishes this variant from "HE3" (RoHS + AEC-Q101, not halogen-free) and "E3/M3" (commercial grade only). The HM3 designation ensures compliance with automotive environmental standards such as JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance and UL 94 V-0 flammability for the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I molding compound.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I at rated surge current?

The SMA5J7.5AHM3/I exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 12.9 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 38.8 A, tested with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This VC value directly determines the peak stress imposed on downstream components - for example, ensuring that a 5 V logic IC powered through a local LDO remains below its absolute maximum rating during surge events involving the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I.

How does the thermal resistance of the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I affect PCB layout?

The SMA5J7.5AHM3/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 80 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per datasheet Fig. 2. To maintain safe junction temperatures during repetitive surge events, PCB layout must allocate sufficient copper area and thermal vias - undersized pads increase RθJA, risking thermal runaway. This requirement is explicitly defined for the SMA5J7.5AHM3/I in Vishay's mechanical recommendations.

SMA5J7.5AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
7.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
8.33V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
12.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
38.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
500W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMA5J7.5AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA5J7.5AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I?

SMA5J7.5AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA5J7.5AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I?

For technical support, including SMA5J7.5AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA5J7.5AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA5J7.5AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA5J7.5AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA5J7.5AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA5J7.5AHM3/I?

All SMA5J7.5AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA5J7.5AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA5J7.5AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA5J7.5AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA5J7.5AHM3/I Tags

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